เพจ หมอท่อ Dr.

Example Surge screening PipeX

@ 2021

Step Analysis
Example
Step Analysis Symbol Units Equation Parameter
20"-NAP
Step 1 - Surge Pressure          
Decision 1       Is upstream pipe > 100 m ? no
Calculated c   2 Speed of sound 1585.61
Calculated Pmax Pa 1 Max Pressure Surge 2595323.45
Calculated Fmax kN 3 Maximum Force 484.19
Decision 2       Is Max Force < 1N ? no
Step 2 - Effect of valve closure time          
Calculated Phi   Table 1 Valve type function -0.33
Calculated Omega   5   -0.03
Calculated Psurge Pa 4 Peak pressure surge 44405.05
Step 2a - Will pump shut-in pressure exceed piping preesure      
rating ?    
Decision 3       Is valve downstream of a pump ? Yes
Calculated Ptotal Pa 6   2787618.77
    Is P_total > Piping Pressure no
Decision 4   Rating ?
Calculated Psurge Pa   Used Ptotal instead if Ptotal > Psurge 2787618.77
Calculated Fmax kN 7 Maximum force 520.07
Step 3 - Limit Force Calculation          
Ratio of actual pipe wall thickness to
Calculated Ψ   Fig. 2 0.68
Sched 40 pipe wall thickness
Fig. 3 &
  Pipe support Type (0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0) 4.00
Calculated Θ Fig. 2
Calculated Flim kN 8 Limit Force 147.28
Step 4 - LOF Calculation for Surge Analysis          
Calculated       LOF 3.53
          Required Detail Surge Analysis

Fig. 2