How can you use the strategy

“Make a Table”
to solve multiplication problems?
Sandy is making lemonade.
For each pitcher, she uses 1
cup of lemon juice, 1 cup of
sugar, and 8 cups of water.
What is the total number of
cups of ingredients she will
use to make 5 pitchers of
lemonade?
For each pitcher, she uses 1 cup of lemon juice, 1 cup
of sugar, and 8 cups of water.

Number of Pitchers
1 2 3 4 5
Cups of Lemon Juice
1 2 3 4 5
Cups of Sugar
1 2 3 4 5
Cups of Water
8 16 24 32 40
Total Number of Cups of
Ingredients 10 20 30 40 50

In 5 pitchers of lemonade,
there are 50 cups of ingredients.
How can you use an array or a
multiplication table to find an
unknown factor or product?
6 × 4n = 24
What is the unknown factor shown by this array?

4 × 5 = 20Column
Row
How do you use a multiplication table
to find a product?

5 × 6 = 30
 How can you use the strategy
“Draw a Diagram” to multiply
with multiples of 10?
People filled all the seats in the front section of the theater.
The front section has 7 rows with 40 seats in each row.
How many people are in the front section of the theater?

7 × 10 7 × 40 10 × 40
 7 × 40

10 10
40 10 10

7 70 70 70 70

7 × 10 = 70 7 × 10 = 70 7 × 10 = 70 7 × 10 = 70

70 + 70 + 70 + 70 = 280
280 people are in the front section of the theater.
 How can you model and
record multiplying 1-digit
whole numbers by multiples
of 10?
 4 × 30 =120

1 hundred 2 tens 0 ones = 120

6 × 30 = 18

7 × 40 = 280