Lesson 8 Cartesian Plane

You might also like

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 12

Back to Basic

Perform the indicated Operations


1. 456, 873 + 359, 897 = 816, 770
2. 82,004 – 68,785 = 13, 219
3. 567 x 35 = 19, 845
4. 8,594 x 100 = 859, 400
5. 9,647 1 ÷ 56 = 172.27
Cartesian Plane

MIM’s # 21 and 22
Rectangular Coordinate System
The Rectangular Coordinate System also known as
Cartesian plane is composed of two perpendicular
number lines: x – axis (horizontal lines) and y-axis
(vertical line) that meet at the point (0,0) called
Origin.

The plane is divided into four regions called


Quadrants and composed of infinite points. Each
quadrant have specific signs: Q1 = ( + , +) ; Q2 = (
– , +) ; Q3 = (– , –); Q4 = ( +, –)
Rectangular Coordinate System
Each point in the coordinate system is defined by an
Ordered pair (x, y), also known as the coordinates
of the point.

The first coordinate or x-coordinate is called


abscissa and the second coordinate or y-
coordinate is called ordinate
The horizontal number line is
the.vertical number line is the
The
y- axis
Their intersection is the
The coordinate plane contains Q II QI
four quadrants (I, II, III, IV). ( – , +) (+ , +)
Label the quadrants. x- axis Origin
(0,0)
Any point can be located
within one of the four
quadrants in the coordinate
plane using a specific ordered Q III Q IV
pairOrder
of numbers, called its (– , – ) (+, –)
pair/ coordinates
(x , y)
absciss Ordinate
a
Let’s check
Tell what point is located at each ordered pair.
1. (3 , -2) Q IV
2. (2 , 3) QI
3. (-5 , 5) Q II
4. (-7 , -8) Q III
5. (-4 , 4) Q II
6. (-5 , 0) x – axis
7. ( 0, 3)y -axis
How to plot points in Cartesian Plane?
1. (4 ,5)
2. (- 3, -2)
3. (5, -4)
4. (-6, 2)
Locate and give the coordinates of the following

QI
G ( ___, ____)
N ( ___, ____)
D ( ___, ____)
K ( ___, ____)
Locate and give the coordinates of the following
Q II
J ( ___, ____)
O ( ___, ____)
C ( ___, ____)
A ( ___, ____)
R ( ___, ____)
L ( ___, ____)
R ( ___, ____)
Locate and give the coordinates of the following

Q III
E ( ___, ____)
H ( ___, ____)

Q IV
B ( ___, ____)
M ( ___, ____)
I ( ___, ____)
Locate and give the coordinates of the following

x -axis
P ( ___, ____)
Q ( ___, ____)
F ( ___, ____)
Assignment
Let’s try and Reinforcement

Graphing paper for plotting points

MIM’s # 21 and 22

You might also like