This document summarizes pests and management strategies for fruit flies and other pests that affect fruit crops. The main pest is the fruit fly (Anastrepha spp and Ceratitis capitata), which can be managed through cultural, mechanical, biological and chemical controls. These include field sanitation, trap crops, use of insecticides or bait, and promoting natural enemies like parasitic wasps. Other pests mentioned include thrips, whiteflies, spider mites, and scales, which also have cultural, biological and chemical controls outlined.
This document summarizes pests and management strategies for fruit flies and other pests that affect fruit crops. The main pest is the fruit fly (Anastrepha spp and Ceratitis capitata), which can be managed through cultural, mechanical, biological and chemical controls. These include field sanitation, trap crops, use of insecticides or bait, and promoting natural enemies like parasitic wasps. Other pests mentioned include thrips, whiteflies, spider mites, and scales, which also have cultural, biological and chemical controls outlined.
This document summarizes pests and management strategies for fruit flies and other pests that affect fruit crops. The main pest is the fruit fly (Anastrepha spp and Ceratitis capitata), which can be managed through cultural, mechanical, biological and chemical controls. These include field sanitation, trap crops, use of insecticides or bait, and promoting natural enemies like parasitic wasps. Other pests mentioned include thrips, whiteflies, spider mites, and scales, which also have cultural, biological and chemical controls outlined.
I MOSCA DE LA FRUTA CULTURAL Y MECANICO ETOLOGICO BIOLOGICO LEGAL AUTOCIDA
P o Anastrepha spp RASTRILLEO DEL SUELO ERRADIACION (TIE) CRIANZA DE LA o Ceratitis capitata PREDATORES PODAS SANITARIAS USO DE TRAMPAS: DE LA MOSCA MOSCA Ceratitis capitata • HORMIGAS( HYMENOPTERA) DE LA FRUTA. E QUIMICO PERIDOSO DE CAMPO LIMPIO CULTIVOS TRAMPA JACKSON, MULTURE , BIOLORE. • NITIDULIDOS(COLEPTERA) • PARASITOS N LIMPIEZA DE CAMPOS TRAMPAS CASERAS • AVISPAS ( HYMENOPTERA) INSECTICIDAD ELIMINACION DE MALEZAS PATOGENOS CONCENTRADO EVITAR RIEGOS PESADOS • Bacillus thuringiensis REALIZAR LA COSECHA OPORTUNA M ENVULSIONABLE O LIQUIDO SOLUBLE. LAVADOS ( sustancias azucaradas • Serratia marcesens • Metarhizium anisopliae A ATRAYENTES CON dejadas por otros insectos) PARASITOIDES PROTEINA • Diachasmimorpha longicaudata N HIDROLIZADA CEBOS TOXICOS. G O OTRAS PLAGAS CULTURAL Y MECANICO BIOLOGICO QUIMICO
PREPARACION DE LA MOSCA BLANCA
THRIPS QUERESAS PLANTACION • Aphytis lepidosaphes (Selenotrips • Buprofezin (TRIUNFO al 0.1%) PODAS • Aphytis roseni o rubrocinctus) ARAÑITA ROJA Q.COMA (Lepidosaphes beckii) LAVADOS A PRESION • Aphytis diaspidis o Ischanaspis longirustris • Azufre DESHIERBOS • Aspidiotiphagus citrinus o Hemiberlesia MOSCA BLANCA • Abamectina (VERTIMEC, ABAMEX) RIEGOS Hemiberlesia • Fenazaquin (MAGISTER o Crysomphalus sp (Aleurodicus cocois) FERTILIZACION • Signiphora sp o Fiorinia fioriniae • Cyhexatin (ACARSTIN) Q. ALARGADA Ischnaspis • Etoxazole (Borneo SC ) o Q.REDONDA(Selenaspidius GORGOJO DE • Aphytis chrysomphali articulatus) QUERESA BROTES • Signiphora sp o Q. ACORAZONADA (Protopulvinaria • Aceite agrícola vegetal ( GOLDEN (Cryptocephalus PREPADATORES pyriformes) NATURAL OIL 1,5 – 2 lt /cil) o castaneus) • Chrysoperla externa Saissetia coffea • Otros aceites vegeteales o Coccus hesperidium • Ceraochrysa cinta o Ceroplastes floridensis ARAÑITA • Hemerobius sp o Q. ALGONODOSA (Icerya purchasi) ROJA ACARO (Tetranychus • Cheletogenes ornatus cinnabarinus)