Present Simple Explanation Exercises

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Teacher : Amparo

CPR Plurilingüe San Fermín

THE PRESENT
SIMPLE 1
THE PRESENT SIMPLE:
AFFIRMATIVE
SUBJECT VERB I N FI NI T IV E
S
I READ EVER
READ
I
N
YOU Y
G DAY.
R HE / SHE / IT READS
U
ONCE
WE READ
L
YOU READ A
A

WEEK.
P
THEY READ AT HOME.
L
RULES FOR THE 3RD PERSON SINGULAR (HE
/ SHE / IT)
Verbs ending in Verbs ending in –o,
In general conson. + y sh, tch, x, ss
+s y + ies + es

work  works study  studies go  goes

eat  eats cry  cries wash  washes

play  plays try  tries watch  watches

swim  swims spy  spies mix  mixes

write  writes fly  flies kiss  kisses


WE USE PRESENT SIMPLE TO TALK ABOUT:

facts habits and routines

I live in Poland. They swim every day.

feeling and emotions general truth

Sunday comes after


They l i k e Saturday.
Make affirmative sentences 1 (he/go)

He goes to school
Make affirmative sentences 2 (They/eat)

They eat a lot.


Make affirmative sentences 3 (She/surf)

She surfs the Internet.


Make affirmative sentences 4 (I/play)

I play the flute.


Make affirmative sentences 5 (She/cry)

She
cries.
Negative form
DO/DOE
SUBJECT S
NOT
S
I VERB
I
EVER
N YO DO NOT YDAY
U READ .
G HE / ONCE
DOE
U
SHE / S DO NOT A
R
READ
P WIT WEEK.
L
E AT
A
L NOT READ
YO HOME.
U U
DO NOT
THE
R
READ
Y
A DO NOT
SHORT FORM: do not = don’t
does not = doesn’t
SHORT
SUBJECT VERB
FORM
S
I DON’T READ
I
N E
V
G YOU DON’T E
R
Y
D
R A
Y
.
READ
U
READ
L
HE / SHE / IT DOESN’T
ONCE
A
A
Make negative sentences 1 (They/read)

They don’t read.


Make negative sentences 2 (She/love)

She doesn’t love him.


Make negative sentences 3 (He/drive)

He doesn’t drive.
Make negative sentences 4 (He/work)

He doesn’t work.
Make negative sentences 5 (They/sing)

They don’t sing.


YOUR TURN
NOW/negative form of the verbs
Write the affirmative
in brackets:
1. Dave ……………… (not live) in Madrid.
2. Sue ……………… (study) German at school.
3. My dad ……………… (drive) a red car.
4. We ……………. (not walk) to school.
5. The 34 bus ………………… (not stop) here.
6. Mr Brown …………………. (teach) maths.
7. The children ……………… (play) football.
8. Mary ……………… (wash) the dishes after
lunch.
INTERROGATIVE & SHORT
ANSWERS
SUBJE
DO/DOES VERB SHORT ANSWERS
C T
S Yes, you do. / No,
D I PLAY
I O ? you don’t.
N Yes, you do. / No,
D YOU PLAY
O ? you don’t.
G
HE/SH Yes, he does. / No,
DOE PLAY
U
S E/ IT ? he doesn’t.
Yes, we do. / No,
L
P D W PLAY
A O E ? we don’t.
L Yes, we do. / No,
R D YO PLAY
O U ? we don’t.
U
Yes, they do. / No,
D THE PLAY
R
O Y ? they don’t.
YOUR TURN NOW
1
1. Make questions according to
the pictures using the given verb.

2.Write affirmative or negative short


answers.

3. Check your answers.


Make questions & short answers 1: STUDY

Does he study?
No, he doesn’t
Make questions & short answers 2: LIKE

Does she like shopping?


Yes, she does
Make questions & short answers 3: DRINK

Does he drink?
No, he doesn’t
Make questions & short answers 4: WATCH

Does he watch TV?


No, he doesn’t
Make questions & short answers 5: FLY

Does it fly?
Yes, it does
Make questions & short answers 6: SWIM

Do they swim?
Yes, they do
Your turn now 2

1. Answer the questions


2. Check your answers
Does Paul have a shower every day?

No, he doesn’t
He has a bath
Does Alice love Paul?

No, she doesn’t …


but Paul loves Alice
Do the children smile?

No, they don’t


They
Does he go shopping?

No, he doesn’t
He goes camping
What do they eat?

They eat hot dogs


What do they have for lunch?

They have watermelon for lunch


Does Dick drive well?

No, he doesn’t
He drives very badly
Your turn now 3
Fill in the gaps with the correct present simple form of the
verbs in brackets:
1. James ………… football at all (not like)
2. ……… you ………… a bath or a shower? (have)
3. My brother ………… medicine (study)
4. We …………… French and German at school (learn)
5. Mary …………... English well (speak)
6. I …………… understand the exercise (not understand)
7. ………… your father ………… to the office? (walk)
8. Sarah never ……… her homework (do)
9. Our teachers …………… us lots of homework (give)
10. My gradma ………… glasses (wear)
Your turn now 4
Correct these sentences if necessary:
1.Tom doesn’t never read newspapers.
2. We not like horror films.
3. Do Dave sends e-mails? Yes, he do.
4. Mary drinks sometimes coffee after
lunch.
5. My best friend plaies the piano.
6. Do you have a big breakfast?
7. Dad doesn’t the housework, mum
does.
8. It doesn’t rains much in summer.

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