Gothic Art: Architecture, Painting and Sculpture

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GOTHIC ART

ARCHITECTURE, PAINTING AND SCULPTURE


 A word generally used in relation the deathly or other darker elements. 
A movement in literature that branched off of the individualist movement of the
1700's, usually revolving around the darker elements of human nature. Gothic art is
dark and mysterious. The Gothic developed in northern France and spreading
through Western Europe from the middle of the 12th century to the early 16th
century it is characterized by large windows - often with stained glass, and by strong
load-bearing pointed arches. Gothic architecture is above all church and cathedral
architecture. Later, some features were adopted in royal palaces and in some castles.
Outstanding examples include: * St Denis, Paris * Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris *
Rheims Cathedral, NE France * Salisbury Cathedral, England * Divinity School,
Oxford, England * Parts of Prague Castle, Czech Republic.
 The first Gothic church was built in Paris, in 1143, which called St.denis. It skillfully
solved the problem of the arch frame structure of the dome, and there were large
scale of stained glass. Those were followed by many later churches.
 It is a style of architecture which flourished during the high and late medieval
period. It evolved from Romanesque architecture and was succeeded by Renaissance
architecture.
GOTHIC
PAINTING
GOTHIC PAINTING
Painting ,nearly 50 years after the origins of gothic
architecture and sculpture.
Transition from Romanesque to gothic.
Figures become more animated in pose and facial
expression.
Transition occurs first in England
France around 1200.
In Germany around 1220
Italy around 1300.
Painting during the gothic period was
practiced in four primary media:
Frescos

Stained glass

Manuscript illumination

Panel paintings
Frescos
churches of fane fjord, Keldby and Elmelunde
Click icon to add picture
Stained glass
Manuscript illumination
:
Altarpiece and panel painting:
Gothic
Architecture
Gothic Architecture:

 The Gothic Architecture


 The History of Gothic Architecture
 Difference between church and cathedral
 The Characteristics of Gothic Architecture
 The Regional Differences
 Gothic architecture is above all church and cathedral architecture.
 Later, some features were adopted in royal palaces and in some
castles.

 Outstanding examples include: * St Denis, Paris * Notre Dame


Cathedral, Paris * Rheims Cathedral, NE France * Salisbury
Cathedral, England * Divinity School, Oxford, England * Parts of
Prague Castle, Czech Republic .
Difference between church and cathedrals

 Church:
A building used for public Christian worship.
 Cathedral:

A cathedral (from the Latin word "cathedra" - chair) is the


chief church of a diocese and where the Bishop is
based.
Characteristics of gothic architecture
 Height
 Pointed Arch
 Flying Buttress
 The Vaulted Ceiling
 Stained Glass 
 The Light and Airy Interior
 The Gargoyles of Gothic Architecture
Height:
Pointed arch
The Flying Buttress
The Vaulted Ceiling
Stained glass:
The Light and Airy Interior
The Gargoyles of Gothic Architecture
Regional difference

 ENGLAND

 FRANCE

 SPAIN AND PORTUGAL

 ITALY
England
France
Spain and Portugal
Italy:
Thank you

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