HAULERS

To Haul/Transport Dirt (on/off road) over a Long Distance

Capacity up to 350 tonnes! (250 CM)

1
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 DUMPTRUCKS

Capacity up to 350 tonnes! (250 CM)

2
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Types of Hauler
 Flat Bed Truck

 Dump Trucks

 Articulated Truck
3
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
Type of
Dump Truck

4
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Bottom Dump Truck

Windrow

5
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Side Dump Truck

6
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Volvo
Truck
Family 7
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 When it comes to
perfomance
SIZE DOES MATTER
 Empty 200 tons
 Loaded 500 tons (211 M3)

 930E Komatsu 8
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Factors Affecting Haulers’ Productivity
 Types and characteristics of soils
 Payload
 (volume / weight)
 Empty vs. Loaded
 Roads
 Haul – Return
 Grades
 Distance
 Efficiency and condition of equipment
 Efficiency and condition of work
 Loader’s Capacity / Productivity

9
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Loading and Hauling Cycle
hauling
spreading

Loading
Cycle
excavation Hauling and
Dumping
loading Cycle
compaction

Compacting
(shrinkage)
Loosening
(swelling)

return 10
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Productivity Calculation

1. Determine payload (hauled load)

 Governed by volume (swell factor)
 Governed by weight (max. payload)
 Load distribution (load on driving wheel)

2. Check Traction
 Is it moving?
 Coefficient of Traction  Available Rimpull
 Total Resistance
11
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Productivity Calculation (2)
3. Cycle Time (LT + HT + DMT + RT)
 Loading Time (govern by loader’s capacity)
 Haul Time LOADED
(distance, grade, speed  speed-rimpull curve)
 Dump Time & Maneuver Time (fixed time)
 Return Time EMPTY
(distance, grade, speed  speed-rimpull curve)

4. Number of Haulers for Single Loader

 n = CTH / LTL

5. Productivity
 P = Payload / CT
 Check whether HAULER or LOADER governs?
12
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Dumptruck
Specifications
(CAT)
13
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Dumptruck Rimpull – Speed Curve
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
14
 Don’t Over Do it

Haulers do have limited capacity !!

15
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Safety

16
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi
 Home Work

1. Dump truck CAT 769C

 Max capacity 17.5 m3 (struck) and 23.6 m3 (heaped)
 Max load 36.1 tons
 Soil density = 1.65 tons/Bm3
 % swell = 15%
 Loaded distribution (rear : front = 67% : 33%)
 Coefficient of traction = 0.55
Find tractive effort
2. Do the ‘earthwork assignment’ attached.
17
SI-3152 Metoda Pelaksanaan Konstruksi