Deophantine 1 Problems

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2.

What is the polar selection modulus of a solid shaft with a diameter of


101.6 mm?
a. 209.5 cm^3
b. 209.5 cm^4
c. 205.9 cm^3
d. 205.9 cm^4

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4. With the water interruptions prevailing in your town, you have been
asked to design an upright cylindrical water tank 6 meters in diameter
and 6 meters high, vented, and to be filled completely with water.
Determine the minimum thickness of the tank plate if the stress is limited
to 40 mpa.

a. 3.3 mm
b. 4.4 mm
c. 5.5 mm
d. 8.8 deo-PANTY
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6. A steel shaft 1.75 inches in diameter transmits 40 hp at 1800 rpm.
Assuming a modulus of rigidity of 12x10^6 psi , find the torsional
deflection of the shaft in degrees per footh length.

a. 0.0073
b. 0.0037
c. 0.0063
d. 0.00013

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8. A helical- coil spring has a mean coil diameter of 1 inch and a wire
diameter of 1/8 inch. Determine the curve correction factor of the spring.

a. 1.144
b. 1.44
c. 1.1144
d. 1.1414

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10. A vise is equiped with a 1 inch single square thread, with 4 thread per inch. Th frictional radius
of the collar is 0.5 inch. The coefficient of friction for both the collar and threads is 0.20. how
much external torque must be applied to produce a force of 200 lb against the jaws of the vise.

a. 39.73 in-lb
b. 33.97 in-lb
c. 37.93 in-lb
d. 39.37 in-lb

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12. A helical coil spring has a mean coil diameter of 1 inch and a wire diameter
of 1/8 inch. Determine the wahl factor of the spring.

a. 1.148
b. 1.184
c. 1.418
d. 1.814
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14. A helical-coil spring has a mean coil diameter of 1 inch and wire diameter of
1/8 inch. Determine the value of bergstrasssar factor of the spring.

a. 1.172
b. 1.712
c. 1.217
d. 1.271
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16. Compute the tooth thickness of a 14.5 degrees spur gear with diametral
pitch of 5.

a. 0.23140 inch
b. 0.31416 inch
c. 0.43140 inch
d. 0.03140 inch
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18. Compute the speed of the gear mounted on a 52.5 mm diameter shaft
receiving power from a driving motor with 250 hp.

a. 2182 rpm
b. 2071 rpm
c. 2265 rpm
d. 2341 rpm
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21. Compute the working strength of 1 inch bolt which is screwed up tightly in
Packed joint when the allowable working stress is 13000 psi.

a. 3600 lb
b. 3960 lb
c. 3900 lb
d. 3800 lb
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24. Compute the nominal shear stress at the surface, in Mpa, for a 50 mm
diameter shaft that is subjected to a torque of 0.48 kN-m.

a. 16.95
b. 21.65
c. 19.56
d. 25.12
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26. A hollow iron pipe to be design as a column has an outside diameter of 240 mm
and is subjected to a force of 80 kN. Find the pipe thickness if the compressive
stress is limited to 16 Mpa.

a. 5.85
b. 6.85
c. 7.85
d. 8.85
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28. A uniform beam 12 meters long is fixed at one end. It has a uniform weight of 50 kgm
along its length. A load of 20 kgs is suspended on the beam 4m from free end. The
moment at the fixed end is.

a. 3760 kg-m
b. 0.0 kg-m
c. 60 kgm
d. 4800 kg-m
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30. A 20 deg. Straight-tooth bevel pinion having 14 teeth and a diametral pitch of 6
teeth/inch drives a 42-tooth gear. The two shafts are right angles and in the same
plane. Find the pitch angle of the pinion.

a. 18.4
b. 24
c. 14.5
d. 20.5
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32. A 20 deg straight tooth bevel pinion having 14 teeth and a diametral pitch of 6 teeth/inch
drives a 32 tooth gear. The shaft are at right and in the same plane. The pinion is to
transmit 1800 rpm and transmitting 500 hp. Determine the pitch diameters of the gears

a. 2.33 inches and 5.36 inches


b. 3.23 inches and 3.56 inches
c. 5.36 inches and 6.36 inches
d. 2.33 inches and 2.33 inches

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34. A 1 inch diameter shaft has a single disc weighing 75 lb mounted midway between
two bearings 20” apart. Find the lowest critical speed in rpm. Neglect the weight of the
shaft. Assume that the modulus of elasticity is 30x10^6 psi

a. 2038 rpm
b. 2308 rpm
c. 2380 rpm
d. 2803 rpm
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36. A flywheel weighing 457 kg has a radius of 375 mm, How much energy,
in N-m, does the flywheel loss from 3 rps to 2.8 rps?

