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The Treaty of Versailles

A. Costs of the War


B. What is the
Treaty of
Versailles?
C. Who was
there?
D. The Results
CA Content Standard
• 10.6.1 Analyze the aims and negotiating
roles of world leaders, the terms and
influence of the Treaty of Versailles and
Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points, and
the causes and effects of United States's
rejection of the League of Nations on
world politics.
Content and Language
Objectives
• Content Objective- Students will analyze
the influence of the Treaty of Versailles.

• Language Objective- Students will take


notes, pair share, and answer questions
about the lesson.
A. Costs of the War
• 8.5 million soldiers died, 21 million were
wounded
• 12 million civilians died because of the war
– Starvation, disease, slaughter
• Almost an entire generation of men were wiped
out in France and Great Britain
• Costs the Allied Powers $200 billion, and the
Central Powers $138 billion
– Acres of farmland, homes, villages, towns were all
destroyed
U.S.A
World War I Battlefield Deaths 116,000
Ottoman
Empire
325,000

Germany Italy
1,800,000 650,000
British
Empire
908,000

Austria-
Russia
Hungary
1,700,000
1,200,000
France
1,300,000
CFU
• What are three causes that civilians died
during World War 1?

Pair Share 30 Seconds (Pick non-volunteer)


B. What is the Treaty of Versailles?
• It is the formal
peace agreement
that officially
ended WWI
• It was signed
June 28, 1919
outside of Paris
CFU
• What was the goal of the Treaty of
Versailles?

Pair Share 30 Seconds- (Pick non-


volunteer)
C. Who was there?
• All of the Allied
Powers (except Russia)
were invited
• “Big Four” were the
main writers
• They were the leaders
of the U.S., France,
Great Britain, and Italy
• President Wilson (U.S.) came to the meeting
with a plan called the Fourteen Points to
create a just and lasting peace
-Wanted “a peace without victory”
• France and Britain wanted revenge on
Germany
• Italy wanted to gain territory from the Central
Powers
CFU
• United States wanted _____ _______
_______.
• France and Britain wanted _______.
• Italy wanted __________.

Pair Share 30 Seconds- (Pick a non-


volunteer)
D. The Results
• Harsh peace for Germany which leads to
WWII
• The United States refused to sign the treaty – did not
want to join the League of Nations
• Germany, Italy, and Japan will all resent the
outcome
Closure- CFU
• Describe the effects of the Treaty of
Versailles.

Pair Share 60 seconds


Write down into notes
(Pick non-volunteers)

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