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Management

Information Systems
Lecture - 5
 There are 7 types of keys in databases. We will only look at the
following three types.
 Primary Key
 A primary is a column or set of columns in a table that uniquely
identifies rows in that table
Keys  Super Key
 A super key is a set of one of more columns (attributes) to uniquely
identify rows in a table.
 Foreign Key
 Foreign key is the primary key that links the other table with it
 There are three types of relationships between tables of a
database.
 One-to-One
Relationships
 One-to-Many
 Many-to-Many
Visual
 A JOIN clause is used to combine rows from two or more tables,
based on a related column between them.
 INNER JOIN: Returns records that have matching values in both
tables
 LEFT JOIN: Returns all records from the left table, and the
Joins matched records from the right table
 RIGHT JOIN: Returns all records from the right table, and the
matched records from the left table
 FULL JOIN: Returns all records when there is a match in either left
or right table
Joins Visual

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