a. 368
b. 150
c. 1474
d. 38

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38. A triple threaded worm has a pitch diameter of 3 inches. The wheel has
25 teeth and a pitch diameter of 5 inches. Material for both the wheel is
phosphor bronze. Determine the helix angle of the gear.

a. 11.31
b. 13.11
c. 11.13
d. 10.13

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40. What is the largest roller chain size that can be used for power transmission
at a sprocket speed of 1000 rpm?

a. RC 35
b. RC 50
c. RC 80
d. RC 60
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42. A single square thread power screw is to raise a load of 70 kN. The screw has a major
diameter of 36 mm and pitch of 6mm. The coefficient of thread friction and collar friction are 0.13
and 0.10 respectively. If the collar mean diameter is 90 mm and the screw turns at 60 rpm. Find
the axial linear speed of the screw.

a. 5 mm/s
b. 6 mm/s
c. 7 mm/s
d. 5.5 mm/s

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43. A double thread acme screw driven by a motor at 400 rpm raises the attached load of 900 kg at
a speed of 10 m/min. the screw has a pitch diameter of 36 mm; the coefficient of friction of
threads is 0.15. the friction torque on the thrust bearing of the motor is taken as 20%of the total
input. Determine the lead angle.

a. 12. 465
b. 14.265
c. 15.462
d. 16.452

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44. What Hp can 1- inch diameter short shaft transmit at 380 rpm?

a. 3 Hp
b. 18 Hp
c. 10 Hp
d. 7.1 Hp
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45. A spur pinion rotates at 600 rpm and transmits 25 kW to a mating gear. The pitch
diameter of the piion is 100 mm, and the pressure angle is 20 deg. Determine the
tangential load in N.

a. 7660
b. 6790
c. 3900
d. 3098
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47. A multiple disc clutch, composed of three plate with a small diameter of 150 mm
and large diameter of 200 mm, is designed to transmit 100kw at 300 rpm at a
coefficient of friction of 0.5. determine the spring force needed to engage a clutch

a. 2820 N
b. 2428 N
c. 5460 N
d. 3638 N
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48. A wire rope lifts a load of 10 kips at a maximum speed of 100 feet per minute,
attained in 5 s starting from rest. The rope has a metallic cross sectional area of 0.4
in^2. determine the maximum tensile stress on the rope in ksi

a. 26.2
b. 25.0
c. 27.6
d. 32.4
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49. What is thhe bursting steam pressure of a hemispherical steel shell with a diameter
of 100 inches and made of 0.0635-m thick steel plate, if the joint efficiency is 70% and
the tensile strength is 60 000psi?

a. 4020 psi
b. 4200 psi
c. 2400 psi
d. 2040 psi
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50. A cylinder having an internal diameter if 508 mm and external diameter if 914.4 mm
is subjected to an internal pressure 0f 69 Mpa and an external pressure of 14 Mpa.
Determine the hoop stress at the inner surface of the cylinder.

a. 90.11 Mpa
b. 91.10 Mpa
c. 911.0 Mpa
d. 19.10 Mpa
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51. What length of a square key is required for a 4 in diameter shaft transmitting 1000 hp
at 1000 rpm? The allowable shear and compressive stresses in the key are 15 ksi and
30 ksi, respectively.

a. 2.1 inches
b. 2.8 inches
c. 3.2 inches
d. 4.2 inches
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53. The root diameter of double square thread is 0.55 inch. The screw has pitch
of 0.2 inch. Find the number of thread per inch

a. 0.2 threads/ inch


b. 10 threads/ inch
c. 5 threads/ inch
d. 2.5 threads/ inch
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54. A single square thread power screw is to raise a load of 70 kN…………….

a. 15.32 %
b. 12.53 %
c. 13.52 %
d. 15.97 %

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55. Determine the power capacity of a cone clutch under uniform pressure and assuming
the following conditions; major diameter=250 mm; minor diameter=
200mm…………………….

a. 25.74 Hp
b. 24.75 Hp
c. 27.45 Hp
d. 24.57 Hp
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56. Three extension springs are hooked in series that support a single weight of 100 kg.
The first spring is rated at 4kN/m and the other two springs are rated 6kN/m each.
Determine the equivalent stiffness of the three springs?

a. 1.71 kN/m
b. 5 kN/m
c. 2.71 kN/m
d. 3.71 kN/m
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58. A flat belt is 6 inches wide and 1/3 inch thick and transmits 20 hp. The center
distance is 8 ft. the driving pulley is 6 inches in diameter and rotates at 2000
rpm………………….

