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Nursing Management Planning: Namgay Lham M.SC 2 Year Kcon
Nursing Management Planning: Namgay Lham M.SC 2 Year Kcon
Nursing Management Planning: Namgay Lham M.SC 2 Year Kcon
MANAGEMENT
PLANNING
Namgay Lham
M.Sc 2nd year
KCON
NURSING MANAGEMENT
Is the process of working through staff
members to be able to provide
comprehensive care to the patient
This includes planning, organizing,
directing and controlling
The task of the nurse manager is to plan,
organize, direct and control available
financial, material, and human resources in
order to provide effective, economic care to
groups of patients
PLANNING
PLANNING
Is deciding in advance what to do, how to
do a particular task, when to do it, and
who is to do it.
Is predetermining a course of action in
order to arrive at a desired result. It is the
continuous process of assessing,
establishing goals and objectives and
implementing and evaluating them, which
is subject to change as new facts are
known
COMPONENTS OF PLANNING
PREDETERMINED ACTION
WHO IS TO DO IT: -professional, non-
professional
HOW TO DO IT: -technique, principles
WHAT TO DO: -nursing activities
PLANNING FOR HOSPITALS
Hospitals are the most complex of building
types. Each hospital is comprised of a wide
range of services and functional units.
These include diagnostic and treatment
functions, such as clinical laboratories,
imaging, emergency rooms, and surgery;
hospitality functions, such as food service
and housekeeping; and the fundamental
inpatient care or bed-related function.
CONT……
Many of the medical equipments and modalities
have special physical requirements including
controlling environment, energy and other
engineering services.
The functional units within the hospital can have
competing needs and priorities.
Idealized scenarios and strongly-held individual
preferences must be balanced against mandatory
requirements, actual functional needs (internal
traffic and relationship to other departments),
and the financial status of the organization.
CONT……..
The architect and planers have to keep pace with
the development in modern medicine, nursing
technique and general community expectations.
Medical technology is developing very fast so
much so that often hospitals become outdated
even before they are put to use.
There has been very rapid change in last five
decades in functioning of hospitals due to
medical advances which have direct bearing on
patient care.
FACTORS WHICH HAS
DIRECT BEARING ON
HOSPITAL PLANNING
Costly diagnostic services cannot be provided all
hospitals. Thus, there should be proper choice of
place and services to be rendered.
Tertiary care cannot be provided in all places due
to high cost and lack of availability of trained
man power.
Design should follow function, however, the
proper use of esthetic quality and humanized
surrounding must be kept in mind so that it looks
attractive.
CONT……
A study of activities in health facilities at
different levels is a prerequisite of planning as it
answers several important questions.
For health centers of different sizes and with
different functions, what is the proportion of
working hours devoted to various broad activities
or define tasks:
which different types of staff are needed and in
what proportions?
what are the space requirements to discharge this
functions?
CONT…....
What is the inter-relationship between these
functions and consequently, what layout will
be more convenient?
As conditions vary from place to place, it is
necessary to undertake such a study for each
project.
BUILDING ATTRIBUTES
Regardless of their location, size, or budget,
all hospitals should have certain common
attributes.
Efficiency and Cost-Effectiveness