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CSWIP 3.

1 Welding Inspection

CSWIP WIS 5 General Quiz

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


TWI Training & Examination
Services
Question 1.
Which of these drawing symbols shows weld penetration depth
in accordance with BS EN 22553?
 
10s
A
10s

s10
B

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


10s
C

s10
D
Question 2.

BS EN 288 & BS EN ISO 15614 are specifications for?

a. Welder approval testing.

b. Welding equipment calibration.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Welding procedure approval.

d. consumables for submerged arc welding.


Question 3.

What determines the penetrating power of Gamma rays?

a. Time.
b. Type of isotope.
c. Source to film distance.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Source strength
Question 4.

Which element has the greatest effect on the HAZ hardness of


carbon-manganese steel?

a. Molybdenum.

b. Chromium.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Titanium.

d. Carbon.
Question 5.
Pre-heating a steel plate with a carbon equivalent value (CEV) of
0.48 % may be required in order to?

a. Drive out moisture from the plate.

b. Prevent excessive hardening in the HAZ.

c. Prevent the formation of carbides.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Improve the mechanical properties of the weld metal.
Question 6.

A welder approval certificate should be withdrawn if?

a. He has not done any welding for a period of 4 months.

b. He has been absent from work for a period of 7 months.


c. The repair rate for his welds exceeds 1%.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. His work has been examined by UT only.
Question 7.

In friction welding, the metal at the interface when the joining


occurs is described as being in the?

a. Liquid state.
b. Inter – critical state.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Plastic state.

d. Elastic state.
Question 8.

A penetrameter (IQI) is used to measure ?

a. The size of a discontinuity in a weld joint.


b. The density of a radiographic film.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. The degree of film contrast.

d. The quality of the radiographic technique.


Question 9.
Which of the following cutting methods is suitable for cutting
stainless steel?

a. Plasma.

b. Oxy-acetylene .

c. Oxy-propane.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. It depends upon the thickness.
Question 10.

Which of the following would be classed as the most serious


type of defect?

a. A buried linear slag inclusion.

b. Buried lack of inter-run fusion


c. Surface breaking lack of sidewall fusion

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. surface porosity.
Question 11

Radiographic testing has an advantage over Ultrasonic's for the


detection of ?

a. Lack of sidewall fusion.

b. Root undercut.

c. Internal rounded indications.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Root concavity.
Question 12
Exceeding the maximum inter-pass temperature specified for a
C-Mn steel weld joint, may give ?

a. Excessive porosity.

b. Burn through.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Lower toughness.

d. High strength
Question 13

MIG/MAG welding has a tendency to give lack of sidewall fusion


when ?

a. Spray transfer conditions are used.

b. 100%CO2 shielding gas is used.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Pulsed current is used.

d. Dip transfer conditions are used.


Question 14.

The temperature range over which a steel goes from having high
toughness to low toughness is called?

a. The critical transformation temperature.


b. The ductility dip temperature.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. The bi-modal temperature.

d. The transition temperature.


Question 15.
For SAW, what is the effect of raising arc voltage but keeping
with all other parameters the same?

a. The weld bead width will increase.

b. The depth of penetration will increase.

c. The weld bead width will decrease.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. The depth of penetration will decrease
Question 16.

Changing an essential variable (beyond the allowed limits) for a


qualified welding procedure ?

a. May change the mechanical properties of the joint.

b. May adversely affect the quality of the weld.


c. Will require a new welding procedure to be approved.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. All of the above.
Question 17.

With reference to the various grades of stainless steels, which of


the following statements is true?

a. They are all non-magnetic

b. They all require 100% Ar for GMAW.


c. They all have very high thermal conductivity.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Only certain grades can be used for service at very low
temperatures.
Question 18.

Which of the following AWS A5.1 electrodes has a rutile


covering?

a. E 6010.

b. E 7016.

c. E 7018.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. E 6013.
Question 19

Welds made with very high heat input will show a reduction in?

a. Tensile strength.

b. Notch toughness.
c. Fatigue strength.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Creep resistance.
Question 20
During PWHT of a complex fabrication, it is heated to the soak
temperature at a much faster rate than specified by the procedure.
this may ?

a. Cause excessive oxidation.

b. Not allow sufficient time to relieve stresses.

c. Introduce excessive compressive stresses.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Cause distortion.
Question 21

When Submerged Arc Welding increasing electrode extension will


do one of the following?

