Preliminary work for PST-X

campaign
LABORDE Andy
Intern, IO/DG/CNST/PLD/MID
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 Curves of accidental events

Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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Graphs comparison

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 Steady states study

Minimum, medium and maximum steady states model

suggestions

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Minimum steady
state model

• Composed of a ramp
and a steady line

• Steady state begins at

about 850 s (mean value
of starting of events)

• Steady values:
o H2: 0.01 mol/s
o Air: 1.00 mol/s
o Steam: 0.32 mol/s

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Medium steady
state 1 model

• Composed of a ramp and

a steady line

• Steady state begins at

about 850s ( mean value
of starting of events)

• Steady values:
o H2: 0.05 mol/s
o Air: 1.16 mol/s
o Steam: 2.88 mol/s

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Medium steady
state 2 model

• Composed of a ramp and

a steady line

• Steady state begins at

about 850 (mean value of
starting o events)

• Steady values:
o H2: 0.09 mol/s
o Air: 2.33 mol/s
o Steam: 5.75 mol/s

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Medium steady
state 3 model

• Composed of a ramp and

a steady line

• Steady state begins at

about 850s (mean value
of starting of events)

• Steady values:
o H2: 0.14 mol/s
o Air: 3.49 mol/s
o Steam: 8.63 mol/s

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Maximum steady
state model

• Composed of a ramp
and a steady line

• Steady state begins at

about 850s (mean value
of starting of events)

• Steady values:
o H2: 0.18 mol/s
o Air: 4.65 mol/s
o Steam: 11.5 mol/s

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 Transient cases

Simplification of the curves

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 Simplification of the curves

Hypothesis:
 when it is possible, not considering steam via HMS-02
 Big accidents envelop smaller ones
Constraints:
 respect the difference of HMS-01 & HMS-02
 Challenge the PST-X with brutal growth of flows in a
short time

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 Simplification of the curves

• Most common shape:

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 Simplification of curves

• Most common shape:

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 Simplification of curves
• Most common shape:
– This transient case (7.85e-3m2 LOCA; 7.85e-4m2 LOVA) was
chosen as example, as it envelops well the others
– Similar shape of curves in almost all the slides
• Sorting of others curves:
– 3.14e-3m2 LOCA and 7.85e-3m2 LOCA combined with 7.85e-
3m2 LOVA are almost identical
– 3.14e-3m2 LOCA & 1.57e-4m2 LOVA was selected among
several similar cases as example
– 1.57e-4m2 LOCA & 7.85e-3m2 LOVA was selected among
several similar cases as example
– 1.96e-5 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-5 m2 LOVA / 1.96e-5 m2 LOCA;
7.85e-4 m2 LOVA / 1.96e-5 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-3 m2 LOVA.
– 1.57e-4 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-5 m2 LOVA.
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 Simplification of curves

• 3.14e-3m2 LOCA and 7.85e-3m2 LOCA :

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 Simplification of curves

• 3.14e-3m2 LOCA and 7.85e-3m2 LOCA :

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 Simplification of curves

• 3.14e-3m2 LOCA & 1.57e-4m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 3.14e-3m2 LOCA & 1.57e-4m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.57e-4m2 LOCA & 7.85e-3m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.57e-4m2 LOCA & 7.85e-3m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.96e-5 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-5 m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.96e-5 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-5 m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.96e-5 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-4 m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.96e-5 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-4 m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.96e-5 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-3 m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.96e-5 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-3 m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.57e-4 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-5 m2 LOVA:

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 Simplification of curves

• 1.57e-4 m2 LOCA; 7.85e-5 m2 LOVA:

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