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RAKUGO

The popular narrative art of Japan


TABLE OF CONTENTS

What is Rakugo?
Description
01 Where does it
02 come from?
Evolution
How does one do
it?
Conventions
03
01
What is Rakugo?
A short description
● Japanese art form

● Comic storytelling
(Sasaki and Morioka, p.417)

● Solo-performance
(Brau, p.48)

Rakugoka/Hanashika

Fig.1: 光友社
02
Where does it come
from?
Evolution of the Arts
The origins of Rakugo

8th Century:

Buddhism spreads over Japan


-> Monks adapt stories

Setsuwamono
(Sasaki and Morioka, p.418)
Fig. 2: Monk in modern Tokyo
Development of Rakugo

16th century:

Storytellers at courts
+ in military

After wars narrators for


second class
(Morioka and Sasaki, p.332)
Fig. 3: 16th century battle
Development of Rakugo

17th Century:

Increasing popularity in population,


-> prints
(Morioka and Sasaki, p.232)

Fig.4: The Invention of Wood Block Printing


Development of Rakugo

18th-19th century:

Establishment of yoses

-> large public performances


(Sasaki and Morioka, p.419)

Fig.5: Yose in Osaka


03
How does one do it?
Conventions of the
performance
Conventions
Passed through generations

Tenegui Sensu
Koza, Cushion and Kimono

A small hand towel High place, place to kneel A traditional fan


down and clothing

(Sweeney, p.44); Fig.6: Cushion Rakugo; Fig.7: Japanese Hand Towel; Fig.8: What Is Sensu?
Other conventions

Specific movements

“Far-near high-low” - formula

(Sweeney, p.44)
Arigatō
gozaimashita!

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