a. Decrease in penetration

b. Increase in penetration

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Decrease in bead width

d. Both A and C are correct


Question 22

Repair welding of in-service plant and equipment may be more


difficult than making repairs during initial fabrication because ?

a. The material may be contaminated.

b. Access to repair area may be difficult.

c. Positional welding may be required.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. All of the above may be factors.
Question 23
For gamma radiography of a steel weld at 35mm thick, the
recommended isotope is ?

a. Thulium 170.

b. Ytterbium 169.

c. Iridium 192.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Cobalt 60.
Question 24
The sensitivity of a radiograph is assessed?

a. By using a densitometer.

b. By using an image quality indicator ( IQI )

c. From the kVA used.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. From the source/tube to work “stand-off” distance used
Question 25

A transverse tensile test, from a Weld Procedure Approval Record


(WPAR) test plate, is used to measure?

a. The tensile strength of the weld.

b. The tensile strength of the welded joint.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. The stress/strain characteristics of the weld.

d. The stress/strain characteristics of the joint.


Question 26

The highest and lowest heat input positions are considered to be ?

a. PB highest; PA lowest.

b. PE highest; PC lowest.

C. PD highest; PB lowest.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. PF highest; PG lowest.
Question 27

What type of covering will an electrode have that is suitable for


welding 60mm C-Mn steel and can give good weld metal
toughness at -50°C?

a. Rutile.

b. Basic.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


C. Cellulosic.

d. Choice will depend on welding position.


Question 28

The dip transfer mode (or short-circuiting mode) of metal transfer


used for MIG/MAG welding is characterised by ?

a. Giving deep penetration .

b. Being suitable for all positional welding.

c. Giving low spatter.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Giving high deposition rate.
Question 29

Carbon equivalent values (CEV) are used to determine the how to


avoid the risk of ?

a. Hydrogen cracking.

b. Lamellar tearing.

c. Solidification cracking.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Weld decay
Question 30.

When 2 different material thicknesses are welded together, the


joint is referred to as ?

a. Composite joint.

b. Transition joint.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Autogenous joint.

d. Heterogeneous.
CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspection

CSWIP WIS 5 Practice Multi Choice


Answers

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


TWI Training & Examination
Services
Question 1.
Which of these drawing symbols shows weld penetration depth
in accordance with BS EN 22553?
 
10s
A
10s

s10
B

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


10s
C

s10
D
Answer b
Question 2.

BS EN 288 & BS EN ISO 15614 are specifications for?

a. Welder approval testing.

b. Welding equipment calibration.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Welding procedure approval.

d. consumables for submerged arc welding.

Answer c
Question 3.

What determines the penetrating power of Gamma rays?

a. Time.
b. Type of isotope.
c. Source to film distance.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Source strength

Answer b
Question 4.

Which element has the greatest effect on the HAZ hardness of


carbon-manganese steel?

a. Molybdenum.

b. Chromium.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Titanium.

d. Carbon.

Answer d
Question 5.
Pre-heating a steel plate with a carbon equivalent value (CEV) of
0.48 % may be required in order to?

a. Drive out moisture from the plate.

b. Prevent excessive hardening in the HAZ.

c. Prevent the formation of carbides.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. improve the mechanical properties of the weld metal.

Answer b
Question 6.

A welder approval certificate should be withdrawn if?

a. He has not done any welding for a period of 4 months.

b. He has been absent from work for a period of 7 months.


c. The repair rate for his welds exceeds 1%.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. His work has been examined by UT only.
Answer b
Question 7.

In friction welding, the metal at the interface when the joining


occurs is described as being in the?

a. Liquid state.
b. Inter – critical state.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Plastic state.

d. Elastic state. Answer c


Question 8.

A penetrameter (IQI) is used to measure ?

a. The size of a discontinuity in a weld joint.


b. The density of a radiographic film.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. The degree of film contrast.

d. The quality of the radiographic technique.

Answer d
Question 9.
Which of the following cutting methods is suitable for cutting
stainless steel?

a. Plasma.

b. Oxy-acetylene .

c. Oxy-propane.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. It depends upon the thickness.

Answer a
Question 10.

Which of the following would be classed as the most serious


type of defect?

a. A buried linear slag inclusion.

b. Buried lack of inter-run fusion


c. Surface breaking lack of sidewall fusion

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. surface porosity.

Answer c
Question 11

Radiographic testing has an advantage over Ultrasonics for the


detection of ?

a. Lack of sidewall fusion.

b. Root undercut.

c. Internal rounded indications.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Root concavity.

