Bit1312 Chapter 6

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IMAGES

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Overview

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Bitmaps

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Bitmaps

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Using Bitmap Software

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How Vector-Drawn Images Work

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Applications of Vector-Drawn Images

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Vector-Drawn Images v/s Bitmaps

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Vector-Drawn Images v/s Bitmaps

• Vector images cannot be used for photorealistic images.


• Vector images require a plug-in for Web-based display.
• Bitmaps are not easily scalable and resizable.
• Bitmaps can be converted to vector images using autotracing.

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Understanding Natural Light and Color

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Additive Color

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Subtractive Color

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Subtractive Color

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Image File Types used in Multimedia

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Macintosh Formats

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Windows Formats

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Windows Formats

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Cross-Platform Formats

The image file formats that are compatible across platforms are:
• DXF - Used by CAD applications.
• Initial Graphics Exchange Standard (IGS or IGES) - Standard for transferring
CAD drawings, used in 3-D rendering and animation programs.
• JPEG and GIF - Most commonly used bitmap formats on the Web.

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Reference

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End of Lecture

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