Basic sentence structure

Parts of a
sentence

01 02 03
Subject: Verb: Object:
The person or thing that A word that expresses a action, A person or thing that receives the
does something. occurrence, or state of being. action of verb.
Word Subject + Verb + Object

Order 1. She loves cookie

2. Lea reads book
3. He playing football
5 basic patterns
 Study
Objectives
5

Subject + Verb Subject + Verb + Object Subject + Verb + Adjective

1. Arya reads 1. I like cakes 1. Clara is busy

2. She is running 2. She sees her sister 2. She is clevar
3. Mom is cooking 3. He is reading a book 3. The flowers are red
 Literature
Review
6

1. The book is on the table

2. I stay here
Subject + Verb + Adverb
3. Rio ran slowly

1. She is my friend
2. They are employee
Subject + Verb + Noun
3. He is a doctor
 A
a The indefinite articles a or an
R
T
signal that the reference is non

an specific or general.
I
C
L
E
S

The definite article

The the signals that the
reference is specific
● A box of chocolate was on table
● An unexpected thing happen last night
● The visitors are coming
● The football team are so cohesive
 is

are

am
To b e

To b e
+ am
are
is
- am
are not = aren’t
is not = isn’t
 subject Present Past

I am was

You are were

They are were

The players are were

She is was

Rey is was
 Present
+ _
1. I am happy
2. I am starving
3. You are my friend
4. They are football player
5. The visitors are coming
tomorrow.
6. She is smart.
7. Rey is friend of mine
1. I am not happy
2. I am noy starving
3. You aren’t my friend
4. They aren’t football player
5. The visitors aren’t coming tomorrow.
6. She isn’t smart.
7. Rey isn’t friend of mine
Past
+ _
1. I was happy
2. I was starving
3. You were my friend
4. They were football player
5. The visitors were coming.
6. She was smart.
7. Rey was friend of mine
1. I wasn’t happy
2. I wasn’t starving
3. You weren’t my friend
4. They weren’t football
player
5. The visitors weren’t
coming.
6. She wasn’t smart.
7. Rey wasn’t friend of
mine
Thanks
Does anyone have any questions?