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Unit 4 Product and Packaging
Unit 4 Product and Packaging
Unit 4 Product and Packaging
Simple present
Present continuous
Present perfect
Present perfect continuous
PRESENT TENSE
The simple present (also called present simple or present indefinite) is a verb
tense which is used to show repetition,
habit or generalization. Also, it is used to describe habits, unchanging
situations, general truths, and fixed arrangements.
1.To express habits, general truths, repeated actions or unchanging situations,
emotions and wishes:
Example: I pray five times. (habit); I work in Sinar Mas. (unchanging
situation); Jakarta is a large city (general truth).
2.To give instructions or directions:
Example: You walk for two hundred meters, then you turn left.
3.To express fixed arrangements, present or future:
Example: Your exam starts at 09.00
4. To express future time, after some conjunctions: after, when, before, as soon
as, until:
Exmple: He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.
Form
the Simple Present
Tense
PREPOSITIONS
◦ A preposition is a word used to link nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words within
a sentence. A preposition is usually a short word placed before a substantive (or a
pronoun) and indicating the relation of that substantive to other parts of the sentence
(mostly verbs). A nice way to think about prepositions is as the words that help glue a
sentence together. They do this by expressing position and movement, possession,
time and how an action is completed.
Example: I was reading a book in the living-room.
◦ The preposition “in” specifies, where exactly “I was reading a book”. It is placed
directly before the noun “living-room” (not counting a sometimes-optional article like
“the”).