The document describes the procedures for positioning a patient laterally and supinely.
For lateral positioning, the patient lies on their side with flexed hips, knees and arms supported by pillows. This position relieves back pressure and allows for perineum exams. Supine positioning has the patient lying on their back with their head elevated for comfort and exams of the head, chest, abdomen and extremities. Both procedures require informing the patient, preparing supplies, washing hands, and adjusting pillows and bed positioning.
The document describes the procedures for positioning a patient laterally and supinely.
For lateral positioning, the patient lies on their side with flexed hips, knees and arms supported by pillows. This position relieves back pressure and allows for perineum exams. Supine positioning has the patient lying on their back with their head elevated for comfort and exams of the head, chest, abdomen and extremities. Both procedures require informing the patient, preparing supplies, washing hands, and adjusting pillows and bed positioning.
The document describes the procedures for positioning a patient laterally and supinely.
For lateral positioning, the patient lies on their side with flexed hips, knees and arms supported by pillows. This position relieves back pressure and allows for perineum exams. Supine positioning has the patient lying on their back with their head elevated for comfort and exams of the head, chest, abdomen and extremities. Both procedures require informing the patient, preparing supplies, washing hands, and adjusting pillows and bed positioning.
Lateral position Lateral position (definition) • the patient lies on his side with both arms forward and his knees and hips flexed. • the upper leg is flexed more than the lower leg. • the upper knee and hip should be at the same level. • a pillow is given under the head, back and front to support the arms and abdomen. • a small pillow is given in between the knees. Purposes • relieving the pressure on bony prominence of the back • helping a patients who requires periodic position changes • Giving immediate care for post-operative patients • Conducting the perineum examination • Giving back care Procedures • Inform Consent • Prepare the supplies • Wash hands • Apply clean gloves • lower the head of bed as low as patient can tolerate • Move the patient to the bed right side • Help the patient to roll over to the left side • Put a pillow behind the patient’s back • Put a pillow between the patient’s knees • Put on a pillow in front of the patient • Raise the head of the bed to approximately 30◦ • Tell the patient that procedure has done Supine position Supine position • The patient lies on his back with his head and shoulders are slightly elevated • The purposes 1. For the patient comfort 2. For the Physical examination of head, neck, anterior thorax, and lungs, heart, breasts, abdomen, extremities, and 3. For checking the peripheral pulse 4. For the Vital Signs Assessment • Inform Consent • Wash hands • Apply clean gloves • Lower the head of the bed • Remove the pillows supporting the patient (except the pillow supporting the patient’s head) • Turn the patient to the supine position • Place the pillows alongside the both arms and under the lower legs • Lift the head of the bed to the 30◦ angle • Tell the patient that procedure has done