TOPIC 3

Orthographic
Projection
 Contents

Alignment of Views
(Projection systems)

Basic Dimensioning
Alignment
of Views
 Projection Systems
1. First angle system
- European countries First
- ISO standard quadrant

2. Third angle system

- Canada, USA,
Japan, Thailand

Transparent
Opaque
planes
planes

Third
quadrant
 Orthographic Views
1st angle system 3rd angle system
(Opaque planes) (transparent planes/glass box)
 1st angle system 3rd angle system

Folding
line


Folding
line
Folding
line


Folding
line
 Views Arrangement
1st angle system 3rd angle system
Top View

Right Side View Front View Front View Right Side View

Top View
 Projection Symbols
1st angle system 3rd angle system

d 1.7d

2.2d
 Basic
Dimensioning
 Dimensioning Components
10 27
10 Drill, 2 Holes
1. Extension lines R16
2. Dimension lines
3. Leader lines
4. Dimension numbers

17
5. Local notes

43