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• Case of Domino’s Pizza

• Case of Maggi Noodles


• Address the most important stakeholder
• Focus on Facts as have happened
• Focus on What is Good for that
Stakeholder now
• Focus on how things will be better in the
future
• Choose an Appropriate Channel
• PI-PS Matrix (Problem Identification and
Problem Solution Matrix)
P-I Correct P-I Incorrect

P-S
P-I-IC/P-S-C
Correct

P-S
P-I-IC/P-S-IC
Incorrect
SYSTEMATIC PROBLEM SOLVING

PDCA CYCLE:

1. PLAN: AN ACTION TO OVERCOME


A P THE ISSUE/PROBLEM BY:

* PROBLEM DEFINITION
* PROBLEM OBSERVATION
C D - INVESTIGATE, COLLECT DATA
- OPINION VERSUS FACTS
* ANALYSIS & IDENTIFYING ROOT CAUSE
BY USING BRAIN STORMING, CAUSE-
EFFECT DIAGRAM (FISHBONE OR
ISHIKAWA DIAGRAM), PARETO
PRINCIPLE AND DIAGRAM

2. DO: (IMPLEMENT THE PLAN TO OVERCOME THE


PROBLEM)
3. CHECK: (THE RESULTS), CAN ALSO BE SUBSTITUTED BY ‘S’
FOR STUDY THE OUTCOMES OR THE PRESENT
STATE)

4. ACT: (TAKE THE FINAL DECISION) – REVISE, STANDARDISE,


CONCLUDE, START NEW CYCLE ETC

QUALITY/
PERFORMANCE/
PROFITS

WITH PASSAGE OF TIME,

A SERIES OF PDCA

JUNE’10 SEPT’10 CYCLES TO HELP


DEC’10 US
MAR’11 JUNE’11
TIME

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