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Image Filtering and Noise Techniques
Image Filtering and Noise Techniques
Khairulanuar
Poisson Noise
Poisson Gaussian
You can see the difference to Gaussian noise in the step wedge below
Differentiation
I = imread('pocoyo.jpg')
imshow(I)
Matlab example
J = imnoise(I,'poisson')
imshow(J)
Wiener Filtering and Image
Processing
The most important technique for removal of blur
in images due to linear motion or unfocussed
optics is the Wiener filter.
From a signal processing standpoint, blurring
due to linear motion in a photograph is the
result of poor sampling.
Each pixel in a digital representation of the
photograph should represent the intensity of a
single stationary point in front of the camera.
Unfortunately, if the shutter speed is too slow
and the camera is in motion, a given pixel will
be an amalgram of intensities from points along
the line of the camera's motion.
Continue…..
G(u,v)=F(u,v).H(u,v)
where F is the fourier transform of an
"ideal" version of a given image
H is the blurring function.
Inverse filtering (bakal dibuang)
Fest(u,v) = |H(u,v)|^2.G(u,v)/(|
H(u,v)|^2.H(u,v) + K(u,v))
(a)(b)
(c)(d)
A) Original Photo
B) Blurring due to motion and noise due to poor development
C) Random gaussian noise (multiplied here by a factor of
100) added into the blurred version of the photo
D) Reconstructed photograph through Wiener filtering
Conclusion