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Title II (Sec.

9-16)
Notes

 Sec. 10 and 12 (Not applicable to the Philippines)


Anti discrimination

 Section 9. Nothing contained in this Act shall be construed as permitting a


common carrier by water to discriminate between competing shippers similarly
place in time and circumstances, either (a) with respect to the right to demand and
receive bills of lading subject to the provisions of this Act; or (b) when issuing
such bills of lading, either in the surrender of any of the carrier’s rights and
immunities or in the increase of any of the carrier’s responsibilities and liabilities
pursuant to section 6, title I, of this Act or (c) in any other way prohibited by the
Shipping Act, 1916, s amended.
bill of lading (Section 11)

Liability of carrier = Bill of lading


 Bill of lading – prima facie evidence
 Insertion of other items not included in the agreed items in the bill of lading. The
bill of lading does not give any effect.

 The only time that bill of lading can be change is before loding the goods, 2)
when the knowledge of the carrier.
Applicability

 To and from
Revocation

 No need for concurrence of Congress because this is an international law.


 The only Safeguard is upon the certification of the secretary of trade and industry
(secretary of commerce) and If it is prejudicial.
Effectivity Clause(Sec. 15)

 Took effect on October 22, 1936

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