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Lesson 2: Importance of Quantitative Research ACROSS FIELDS (Penslar & Porter, 2010)
Lesson 2: Importance of Quantitative Research ACROSS FIELDS (Penslar & Porter, 2010)
QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH
ACROSS FIELDS (Penslar &
Porter, 2010)
illustrates the importance of quantitative research across fields CS_RS12-Ia-c-2
01 illustrates the importance
Objective of research across fields
The research variables, any scientific or research process, are factors that can be
manipulated or measured.
Types of Variables
These are the types of variables as
defined by Blog (2019).
Continuous Independent
variables variables
Discrete Dependent
variables variables
Continuous Variable
A variable that can take infinite number on the value that can occur within a
population. Its values can be divided into fractions.
1.1. Interval variable. A measurement where the difference between two values
does have meaning.
1.2. Ratio variable. It possesses the properties of interval variable and has a
clear definition of zero, indication that none of that variable
Discrete Variable
Also known as categorical or classificatory variable, on the other hand, is
any variable that has a limited number of distinct values and which cannot be
divided into fractions.
2.1. Nominal variable. A variable with no quantitative value. It has two or more
categories but does not imply ordering of cases. A sub-type of nominal scale with
only two categories just like sex (e.g. male/female) is known as dichotomous.
2.2. Ordinal variable. A variable that has two or more categories which can be
ranked. (e.g. “Very satisfied”, “Satisfied”, “Indifferent”, “Dissatisfied”, “Very
dissatisfied”)
Independent Variable
The cause variable or the one responsible for the conditions that act on
something else to bring about changes.
APPROVAL SHEET
This is to prove that the researcher has passed the requirements
needed for passing the course
ABSTRACT
An abstract presents a brief summary of your thesis
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This page is focused on expressing gratitude to all that gave help to
the researcher.
Initial Pages
DEDICATION
This is the page for dedicating the thesis to certain people or groups who
have inspired the researcher/s while doing the research work
TABLE OF CONTENTS
the table of contents is essentially a topic outline of the thesis
Contents Title Contents Title Contents Title Contents Title Contents Title
Population Samples
Describe the population of interest and the sampling subjects used in the
study.
Research Instrument
Describe the instrument and what it will measure. State the qualification
of the respondents of the study
Chapter III. Methodology of the Study
Validation of the Procedure
Discuss how the validity and the reliability will be established specify the
level of reliability
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