Religion

Word used for

Religion in Urdu
‫مذهب‬
and Arabic

‫ذهب‬
to go a passage
 Religion
Definitions
1- considering every prayer as the order of God is
religion (Kant).
2- considering every individual thing as a part of
the glorious thing and every limited thing as
representing unlimited is religion (Fried
Schieler)
3- Whatever a human being does during
loneliness is religion (Prof. A.N White Head )
4- belief in supernatural beings.(Professor Taylor)
5- In Islamic point of view Islam has been defined
as a religion.
 To believe in supernatural beings and act
according to their will.
Religion

working definition
Supernatural
Beings
To believe
To act
 Religion
Beliefs.
Basic elements Practices /customs.
Ethics:
 Religion
Basic elements Beliefs.

compulsory in any religion of

the world. It is like roots for a
tree. With out it there is no
possibility for mazhab.
 Religion
Basic elements Practices /customs.

It is compulsory for the

perfection and completion of
a religion. Although Mazhab
exists with out it.
 Religion
Basic elements Ethics

they are in every religion either

subjective and objective.
 Religion
Kinds of Religion
revealed

Non revealed
 Religion
Kinds of Religion
Revealed

Bases

Revelation Instructions by
the prophets
 Religion
Kinds of Religion
Non Revealed

Bases

Experience Meditation fear

Intuition Superstition
 Religion
Need for a Religion
 Accomplishment of natural desires
and needs

 To know the purpose of creation.

(the destination.)

 To know the way of life.(how to

practice to reach to the
destination.)
 Religion
Impacts of a
Religion
Creation of good morality.
 Religion
Impacts of a
Duties and rights are balanced.
Religion
 Duties and rights are
interlinked.
 Duties of students are the

rights of teachers.
 Duties of doctors are the

rights of patients.
 Religion
Impacts of a
The fear of death and dangers is
Religion Finished or minimized

 Itis mostly in revealed

religions.
 Difficulties are tests.

 A time has been ordained for

departure.
 Religion

Different concepts Irtiqai concept

about the inception
of Religion:
Revealed concept
 Revealed Religion

This kind of religions

started with the creation of
ADAM ALAIHISSALAM
.Allah Taala says:

َ ‫َو ْإذ‬
‫قال َر ُّبك َ لِ ْل َمالئِ َك ِة إنِّ ْى جا ِع ٌل فِ ى‬
.ً‫ض َخلِ ْيفَة‬ِ ‫اأْل ْر‬
And when your lord said to the angels that
He is about to appoint a vicegerent in the
earth.
Revealed Religion
They said: will He place in it one who
ُ ِ‫قالوا أتَجْ َع ُل فِيْها َم ْن يُّ ْف ِس ُد فِيْها َويَ ْس ف‬
‫ك‬ ْ Will do harm therein and shed blood
while they praise Him and sanctify
ِّ َ
ُ‫ك َونقدس‬ُ ُ ُ ْ‫َح‬
َ ‫ماء َون ن ن َس بِّ ُح بِ َح ْم ِد‬ ِّ
َ ‫ الد‬Him.
َ َ‫ل‬
.‫ك‬
Revealed Religion
He said: surely I know that which you
‫مو َن َو َعلَّ َم آ َد َم‬
ْ َ‫قال إنِّ ْى أ ْعلَ ُم م ا التَ ْعل‬ َ know not. And He taught Adam all
ُ َّ the names then showed them to the
َ
‫ضه ُْم َعل ى‬ ُ
َ ‫ ا س ما َء كله ا ث َّم َع َر‬angels ْ ‫أْل‬
‫ْال َمالئِ َك ِة‬
Revealed Religion
saying : inform me of the names of
‫إن ُك ْنتُ ْم‬
ْ ‫الء‬ ْ ِ‫قال أ ْنبِئُ ْونِ ْى ب‬
ِ ‫أس َما ِء ه ُؤ‬ َ َ‫ ف‬these if you are truthful.
.ُ ‫ص ِدقِي َْن‬
Revealed Religion
They said : Be glorified we have no
‫ك ال ِع ْل َم لَن ا إاّل م ا َعلَّ ْمتَن ا‬ َ َ‫ قالُ ْوا ُس بْحان‬knowledge except that which you has
ْ ْ taught us. Lo only You are the
ْ ْ َ ْ
.‫ك أنت ال َعلِي ُم ال َح ِكي ُم‬ َّ
َ ‫ إن‬knower, the wise.
Questions
Q1 Allah knows every
thing. Then why
consultation with
angels?
 Quiz no. 1 section A
Time allowed: 15 minutes Max. Marks: 10
Date: 11-09-2018
How did the angels know about Human that they will
create unrest in the world and shed blood?
Questions
Q1 Allah knows every It was apparently
thing. Then why consultation, Actually it
consultation with was not.
angels? It was lesson for human
being to consult.
It was to enhance the
importance of the thing
which was asked about.
Questions
Q2.how did the angels
know about Human?
Questions
Q2.How did the angels Before human there
know about Human? were Jinn in the earth.
Allah told the qualities
of Human.
they were informed that
their interests will be
clashed.
Questions
Q3. what is the purpose of
creation according to
this verse?
Questions
Q3. what is the purpose of Marifat e ilahi.
creation according to Worship based on
this verse? knowledge and choices.
 Quiz no.1 section B
Time allowed: 15 min. Max.Marks:10
Date: 15-09-2018
Instructions:
Give meaningful headings.
Write to the point.

Question: Allah knows every thing. Then why He consulted

the angels when He was going to create Adam alaihissalam?
 Revealed Religion
Different prophets

And  Different Prophets were sent for the

propagation of this kind of Religions.

 This series of the prophets was ended

.End of prophets with Muhammad ( S.A.W.S). And the
religion was completed.
 Revealed Religion

Unity of Revealed
Religions:  The fundamental message of all the
Revealed Religions was same, it is beliefs
of revealed religions.

 The difference in teachings of different

Religions is a difference of rules and laws
and customs due to different times and
varying circumstances.
 Revealed Religion

The major Revealed Islam.

Religions

Christianity.

Judaism.

All the three Religions are true.