BASE TRANCEIVER STATION

RC67T2A36
3060070077
INTRODUCTION
Base Transceiver
Station (BTS)
 An Antenna
 Set of tranceivers
 FAN unit
 Racks
 FACB (fan control board)
CLASSIFICATION OF BTS

BTS can be classified as

1. Indoor BTS
2. Outdoor BTS
MAINLY USED CARDS IN BTS
BTS consists of mainly these cards:
1. SUMA card (station unit module advance)
2. TEPA card (transmitter equipment power
amplifier)
3. TREPA card (transceiver equipment power
amplifier)
4. TREPS card (transceiver equipment power
supply)
5. RT card (transceiver)
6. ANC card (antenna network chamber)
ARRANGEMENT OF CARDS

1
= 1 X4
ANC
RT CARD

BTS
BTS
consists BSC
of three
sectors
named:
ALFA,
BETA,
GAMA
sectors. MSC
BTS RACK FORMATION
RACK ASSEMBLY
1-6
A rack has six shelves:
1

6
BTS RACKS
SUMA CARDS (BRAIN OF THE
BTS)
Functions of the Station unit module advance
(SUMA) card :
1. Timing and clock generation
2. Management of internal digital interface
3. Operation and maintenance function
4. Remote inventory
5. Digital transmission
6. Control DC-DC converter and check in of
battery
ANC FUNCTION
1. Setting the LNA game for the assigned TREA
receiver
2. LNA alarm supervision
3. Measuring of alarm VSWR
4. Selection of antenna sector
5. Reporting VSWR alarm
6. RF cabling status detection
7. Remote power ON/OFF via the BCB interface
8. Status display via front panel LED’s
9. RI via the BCB interface
FUNCTIONAL ARCHITECTURE
BTS FUNCTIONS

Transmission functions
Telecommunications functions
O&M functions
Support functions
BTS FUNCTIONS
BTS functions are concerned with first
three layer of the OSI model are:
LAYER 1:
Physical layer
LAYER 2:
Datalink layer
LAYER 3:
Network layer
BASE TRANSCEIVER STATION
(BTS) FUNCTIONS
• Radio interface
• Radio terminals for transmission and reception
• RF Channel
• TRX and MS communicates over Um interface
• Voice encryption/decryption
• Signal processing functions of the radio
interface
• Received data transcoding