Presentation on

Agriculture
Submitted To:
Mr. Karan Sabharwal

Institute of Management Studies , Ghaziabad

 Minimum Support Prices for Major Crops during Kharif Marketing
Season
• The government
Chart Title announced an increase in
8000 the MSP of all kharif crops.
The increase ranged from
7000 Rs 60/quintal for maize to a
high of Rs 311/quintal for
6000
soybean. In % terms the
5000 increase in MSP lowest
was for moong at 1.1%.
4000
• The graph provides
3000 information on the
increase in MSPs
2000 announced for the kharif
crops in the last 10years.
1000
As can be seen the highest
0 quantum announced was
2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
in FY18-19 which was also
Paddy Jowar Bajra Maize Arhar Moong
the pre-Elections year.
 Minimum Support Prices for Major Crops
during Rabi Marketing Season
• The Indian government hiked the
minimum support price (MSP)
Chart Title of Rabi crops on October 23,
6,000.00 2019, in order to encourage
5,000.00 farmers.   
4,000.00 • For wheat, this is an increase of
3,000.00 just 4.6 per cent than the
2,000.00
previous year, which is the lowest
in 2014-15, when the new
1,000.00
government led by Narendra
0.00 Modi came to power.
• In 2014-15, the increase in wheat
MSP was just 3.5 per cent. 
Wheat Rs./Quintal Barley Rs./Quintal Gram Rs./Quintal • The MSP for wheat is raised by Rs
Masur Rs./Quintal Mustard Rs./Quintal Safflower Rs./Quintal 85 to Rs 1,925 a quintal and for
pulses by up to Rs 325 per quintal
to Rs 4,800.
STATISTICS
Graphical Representation & Interpretation

•Infrastructure development.

•Efficient government schemes.

•Introducing new technology.

 Data Analysis
Year Major oilseeds (final estimate) Major oilseeds (Actual estimate)

2011-12 29,799.00 29,798.60

2012-13 30,943.00 30,941.20

2013-14 32,749.00 32,749.40

2014-15 27,511.00 27,510.80

2015-16 25,251.00 25,250.80

2016-17 31,276.00 31,275.60

2017-18 31,459.00 31,459.30

 Graphical Representation
• In 2014 there is a downfall in major
Advance Estimate Of Production Oilseeds
oilseeds because of inadequate rainfall in
35,000.00 the year 2014-2015.
• In 2013-14 the production of groundnuts
30,000.00
increases as a result of improved
25,000.00 Major oilseeds (final marketing infrastructure of groundnuts by
estimate)
the government with the help of farmers.
Major oilseeds (Actual
20,000.00 estimate) • On February 1, 2018, the Indian Minister
Soyabeans (final
estimate)
of Finance presented the Union Budget for
15,000.00
Soyabeans (Actual fiscal year 2018/19 (April/March) that
estimate)
10,000.00 focused on strengthening the agricultural
Groundnuts (final
estimate) and rural economy through measures to
5,000.00 Groundnuts (Actual generate higher incomes for farmers.
estimate)

0.00
2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017-
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Year Geographical Reporting area Forest Not available for
area area cultivation
2007 3,28,726.00 3,07,232.10 71,529.40 42,902.10
-08
2008 3,28,726.00 3,07,408.30 71,543.00 43,062.20
-09
2009
-10
2010
3,28,726.00

3,28,726.00
3,07,408.40

3,07,482.80
71,555.20

71,593.10
43,334.20

43,575.20
Interpretation:-
-11 • The percentage of land area under
2011 3,28,726.00 3,07,392.30 71,598.70 43,525.30
-12 non-agricultural uses increased
2012
-13
3,28,726.00 3,07,490.80 71,572.70 43,576.60 from 3.3% in 1950–1951 to 8.6% in
2013 3,28,726.00 3,07,796.40 71,828.30 43,860.70 2008-09.
-14
2014 3,28,726.00 3,07,817.50 71,793.60 43,879.70 • The results indicate that any
-15
increase in land area under non-
agricultural uses at present time
will accompany 6.8% decrease in
arable land area and 14.2%
decrease in barren and non - arable
land area tomorrow.
• Six metropolitan regions are
analyzed for the changes in land-
use category for the latest decade,
that is from 2014-15
YEAR GEOGRAPHICAL TOTAL FORESTS AREA('000 HECTARES) TOTAL DENSE FOREST AREA('000
AREA('000 HECTARES) HECTARES)

2000-01 3,28,726.30 67,553.80 41,680.90

2002-03 3,28,726.30 67,833.30 39,056.40

2004-05 3,28,726.30 67,708.80 38,721.60 Interpretation:-

2006-07 3,28,726.30 69,089.90 40,252.20

2010-11 3,28,726.30 69,202.70 40,420.70

• India has recorded a one percent jump (8,021
2012-13 3,28,726.30 69,789.80 40,224.70 square km) in overall forest and tree cover
between 2015 and 2017 despite population and
2014-15 3,28,726.30 70,167.30 40,127.80
livestock pressures, even as the green footprint
2016-17 3,28,746.90 70,827.30 40,647.60 in the northeast region shrunk by 630 square
km, according to the latest 
India State of Forest Report (ISFR)

• The total growing stock of India’s forest and

trees outside forests is estimated as 5,822.37
million cu. m, of which 4,218.38 million cu. m is
inside the forests and 1,603.99 million cu. m
outside

• Land-use change has broad lines of impact, with

a potential For influencing economic growth,
quality of life, management of environmental
resources and national food supply.
 EGG PRODUCTION AND PER CAPITA
AVAILABILITY
EGG PRODUCTION AND PER CAPITA AVAILABILITY
100,000,000

90,000,000

80,000,000

70,000,000

60,000,000

50,000,000

40,000,000

30,000,000

20,000,000

10,000,000

0
2004 2004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
-05 -06 -07 -08 -09 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14 -15 -16 -17 -18

Total egg production fowls Ducks

other birds Per capita availability
• The availability of eggs in India is about 74 per
person per Year.

• As per the National Nutrition Institute it

should be around 180 eggs per person per
year.

• So the production needs to increased as to

provide lots of employment opportunity.

• As the government target to double the

farmer’s income by 2022.
 Milk Production
200000

180000

160000

140000

120000

100000 Milk production

Milk production Cow milk
Milk production Buffalo milk
80000 Milk production Goat milk
Per capita availability
60000

40000

20000

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0 -0 1 - 0 2 -0 3 - 0 4 - 0 5 - 0 7 -0 8 - 0 9 -1 0 - 1 1 -1 2 -1 3 - 1 4 - 1 5 - 1 6 - 1 7 -1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 0 20 2 0 20 20 20 20 2 0 20 2 0 20 2 0 20 20 2 0 20 20
India’s economy is largely based on
agriculture and animal husbandry in which
milk production plays important role.
India maintains its position as word's top
milk producer, with production of 176.3 million
tonne milk production in 2017-18.
More than 50% of the marketable surplus is
still handled by the unorganized sector.
The United States is the world's largest
producer of cow's milk.
India is the largest buffalo milk producer in
the world.
 Prepared by:
1. PRIYA RAI - BM019128
2. RENU UMRAO - BM019
3. JAYESH GAUR - BM019
4. RONAK GUPTA -BM019
5. SAURABH SINGH - BM019
THANK YOU