IR

H E IO
T UD
BY E A
O N R
T I A
N I DW
OG A R
E C H
R ND
RD A
BI NG UT
SO U TP
O S E B A S T I Á N B E D O YA 0934864
HERNÁN BELALCÁZAR 0934765
J O N AT H A N G A R C Í A 0932257
DIEGO OCHOA 0933543
J U A N I TA R U E D A 0831135
INTRODUCTION
For investigation targets, in fields llike Biology, the need of
identifying birds is important and necessary. Nevertheless this is
not an easy task due to that in their natural conditions they
don’t like to be disturb. They are also small and can “dissapear”
between the trees. An other obstacle in the identification of birds
without special equipment is that the human ear is not trained
fur such labor.
 INTRODUCTION
The birds’ song has different frecuencies so they are diferenciables
between species. The main idea of this proyect is to make filters
to reduce the noise in the data base, get the best coeficients of the
sample and recognice 8 species that exist in Universidad del
Valle. They are:

 Coereva Flaveola (Pltaanero)  Tdirostrum Cinerum (Titirijí Común)

 Myiozetetes Cayanensis (Bienteveo  Troglodytes Aedon (Chochín Criollo)

Alicastaño)  Turdus Ignobilis (Zorzal Piquinegro)

 Pitangus Sulphuratus (Bienteveo Común)  Vallenus Chilensis (Avefría Tero)

 Thraupis Epíscopus (Tangara Azuleja)

INTRODUCTION
After the recognition is a last stage; hardware to reproduce the
bird song by the USB port. We use this hardware to reproduce
the input signal which has environmental noise, even can have
the sound of other animals as grasshoppers, and reproduce the
same signal after the aplied filter.
 FILTER
In order to recognize which is the bird that is singing we should have a
database free of noise, so this is done using band filters.

The band filters separates frequency intervals, allowing the pass of a part
of the spectrum and denies the pass of the rest.

This type of filter can to divide the signal respect to the noise out of their
useful band, so is based on the different frequency content between the
noise out of band and the useful signal.
FILTER
One filter must be designed for each one of the 8 species to
recognize.

The band to filter is recognized in the spectrum of frequencies

and is selected by the higher peaks.
1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
 FILTER
For design the filter we use the MatLab app "Filter Design & Analysis"
FILTER
The MatLab process:
- Acquire the signal and save in an array.
- Normalize the signal.
- Using FFT get and plot the frequency spectrum.
- Analyze the spectrum and supported in this, design the filter with
the app.
- Apply the filter to the signal.
- Normalize the filtered signal.
- Define and apply a umbral to eliminate the residual noise in the
signal.
 FILTER
The result is a new signal with very reduced noise

1 1

0.8 0.8

0.6 0.6

0.4 0.4

0.2 0.2

0 0

-0.2 -0.2

-0.4 -0.4

-0.6 -0.6

-0.8 -0.8

-1 -1
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
5 5
x 10 x 10
RECOGNITION
To recognice the bird, we implement a Radial Base Neural Network
wich is one of the most used to make clasification. The
characteristics are taken from the signals by Linear Prediction
Coefficients. This determines the coefficients of a forward linear
predictor by minimizing the prediction error in the least square
sense.
RECOGNITION
The Radial Base Neural Network has the two kinds of learnings, supervised and
non-supervised.
SOFTWARE
The software interface is the shown below
HARDWARE
Audio DAC Converter (PCM2707c)
Características

•USB Connection
•Programmable Current
Outputs (Headphones
/speaker)
•Internal Regulation
•Variable Sampling Rate
•THD+N: 0.025%
•Stereo Output
HARDWARE
Audio Power Amplifier 3W Sterero (TPA2008D2)
Features
• Dc control volumen
• Lower supply current
• Lower noise floor -80dBV
• Higher efficiency
• PSRR -70 dB
HARDWARE
Circuit Audio Power Amplifier
PREGUNTAS?