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    Morphology Compounding

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    Re Baladastra
    This document lists the names of 12 people in a group and provides information about compound words. It defines compounding as the combination of lexical categories like nouns, adjectives, verbs and prepositions. It describes the three forms of compounding as close form, hyphenated form, and open form. It also distinguishes between endocentric compounds, where the semantic head is inside the compound, and exocentric compounds, where the semantic head is outside the compound, providing examples of each.

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    Morphology Compounding

    Uploaded by

    Re Baladastra
    41 views17 pages
    This document lists the names of 12 people in a group and provides information about compound words. It defines compounding as the combination of lexical categories like nouns, adjectives, verbs and prepositions. It describes the three forms of compounding as close form, hyphenated form, and open form. It also distinguishes between endocentric compounds, where the semantic head is inside the compound, and exocentric compounds, where the semantic head is outside the compound, providing examples of each.

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    This document lists the names of 12 people in a group and provides information about compound words. It defines compounding as the combination of lexical categories like nouns, adjectives, verbs and prepositions. It describes the three forms of compounding as close form, hyphenated form, and open form. It also distinguishes between endocentric compounds, where the semantic head is inside the compound, and exocentric compounds, where the semantic head is outside the compound, providing examples of each.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    41 views17 pages

    Morphology Compounding

    Uploaded by

    Re Baladastra
    This document lists the names of 12 people in a group and provides information about compound words. It defines compounding as the combination of lexical categories like nouns, adjectives, verbs and prepositions. It describes the three forms of compounding as close form, hyphenated form, and open form. It also distinguishes between endocentric compounds, where the semantic head is inside the compound, and exocentric compounds, where the semantic head is outside the compound, providing examples of each.

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    of 17

    1. Ayu Amelia Azhari 5. Ega 9.

    Novia Dedi Putri


    Saputri
    2. Aun Nurosad 6. Irfan Faturhadi 10. Puspita Prasetya N

    3. Baso Amrih 7. Matias Kueng 11. Septiana Arleny

    4. Cici Paramita 8. M. Ibnu Algifari 12. Yolandika A

    GROUP 3
    COMPOUNDING
    What is Compounding?
    Two or more words can join up to make
    one.
    The combination of
    lexical categories called
    Compounding. It
    consists of nouns,
    adjectives, verbs, and
    prepositions.
    Adjective

    Preposition Compound Verb

    Noun
    greenhouse
    Noun bluebird
    Compound fire engine
    oil well

    overlook
    Verb underestimate
    Compound dropkick
    Breakdance

    red hot
    Adjective deep blue
    Compound sky blue
    nation wide
    Three form of Compounding
    1. Close form : compound words include words such as
    toothbrush, backpack, birthday, where the two words are stuck
    together to make a new word.
    2. Hyphenated form : compound words include words such as
    part-time, merry-go-round, and mother-in-law, where the words
    are joined together with a hyphen.
    3. Open form : compound words include words such as hot dog,
    ice cream, and North America, where an adjective is combined
    with a noun to create a word with new meaning, but the
    individual words still have space between them.
    Endocentric

    Type Of
    Compound

    Exocentric
    ENDOCENTRIC

    The right compound identifies


    the general class to which the
    meaning who the place semantic
    head of these cmpounds is
    INSIDE the compound.
    ENDOCENTRIC

    EXAMPLE MEANING
    Steamboat a boat powered by steam

    Air hose a hose that carries air

    Fire truck a vehicle used to put out fires

    Fire drill a practice in the event of a fire

    Bath towel a towel used after bathing


    EXOCOCENTRIC
    Exocentric of the
    compound doesn’t follow
    the meaning of its parts
    and the place semantic
    head is OUTSIDE the
    compound
    EXOCENTRIC
    EXAMPLE MEANING

    Greenbottle a fly of the genus lucilia

    Someone who doesn’t have hair on


    Skinhead
    their head

    It’s structure with walls and roof


    mude chiefly of transparant
    Greenhouse material such as glass, in which
    plants requiring regulated climatic
    condition are grown
    Differences between ENDOCENTRIC and EXOCENTRIC compounds

    IN ENDOCENTRIC COMPOUNDS IN EXOCENTRIC COMPOUNDS

    Oak leaves Maple leafs


    (Toronto’s NHL hockey team)

    Wisdom teeth Sabre tooths


    (extinct species of tiger)

    Bigfoots
    Club feet (members of an extinct tiger
    species)
    Walkmans
    Policemen (a type of portable audio cassette
    player)
    Headstrong
    Sunbath
    Skyscraper
    Uproot
    Backfire
    Scapegoat

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