a. 201 lb
b. 210 lb
c. 102 lb
d. 120 lb
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59. A pulley 600 mm in diameter transmits 40 kw at 500 rpm. The arc of contact between
the belt and pulley is 155 deg. The coefficient of friction between belts and pulley is
0.35 and safe working stress……………….

a. 2.578
b. 2.857
c. 5.287
d. 5.782
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 34
61. Select a deep groove ball bearing to carry a radial load Fx=800 lb and a thrust load Fx=700lb
at 1750 rpm. The service is 8 hr/day but is not continuous; design for 20000 hr. the operation is
smooth with little vibration; the outer ring rotates. Determine the design life in mr with no more
than 10% failure.

a. 20100 mr
b. 2100 mr
c. 2001 mr
d. 1200 mr

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62. Determine the Hp lost when a collar is loaded with 2000 lb, rotates at 50 rpm, and
has a coefficient of friction of 0.15. the outside diameter of the collar is 4 inches and
the inside diameter is 2 inches.

a. 0.7314 Hp
b. 0.3714 Hp
c. 0.4713 Hp
d. 0.4371 Hp
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 36
64.What load in N must be applied to a 25 mm round steel bar 2.5 m long
(E=207 Gpa) to stretch the bar 1.3 mm?

a. 42000 N
b. 52840 N
c. 53000 N
d. 60000 N
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 37
66. A 50 mm diameter shaft is to transmit 12 kw power at speed of 550 rpm, determine
the mean diameter of the pin under double shear, for a material having a safe unit
stress of 40 N/mm^2

a. 11.08 mm
b. 12.08 mm
c. 13.08 mm
d. 10.08 mm
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68. A 1200 mm is fastened to 112.5 mm shaft by means of a 28.13 mm square
key 175 mm long……………

a. 10 015 lb
b. 11 005 lb
c. 11 050 lb
d. 10 501 lb
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 39
69. A 75 mm diameter shaft is transmitting 350 kw at 650 rpm. A flange coupling is used
and has 6 bolts, each 18 mm in diamaeter. Find the required diameter of the bolt circle
based on average shearing stress of 27.5 Mpa

a. 245 mm
b. 254 mm
c. 452 mm
d. 425 mm
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 40
71. If sleeve bearing has an outside diameter of 38.1 mm and a length of 50.8 mm, the
wall thickness is 3/16 inch. The bearing is subjected to a radial load of 500 kg. what is
the bearing pressure, in psi

a. 904 psi
b. 409 psi
c. 490 psi
d. 940 psi
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 41
73. Determine the minimum whole depth of spur gear of 14.5 deg involute type
with diametral pitch of 24 and circular pitch of 0.1309

a. 0.09000 inch
b. 0.08900 inch
c. 0.0899 inch
d. 0.089758 inch
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 42
74. A parallel helical gear set was a 17 tooth pinion driving a 34 tooth
gear………………

a. 1.2566 inches/tooth
b. 1.6625 inches/ tooth
c. 1.6526 inches/tooth
d. 1.6256 inches/tooth
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 43
76. Determine the poissons ratio of a material whose modulus of elasticity is
200 Gpa and whose modulus of rigidity is 80 Gpa

a. 0.33
b. 0.25
c. 0.38
d. 0.22
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77. A steel has a BHN=300. What is its ultimate strength in ksi.

a. 300 ksi
b. 150 ksi
c. 75 ksi
d. 200 ksi
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 45
78. If the angular deformation of a solid shaft should not to exceed 1 deg in a length of
1.8 m and and the allowable shearing stress is 83 Mpa. What is the diameter of the
shaft material has G= 77 x 10^6 kpa

a. 222.34 mm
b. 234.22 mm
c. 23.42 cm
d. 24.22 cm
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 46
80. Determine the hp lost when a collar is loaded with 200 lb, rotates at 50 rpm,
and has a coefficient of friction of 0.15………..

a. 0.7314 Hp
b. 0.3714 Hp
c. 0.4713 Hp
d. 0.4371 Hp
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 47
82. Two shafts 3.6 m between centers carry pulleys 1.2 m in diameter and 0.91 m in
diameter respectively, connected by a crossed belt. It is desired to put the belt on as
an open belt. How long a piece must be cut of it.

a. 303.3 mm
b. 330 mm
c. 333.0 mm
d. 330.3 mm
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84. A 20 tooth motor sprocket, running at 1200 rpm, drives a blower at a speed
ratio of 4:1. using the largest permissible chain size……..

a. 200 pitches
b. 212 pitches
c. 216 pitches
d. 220 pitches
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86. A 20 kW motor, running at 1200 rpm, drives a 400 mm diameter pulley at a belt
tension ratio of 2.4. if the belt’s tight side tension is only 1200 N, determine the
transmission efficiency.

