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Undefined Terms
-Eula Marie E. Padlan
Activity #1
Observe the following pictures.
 What do you notice
about the pictures?
Process How many terms are
Questions there?
How can we define
those terms?
 Undefined Terms
An Undefined Sometimes it is
Term is a term or good to define
word that doesn’t terms by its
require further examples or
explanation or through objects or
description. models.
Point
Point
A point has no dimensions (thickness,
length, weight, width and height)

It is represented by a dot.
How to name a point?
We used Capital Letter in naming a point.

For example,
• Point A
• Point B
• Point C
• Point D
Line
Line
Has infinite length but no width
and thickness.
A collection of continuous points
that extends indefinitely in both
directions.
How to
name a
line?
Two capital letters AB
with double headed
arrow.
Subsets of a Line
 A B

Definition of a Segment
Segment AB, denoted by 𝐴𝐵 or 𝐵𝐴 is the
union of points A, B and all the points between
them. A and B are called the endpoints of the
segment.

A segment is a subset of a line.

The length of the segment is the distance

between its endpoints.
 A P B

Definition of a Ray

Ray AP, denoted by 𝐴𝑃 is the

union of
(a) 𝐴𝑃 and (b) all points B such that
P is between A and B .

A ray is another subset of a line.

Plane
 Slanted four sided
figure
Plane Flat surface
With length and width
but no thickness
How to
name a
plane? • Name by a capital script letter or 3 non-
collinear points.
• Plane ABC or Plane M
Space/ Solid
Space/ Solid

•Is a boundless, three-dimensional

set of all points. It can contain
points, lines and planes.
Give an
example of
Line, Point,
and Plane in
Real life
Collinear
Points
Collinear Points
Coplanar Points
1. A line containing F
DE
2. Another name for line k
EC
3. Plane that contains Point A, D and E
Plane M