The document discusses important events and influences that have shaped vocabulary over time. It provides examples of how (1) old words can take on new meanings when applied to new contexts, like "radiator" being used for car parts; (2) common words have been derived from proper names, with over 500 English words traced back to names of people and places; and (3) the meanings of words can change through processes like extension, narrowing, degeneration, and regeneration of meaning.
The document discusses important events and influences that have shaped vocabulary over time. It provides examples of how (1) old words can take on new meanings when applied to new contexts, like "radiator" being used for car parts; (2) common words have been derived from proper names, with over 500 English words traced back to names of people and places; and (3) the meanings of words can change through processes like extension, narrowing, degeneration, and regeneration of meaning.
The document discusses important events and influences that have shaped vocabulary over time. It provides examples of how (1) old words can take on new meanings when applied to new contexts, like "radiator" being used for car parts; (2) common words have been derived from proper names, with over 500 English words traced back to names of people and places; and (3) the meanings of words can change through processes like extension, narrowing, degeneration, and regeneration of meaning.
AND INFLUENCES Presented by: Nafeesa Kanwal & Zohaib Nawaz Old words with new meanings
The resources of vocabulary are sometimes extended from an employment
of an old word in new sense. For example Radiator was used for any thing that radiated heat or light, before it was applied specifically to steam heat or automobile. Some other examples Common word from proper names
A source from which many English words have been derived in
past is the name of person and places. More then 500 common words in English have been traced to proper names and they must be considered as illustrating one of the sources from which new words are still being derived. Changes of meaning
It has been observed that in sense, development words often purse
certain well marked tendencies. Among he more common of these are, Extention of meaning, Narrowing of meaning, Degeneration of meaning, and Regeneration of meaning.