a. 87.97%
b. 84.58%
c. 85.66%
d. 86.55%
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87. A right handed single thread hardened-steel wormhas a catalog rating of
2.25 kW at 650 rpm………………….

a. 241
b. 142
c. 412
d. 124
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89. A 20 deg straight-tooth bevel pinion having 14 teeth and a diametral pitch of 6 teeth
/inch drives a 42 tooth gear. The two shaft are at right angles and in the same plane.
Find the pitch angle of the pinion

a. 18.4 deg
b. 20 deg
c. 14.5 deg
d. 20.5 deg
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90. A triple thread worm has a lead angle of 17 deg and pitch diameter of 2.2802
inches. Find the center distance when worm is mated with a wheel of 48 teeth.

a. 6.72 inches
b. 7.26 inches
c. 6.27 inches
d. 7.62 inches
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91. A double thread worm has a pitch diameter of 3 inches. The wheel has a 20
teeth and a pitch diameter of 5 inches. Find the gear helix angle.

a. 4.69
b. 9.46
c. 6.49
d. 6.94
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92. A 36 tooth pinion turning at 300 rpm drives 120 tooth gear of 14.5 involute full
depth pressure angle. Determine the rpm of the driven gear.

a. 60 rpm
b. 45 rpm
c. 75 rpm
d. 90 rpm
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93. If two parallel shafts are conneced by cylinders in pure rolling contact and turning in
the same direction, and having a speed ratio of 2.75, what is the center distance of
two shafts assuming that the diameter of the smaller cylinder is 22 cm

a. 18.25 cm
b. 19.25 cm
c. 20.25 cm
d. 17.25 cm
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94. In estimating the actual endurance strength of steel parts, one of the factor to be
considered is the material factor, which of the following is the recommended material
factor for cast steel?

a. 0.70
b. 0.80
c. 0.75
d. 1.0
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98. Two extension coil springs are hooked in series that support a single weight of 100
kg. the first spring is rated at 4kN/m and the other spring is rated at 6kN/m. Determine
the total deflection of the springs.

a. 408.6 mm
b. 486.0 mm
c. 480.6 mm
d. 460.8 mms
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99. If the ultimate shear strength of a steel plate is 42000 psi, What force is
necessary to punch a 0.7 inch diameter hole in a 0.625 inch thick plate

a. 61 850 lb
b. 65 810 lb
c. 61 580 lb
d. 60 185 lb
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 59
100. If stiffness is the main criterion in selecting a material, which of the
following is the most economical choice

a. SAE 3130
b. SAE 1020
c. SAE 6150
d. SAE 301, ¼ hard stainless steel
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101. Which of the following materials can easily machined

a. AISI C1020
b. AISI C1112
c. AISI C1030
d. AISI C1010
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103. A stepped torsion shaft has a diameter of 16mm and 12mm and a fillet
radius of 2mm………find the maximum induced stress caused by the fillet.

a. 36.84 Mpa
b. 46.05 Mpa
c. 38.64 Mpa
d. 45.06 Mpa
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104. A steam engine that has a stroke of 12 inches has an overhung crank of 11
inches…………………………determine the crankshaft diameter

a. 4.77 inches
b. 3.77 inches
c. 2.77 inches
d. 1.77 inches
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107. Determine the hp lost when a collar is loaded with 2000 lb, rotates at 50 rpm. And
has a coefficient of friction of 0.15. the outside diameter of the collar is 4 inches and
the inside diameter is 2 inches

a. 0.7314 hp
b. 0.3714 hp
c. 0.4713 hp
d. 0.4371 hp
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109. A parallel helical gear-set consists of a 19 tooth pinion driving a 57 teeth gear. The
pinion has a left hand helix angle of 20 deg…………..determine the center distance of
two gears.

a. 2.02 inches
b. 6.06 inches
c. 4.04 inches
d. 2.06 inches
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 65
111. A single square thread power screw is to raise a load of 70 kN. The screw has a
major diameter of 36 mm and a pitch of 6mm………….find the axial linear speed of the
screw.

a. 5 mm/s
b. 6 mm/s
c. 7 mm/s
d. 5.5 mm/s
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116. This is defined as the cutting time to reach a predetermined wear, called
the tool wear criterion

a. Wear duration
b. Cycle time
c. Tool life
d. Life cycle
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122.Stainless steel generally contain at least __per cent chromium with or
withtout elements

a. 18
b. 16
c. 12
d. 10
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129. In die casting accurate parts made of steel, what shrinkage allowance in
inches per inch are recommended

a. 0.011
b. 0.022
c. 0.033
d. 0.044
deo-PANTY 1 02/19/2021 69

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