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BLDG 476

Lecture 3
Control volume
inside a big
system. So heat
transfer is 3D not
1D.
Perfect insulation, means at x=0, No heat flux, Q=0

Because of symmetry, we
have the same
temperature a 0 and L At
the center, no heat flux
at the center so we
assume at x=L/2, heat
flux is Q=0
m
Fluid loses temperature
through conduction
through the pipe
Temperature
distribution inside the
wall
Losses to the
surface of the
pipe

Losses along the


pipe
KA1 dt(r1)/dr = Q1losses at r1 where A= 2piRL
(conduction)

Heat loss at r1 is the same at r2 because steady state.


The energy leaving r1 is the same leaving r2.

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