INSTITUTE-USB

DEPARTMENT-BBA
Bachelor Of Business Administration
Computer Application to Management
BAT-161

Computer Application to DISCOVER . LEARN .

EMPOWER
Management
 Computer Application to
Management
Course outcome
CO Title  Level 
Number

CO1 Understanding of how Remember

 
Computers are acting as
catalyst in the key business
processes
CO2 To understand the Understand 
applications of operating  
system.
CO3 To understand the basics of Understand
a computer system

CO4 Understanding of why Understand

Computers are important in  
management
CO5 To develop an intuitive Understand https://www.mphasis.com/home/services/a
 
sense of how computers pplication-services/application-managemen
work and how they can be t.html
used to make work more
efficient.
https://www.slideshare.net/ahsankjadoon/c
omputer-software-53334420
 Software ?
Computer Instructions or data, anything
that can be stored electronically
is Software.

Examples:-
Ms word, excel, power point,
spread sheets, library
management system etc.

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omputer-software-53334420
http://vinayakinfotec.com/amc-services-for-computer-hardware-networking/
https://lasmasubscan.ml/difference-between-hardware-and-firmware
Types of Software
 System Software

 Application Software

http://www.differencebetween.info/different-
types-of-software
 System Software

The System Software consist of the Operating System and all the utilities that enable the
computer to function.


System software actually controls the hardware so that application software can perform any
action or task.

Example:
Operating Systems, Compiler, Loader, Linker, Interpreter and etc
 Types of System Software
• Operating System

• Language Translators
Categories of Application Software
Business Software


Graphic & Multimedia



Home / Personal / Education



Communication

Operating Systems
 What is OS?
• Operating System is a software, which makes a computer to actually work.

• It is the software the enables all the programs we use.

• The OS organizes and controls the hardware.

• OS acts as an interface between the application programs and the machine hardware.

• Examples: Windows, Linux, Unix and Mac OS, etc.,

 What OS does?
An operating system performs basic tasks such as,

• controlling and allocating memory,

• prioritizing system requests,
• controlling input and output devices,
• managing file systems.
 Operating System
• Operating System is software, which makes a computer to actually work and allows a user to run other
application on a computer device.
• It is the software that enables all the programs we use.
• The OS organizes and controls the hardware.
• OS acts as an interface between the application programs and the machine hardware.
• Controls and manages the computing resources.
• Examples
– Windows, Unix, MSDOS,
• Important services that an operating system provides:
– Security: prevent unauthorized users from accessing the system
– Commands to manipulate the file system
– Input and output on a variety of devices
– Window management
https://www.slideshare.net/rajhemant12/types-of-operating-system-45285694
 Single User Systems
• Provides a platform for only one user at a time.

• They are popularly associated with Desk Top operating system which run on standalone
systems where no user accounts are required.
• Example: DOS
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Computer Software Relationships

User Interface Application Programs

User Interface Operating System

User Basic Input and Output Services (BIOS)

Interface • needed for a computer to boot up

Computer Hardware
 Computer Hardware

RAM CPU’s Hard Floppy CD ROM

Memory Processors Motherboards Drives Drives Drives

Video
Mice Keyboards Modems Monitors Printers
Cards

Multimedia Sound Video Backup Computer Other

Speakers Cards Camera Drive Cases Equipment

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 BASIC FUNCTIONS OF
COMPUTER
The computer performs basically five major operations :
• It accepts data or instruction by way of input
• It stores data
• It can process data as required by the user
• It gives results in the form of output and
• It controls all operations inside a computer.
 DATA PROCESSING

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0
 Characteristics of Computers
1) Automatic: Given a job, computer can work on it automatically without human interventions
2) Speed: Computer can perform data processing jobs very fast, usually measured in microseconds (10-
6), nanoseconds (10-9), and picoseconds (10-12).
3) Accuracy: Accuracy of a computer is consistently high and the degree of its accuracy depends upon
its design. Computer errors caused due to incorrect input data or unreliable programs are often
referred to as Garbage-In-Garbage-Out (GIGO)
4) Versatile: We can use computer to perform completely different type of work at the same time.
5) Power of Remembering: Computer can store and recall any amount of information because of its
secondary storage capability . it can retain a piece of information as long as a user desire.
6) DILIGENCE : Computer can work for hours without any break and creating error.
7) No I.Q.: A computer does only what it is programmed to do. It cannot take its own decision in this
regard.
8) No Feelings: Computers are devoid of emotions. Their judgement is based on the instructions given
to them in the form of programs that are written by us (human beings).

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 Classification of computer
DATA HANDLING FUNCTIONALITY
ANALOG Micro
Digital Mini
Mainframe
Super
https://www.bankexamstoday.com/2017/03/mind-map-for-different-types-of
.html
 Analog Computer
• The term analog means continuous wave of data such as electric current.
• Analog computers are computers that measure this continues data by parameters such as speed,
pressure etc.
• In analog computers, all operations are performed in parallel, thus making them faster.
• analog computer are used in scientific and engineering application.

Digital Computers
• Digital means data consisting of discrete level.
• Device which work with these discrete level are called digital computers.
• In computers these discrete levels are represented by binary digits 0s and 1s where 0 is absence of
electronic signals and 1 is presence of electric signals.
 ASSESSMENT PATTERN
• Understanding of the subject will be assessed through question and answer
technique in the class

• 2 Mid semester tests will be conducted

• Students will appear for online quiz at the end of the semester

• Surprise test to be taken during the semester

• Regular assignments and case study discussion will be done to bring more
clarity on the subject
 REFERENCES
• Introduction to Computer Applications-Pearson, New Delhi

• Computer Fundamentals ,Anita Goel,Pearson Education India, 2010 -

Computers - 500 pages

• file:///D:/computer/PPTS/Lesson%201%20(1).pdf

• http://ecomputernotes.com/fundamental/introduction-to-computer/draw-the-
block-diagram-of-computer-and-explain-its-various-components

• http://www.chtips.com/computer-fundamentals/block-diagram-of-computer-system

• http://wikieducator.org/Block_diagram_of_computer
THANK YOU

For queries
Email: ruchikasharma.uic@cumail.in

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