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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL MAYOR DE

SAN MARCOS

ENGLISH LESSONS
BASIC LEVEL
UNIT 12
UNIDAD 12: CONSECUENCIAS
OBJETIVOS:
- Expresiones sobre MANEJO DE SU DINERO
- Elegir sobre la utilización del dinero
- Expresarse sobre la causa y el efecto
- Evaluar sobre dinero y felicidad
 
GRAMÁTICA:
- Condicionales Diapositiva 7
- Tiempo verbal: Repaso de todos los tiempos estudiados REVIEW OF
ALL TENSES IN ENGLISH
 
VOCABULARIO:
- Finanzas personales Diapositiva 6
- Animales
- Lugares donde viven los animales Diapositiva 5

EXERCISES: Diapositiva 17
QUIZ: Diapositiva 24
RECOMMENDATION: Recommendations:
MUSIC VIDEO: Diapositiva 41
 
https://youtu.be/TkYO-uprqQQ
https://youtu.be/kjZsKiZZ6dQ
QUIZZES https://youtu.be/270NOPYz3x4
https://youtu.be/yDZaMZphLjk
https://youtu.be/9ifCM8kJFKI
Conditionals - IF Clauses

Conditional sentences have two parts: the if-clause and the main clause.

Example sentence: If it rains, I will cancel the trip.

If it rains is the if-clause and I will cancel the trip is the main clause.

The IF-clause introduces a condition. The main clause is the result of that


condition.

What happens in the main clause is conditional to what happens in the if-
clause. In other words the main clause only happens when the events in
the if-clause happen.

There are 4 main types of conditional clauses (if-clauses)...


Other types of conditional clauses

Now, these four types of conditional clauses are the traditional ones
though there are OTHER types of conditional clauses.

IF + PRESENT SIMPLE, ...+ IMPERATIVE

We use the imperative to give instructions of advice.

•If you see John, tell him he needs to come to my office.


•If you travel abroad, remember your passport
•If you go to Australia, send me a postcard.
•If you go to the supermarket, bring back some milk.
•If Mike comes, call me.
•If you drink, don't drive.

The highlighted words are in the imperative. These sentences are similar to saying:
If the first condition happens, you must do this (in the second/imperative clause).
FIRST CONDITIONAL= REAL
CONDITIONAL
If clause (simple present tense) Result Clauses (future tense)
If I buy a new TV, I will not have enough money to pay
the rent this month.
If they borrow some money, They will be able to buy a new
house.

Result Clauses (future tense) If clause (simple present tense)

The climate will change If we continue to burn the fossil fuels.

We will lose many valuable animals If we destroy their habitats.

- We use real conditionals sentences to express possible results of choices


we make.
- When the if clause comes first, there is a comma between the if clause
and the result clause.
- Real conditionals can be written with the result clause first.
- These conditionals do not need comma.
REVIEW OF ALL TENSES IN ENGLISH
V
O
C
A
B
U
L
A
R
Y
EXERCISES
1
2
3
A:
1 2 1. $ 1.000
2. Is not enough for A:
the total.
A: 3. Apartment rent, 1. camel, desert
food in restaurants 2. shark, coral reef
1. expenses
A 2. budget
and moviles,
concerts and clubs
3. mountain goat,
mountains
N 3. lend 4. elephant, grassland
4. save 5. monkey, rain forest
S 5. overspends
B: Free answers
6. income
W 7. borrow C: B:
E 8. interest rates 1. Coral reefs will die if the
earth gets warmer
R B:
1. If the earth gets warmer, coral reefs
will die
2. You won´t need a raincoat if
1. eat, will lose you travel in the desert. 2. If you travel in the desert, you
K 2. lend, you won’t get
3. Monkeys won’t have a home
won’t need a raincoat
3. will learn, read
E 4. will get, work out if we cut down the rain 3. If we cut down the rain forests,
5. buy, won’t have forests
Y 6. won’t be, doesn’t save
monkeys won’t have a home

S 4. Elephants will have to live in


zoos if people use the
4. If people use the grasslands for
C: farms, elephants will have to live
grasslands for farms. in zoos.
1. If you study hard, you will get
a good grade. 5. You will see mountain goats 5. If you go to the mountains, you
if you go to the mountains will see mountain goats
2. If you go to bed late, you will
feel tired tomorrow.
4
5
4

A
N
S
W
E
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K 5
E
Y
QUIZ
1
1

ANSWER KEY
2
2

ANSWER KEY
3
3

ANSWER KEY
4
4
ANSWER KEY
1. will stay, rains
2. goes, will be
3. won’t earn, don´t
work
4. will can, doesn’t finish
5. go, will buy
6. will get, doesn’t take
7. find, will give
8. will be, don’t visit
9. will, don’t go
10. will lose, closes
11. won’t buy, don’t get
12. doesn’t finish, won’t
have
13. can, remembers
14. don’t put, won’t taste
15. don’t hurry up, will be
16. will be, finds
17. won’t break down,
checks
18. don’t take, won’t
disspaear
5
5
5
5
5
ANSWER KEY
https://youtube.com/watch?v=yk5Merfsq2o
https://youtube.com/watch?v=yk5Merfsq2o
R
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Recommendations:
Playstore:

ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION

Dictionaries:
https://www.ldoceonline.com/
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/
You tube:
FORM and USE of FIRST CONDITIONAL: https://youtu.be/58GjdEwZgLg
First Conditional Exercise.wmv: https://youtu.be/Q-YogOjCfFE
Steps for Money Management and Financial Planning: https://youtu.be/CU4l_rs50Kk
Cause and Effect Practise: https://youtu.be/KuzTUbK6_yI
Animal Habitat PowerPoint: https://youtu.be/MsoUZzGtoO
MUSIC VIDEO

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