Microorganisms

Year Six KSSR

Prepared by
Teacher Shahirah
 Contents of ThisTopic
● Identify the types of microorganisms.

● Study the living process of micoorganisms.

● Find out the uses of microorganisms.

● Causes of micoorganisms.

● Preventive measures of contagious disease.

● Daily practice to prevent infectious disease infection

Types of Microorganisms

Fungi Virus
Protozoa Algae
 Bacteria
Example: Bacillus and Salmonella
 Bacteria exist in a variety shape, size and
color.

 Bacteria can be found in various

environment.
 Fungi
Example:
 Fungus (can be seen through naked eyes)
 Yeast
 Mucor
 Penicilium

Fungi that can be seen with

the naked eye is a fungus.

Yeast, mucus and Penicillium only

can be seen using magnifying glass
and microscope
Protozoa
Example: Paramecium and Amoeba

Protozoa live in habitats

watery like ponds, lakes and
rivers.
 Virus
Example:
 HIV
 Influenza

 More viruses subtle than microorganisms

others.

 Virus can only seen below electron microscope.

 ALgae
 Algae is an art life that has plant
properties.
 Algae make their food itself through the
process of photosynthesis.
 Example: Spirogyra

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 Suitable
Breathe acidic level

Life Process of
Nutrients Microorganis Move
m

Growt Optimum
h Temperatur
e
 Uses of Microorganisms

Vaccine and Antibiotic Decomposition of Organic

Food making Matter
 The availability of Example: • Microorganisms will rot
antibiotics and vaccines chicken manure, cow dung or
can strengthen the • Bread manure goats mixed with
immune system body. • Yogurt saw dust.
 Antibiotics and vaccines • Tempeh • Decay of this material
are used to inhibit • Tapai forming organic fertilizers
growth disease-causing
microorganisms.
 Harmful Effect of
Conjunctivities
Microorganisms

Vision
Venus has a
beautiful name and
is the second planet
from the Sun. It’s
terribly hot

Ringworm
Prevention Measures of Contagious Diseases

800 900
K
Despite being
red, Mars is
actually a cold
planet
K Saturn is
composed of
hydrogen and
helium
A Picture
Is Worth
a
Thousan
d Words
Thank You