Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Indication: Anti-Tuberculosis

Normal Dose: 15-25 mg/ kg BW once


every 24 hours
10 DACANAY, Christopher Rey L.
Adverse Drug Reaction
Optic Neuropathy
- dose dependent and duration related
- Ethambutol alters the synaptic connections in the retina and
induces morphologic alterations on the same area
-Loss of vision does not tend to occur until the patient has
been on the drug for at least 2 months
- The toxicity that can occur to the anterior visual pathway from this drug is
dose related; patients who are receiving dosages of 25 mg/kg/d or greater
are most susceptible to vision loss. However, cases of vision loss, even with
much lower doses, have been reported.

- Symptoms: Low Visual acuity, loss of vision, red-green color blindness

Source: Kintanar et al. (1996), Adverse Drug Reactions: Guide to Participating Hospitals. Excel Printing:
Manila
Optic Neuropathy by ETHAMBUTOL

You might also like