AVOGADRO’S

NUMBER AND THE

MOLE CONCEPT
AMEDEO AVOGADRO
 AMADEO AVOGADRO
• was an Italian scientist
• most noted for his contribution to
molecular theory now known as
Avogadro's law
-which states that equal volumes of
gases under the same conditions of
temperature and pressure will contain
equal numbers of molecules.
 STATES THAT….

•  
1 MOLE = 6.02x
EXAMPLE:
1 mole of = 6.02x𝟏𝟎^𝟐𝟑
1 mole of O = 6.02x𝟏𝟎^𝟐𝟑

AVOGADRO’S NUMBER AND

THE MOLE CONCEPT
!BUT REMEMBER !
THEY DIFFER IN ATOMIC MASS
EXAMPLE:
•   MOLE ATOMIC MASS
= 6.02x𝟏𝟎^𝟐𝟑 - O 2 x 16= 32
O = 6.02x𝟏𝟎^𝟐𝟑 O- H 2 x 1.01 = 2.02
O 1 X 16.00=16.00
=18.02

AVOGADRO’S NUMBER AND

THE MOLE CONCEPT
EXAMPLE PROBLEM:
HOW MANY MOLES ARE THERE IN 34.65x
•PARTICLES
  OF CaO?

34.65x particles of CaO x

AVOGADRO’S NUMBER AND

THE MOLE CONCEPT
EXAMPLE PROBLEM:
• CALCULATE
  THE NUMBER OF PARTICLES OF 6.5 OF .
6.5 moles of x

AVOGADRO’S NUMBER AND

THE MOLE CONCEPT
!SW!
Copy And Answer ( With Complete Solution)
1.CALCULATE THE NUMBER OF PARTICLES OF 10.5
moles
•   OF .
2. HOW MANY MOLES ARE THERE IN 43.56x𝟏𝟎^𝟐𝟑
PARTICLES OF CaO?
3. CALCULATE THE NUMBER OF PARTICLES OF 6.5
moles OF C .

AVOGADRO’S NUMBER AND

THE MOLE CONCEPT