Answer c
Question 12
Exceeding the maximum inter-pass temperature specified for a
C-Mn steel weld joint, may give ?

a. Excessive porosity.

b. Burn through.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Lower toughness.

d. High strength

Answer c
Question 13

MIG/MAG welding has a tendency to give lack of sidewall fusion


when ?

a. Spray transfer conditions are used.

b. 100%CO2 shielding gas is used.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Pulsed current is used.

d. Dip transfer conditions are used.


Answer d
Question 14.

The temperature range over which a steel goes from having high
toughness to low toughness is called?

a. The critical transformation temperature.


b. The ductility dip temperature.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. The bi-modal temperature.

d. The transition temperature.

Answer d
Question 15.
For SAW, what is the effect of raising arc voltage but keeping
with all other parameters the same?

a. The weld bead width will increase.

b. The depth of penetration will increase.

c. The weld bead width will decrease.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. The depth of penetration will decrease
Answer a
Question 16.
Changing an essential variable (beyond the allowed limits) for a
qualified welding procedure ?

a. May change the mechanical properties of the joint.

b. May adversely affect the quality of the weld.


c. Will require a new welding procedure to be approved.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. All of the above.

Answer d
Question 17.

With reference to the various grades of stainless steels, which of


the following statements is true?

a. They are all non-magnetic

b. They all require 100% Ar for GMAW.


c. They all have very high thermal conductivity.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Only certain grades can be used for service at very low
temperatures.
Answer d
Question 18.
Which of the following AWS A5.1 electrodes has a rutile
covering?

a. E 6010.

b. E 7016.

c. E 7018.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. E 6013.

Answer d
Question 19
Welds made with very high heat input will show a reduction in?

a. Tensile strength.

b. Notch toughness.
c. Fatigue strength.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Creep resistance.

Answer b
Question 20
During PWHT of a complex fabrication, it is heated to the soak
temperature at a much faster rate than specified by the procedure.
this may ?

a. Cause excessive oxidation.

b. Not allow sufficient time to relieve stresses.

c. Introduce excessive compressive stresses.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Cause distortion.

Answer d
Question 21

When Submerged Arc Welding increasing electrode extension will


do one of the following?

a. Decrease in penetration

b. Increase in penetration

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Decrease in bead width

d. Both A and C are correct

Answer d
Question 22
Repair welding of in-service plant and equipment may be more
difficult than making repairs during initial fabrication because ?

a. The material may be contaminated.

b. Access to repair area may be difficult.

c. positional welding may be required.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. All of the above may be factors.

Answer d
Question 23
For gamma radiography of a steel weld at 35mm thick, the
recommended isotope is ?

a. Thulium 170.

b. Ytterbium 169.

c. Iridium 192.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Cobalt 60.

Answer c
Question 24
The sensitivity of a radiograph is assessed?

a. By using a densitometer.

b. By using an image quality indicator ( IQI )

c. From the kVA used.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. From the source/tube to work “stand-off” distance used

Answer b
Question 25

A transverse tensile test, from a Weld Procedure Approval Record


(WPAR) test plate, is used to measure?

a. The tensile strength of the weld.

b. The tensile strength of the welded joint.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. The stress/strain characteristics of the weld.

d. The stress/strain characteristics of the joint.


Answer b
Question 26

The highest and lowest heat input positions are considered to be ?

a. PB highest; PA lowest.

b. PE highest; PC lowest.

C. PD highest; PB lowest.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. PF highest; PG lowest.
Answer d
Question 27
What type of covering will an electrode have that is suitable for
welding 60mm C-Mn steel and can give good weld metal
toughness at -50°C?

a. Rutile.

b. Basic.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


C. Cellulosic.

d. Choice will depend on welding position. Answer b


Question 28

The dip transfer mode (or short-circuiting mode) of metal transfer


used for MIG/MAG welding is characterised by ?

a. Giving deep penetration .

b. Being suitable for all positional welding.

c. Giving low spatter.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Giving high deposition rate.
Answer b
Question 29

Carbon equivalent values (CEV) are used to determine the how to


avoid the risk of ?

a. Hydrogen cracking.

b. Lamellar tearing.

c. Solidification cracking.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


d. Weld decay

Answer a
Question 30.

When 2 different material thicknesses are welded together, the


joint is referred to as ?

a. Composite joint.

b. Transition joint.

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009


c. Autogenous joint.

d. Heterogeneous.
Answer b
Add the marks up

Copyright © TWI Ltd 2009

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