MATERIALS

CHANGE
physical
CHANGE
- Change in state or shape.
- No new materials are produced
- It involves changes in phase:
Solid to liquid
liquid to solid
liquid to gas
 MELTING

Solid to liquid
 BOILING

Liquid to gas
 EVAPORATION

Liquid to gas
 CONDENSATION

Gas to liquid
 FREEZING

Liquid to solid
 SUBLIMATION

Solid to gas
CHEMICAL
CHANGE
- Alters the composition of the material through a chemical reaction.

- One or more new materials formed: differ from the original

Evidences that determine whether a chemical change has

occurred:

 There are
bubbles.
 There is odor given off.

 Heat is given off.

 There is a formation of
precipitate.

 There is a new color

that appears.
 TYPES OF CHEMICAL CHANGE

COMBINATION
Occurs when two or more materials combine in a chemical
reaction to form a new material.
Ex.
Oxygen from air reacts with iron
 TYPES OF CHEMICAL CHANGE

DECOMPOSITIO
N Occurs when a single material breaks into elements or more
simple compounds.
Ex.
Rotten apple
Answer pp.54-55 “SELF-CHECK”, A only