GROUP 1

Rangga Arya Bimantara 180511100061

Nur Laila Fathan 190511100071
Bagus Nur Muthi’Uddin 190511100072
Dina Putri Ramadaani 190511100092
What is MORPHOLOGY?
MORPHOLOGY

Morphology is a part of linguistics, the study of

word formation and the study of morpheme
how the way they are arranged.

Morphology is the study identify the basic units

of language as grammatical units.
AREA OF MORPHOLOGY

Word
Complex Simplex

Word
Derivation Form Inflection

• Lexemes
• Tokens
• Types
What is morpheme?
Morpheme

Morpheme :
the smallest unit of language that has its
own meaning

• Word = 1 morpheme

• Word + -s = 2 morpheme
Word Form

• Inflection
is the morphological system for making word forms of
words
Example : mouse to mice

• Derivation
Is the morphological systems for making new words
Example : retell = re+tell, anyone=any+one
Lexemes, Type, And Tokens
• Lexemes
families of words that differ only in their grammatical endings or
grammatical forms.
if there are two or more words that are different but have the
same root word, 1 lexemes is calculated.

Example :
My friend and I walk to class together, because our classes
are in the same building and we dislike walking alone.
Word total : 21
Count with lexemes : 16
Lexemes, Type, And Tokens

• Type
no matter how many times it occurs in a sentence, we are
counting once.

Example :
Mia will go to Surabaya next week, she intends going to
Malang next month.
Word total : 14
Count with Type : 12
Lexemes, Type, And Tokens
• Token
Refers to the total number of word in a text.

Example :
Mia will go to Surabaya next week, she intends going
to Malang next month.
Word total : 14
Token : 14
Why Learning Morphology?

• Increase writing skill

• Easy to choose word based on their contex
• As a key link to understanding meaning form the word
read
 WORDS

Sounds and how they

are pronounced
Meaning
Syntactic category
(noun, verb, adj, adv
Internal The definition of
structure/compo Words :
sition Words are
(Morphology) independent units of
meanig
MORPHOLOGY

Is the study of morphemes within the word.

Is the study of internal structure of the words.