The document summarizes revisions made to the Corporation Code of the Philippines. Some key changes include: allowing one person corporations; giving corporations perpetual existence unless otherwise specified; increasing the period of non-use before revocation from 2 to 5 years; additional reporting requirements for corporations vested with public interest; and allowing remote voting in board elections and meetings.
The document summarizes revisions made to the Corporation Code of the Philippines. Some key changes include: allowing one person corporations; giving corporations perpetual existence unless otherwise specified; increasing the period of non-use before revocation from 2 to 5 years; additional reporting requirements for corporations vested with public interest; and allowing remote voting in board elections and meetings.
The document summarizes revisions made to the Corporation Code of the Philippines. Some key changes include: allowing one person corporations; giving corporations perpetual existence unless otherwise specified; increasing the period of non-use before revocation from 2 to 5 years; additional reporting requirements for corporations vested with public interest; and allowing remote voting in board elections and meetings.
Title II, Section 10 (Number Title II, Section 10 (Number
and Qualifications of and Qualifications of Incorporators) Incorporators) – Any number of natural - Any person, partnership, persons not less than five (5) association or corporation, but not more than fifteen (15), singly or jointly with others all of legal age and a majority but not more than fifteen (15) of whom are residents of the in number, may organize a Philippines. corporation for any lawful purpose or purpose.
Note: Introduction of One
Person Corporation (OPC) CORPORATION CODE REVISED CORPORATION CODE
Title II, Section 11 (Corporate Title II, Section 11 (Corporate
Term) Term) – A corporation shall exist for a - A corporation shall have period not exceeding fifty (50) perpetual existence unless its years from the date of articles of incorporation incorporation unless sooner provides otherwise. dissolved or unless said period is extended. Note: Corporations that are incorporated prior to the effectivity of this Code, and which continue to exist, shall have perpetual existence, unless it elects to retain its specific corporate term. CORPORATION CODE REVISED CORPORATION CODE
Title II, Section 13 (Subscribed Note: The revised corporation
capital and paid up) – At least code did not provide any twenty-five percent (25%) of provision to Title 2 Section 13 the authorized capital stock of the old corporation code. must be subscribed, and at least twentyfive (25%) per cent of the total subscription must be paid upon subscription, in no case shall the paid-up capital be less than five Thousand (P5,000.00) pesos. CORPORATION CODE REVISED CORPORATION CODE
Title II, Section 22 (Effects on Title II Section 21 (Effects of
non-use of corporate charter Non-Use of Corporate Charter and continuous inoperation of and Continuous Inoperation) a corporation) –*within five (5) years from –*within two (2) years from the date of its incorporation, the date of its incorporation, its certificate of incorporation its corporate powers cease shall be deemed revoked as of and the corporation shall be the day following the end of deemed dissolved the five-year period.
*If a corporation does not
formally organize and commence its business CORPORATION CODE REVISED CORPORATION CODE
Title II, Section 22 Title II Section 21
-if a corporation has -………..place the corporation commenced the transaction of under delinquent status. its business but subsequently becomes continuously A delinquent corporation shall have a period of two (2) years to inoperative for a period of at resume operations and comply least five (5) years, the same with all requirements that the shall be a ground for the Commission shall prescribe. Upon suspension or revocation of its compliance by the corporation, corporate franchise or the Commission shall issue an certificate of incorporation order lifting the delinquent status. Failure to comply with the requirements shall cause the revocation of the corporation’s certificate of incorporation. CORPORATION CODE REVISED CORPORATION CODE
Title III, Section 23 Title III Section 22
Note: The corporation code Corporations vested with
had no provision regarding public interest must elect a Title 3 Section 22 of the revised Compliance Officer. corporation code. Additional annual reports must be filed with the SEC, such as director compensation and performance reports. Stockholders have an absolute right to vote in board elections, either remotely or in absentia. At least 20% of the board must be independent. CORPORATION CODE REVISED CORPORATION CODE
Title III, Section 24 (Election of Title III Section 23 (Election of
directors or trustees) directors or trustees) – At all elections of directors or – At all elections....when so trustees, there must be authorized in the bylaws or by present, either in person or by a majority of the board of representative authorized to directors, the stockholders or act by written proxy, a majority members may also vote of the members entitled to through remote vote. communication or in absentia. A stockholder or member who participates through remote communication or in absentia, shall be deemed present for purposes of quorum. CORPORATION CODE REVISED CORPORATION CODE
Title VI, Section 50 (Meetings) Title VI, Section 49 (Meetings)
– Provided, that written notice – Provided, that written notice of regular meetings shall be of regular meetings shall be sent to all stockholders or sent to all stockholders or members of record at least members of record at least two (2) weeks prior to the twenty-one (21) days prior to meeting the meeting Provided further, that written notice of regular meetings may be sent to all stockholders or members of record through electronic mail or such other manner as the Commission shall allow under its guidelines. CORPORATION CODE REVISED CORPORATION CODE
Title VIII, Section 75 Title VIII, Section 74
– At the regular meetings, the – At the regular meeting…… board of directors or trustees However, if the total assets or shall present a financial report total liabilities of the of the operations of the corporation is less than Six corporation for the preceding hundred thousand pesos year, which shall include (Php600,000.00), or such other financial statements, duly amount as may be determined signed and certified by an appropriate by the independent certified public Department of Finance, the accountant. financial statements may be certified under oath by the treasurer and the president. REVISED CORPORATION CODE