• Explain the meaning of Sources of Islamic Share’ah.

• State the characteristics of the Holy Qur’an

• Clarify the authority of the noble Sunnah of the prophet (p)
• Infer the importance of independent reasoning (Ijtihad) in
deducting Shari’ah rules.
• State some sources of Shari’ah that based on independent
reasoning (Ijtihad)
 Huda / Light / sermon / grace / best talk /
Criterion / book / healing / God's strong rope

Because the Arabic Quran is miraculous in its systems and its

pronunciation. The interpretation of meanings and interpretation is a
prize, but required by law
Indicating new
provisions

Confirmed

Detailed for the

whole Qur’an
Restricted to
the divorced
– Qur’an

Indicating
new
provisions

Indicating
new
provisions
The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)
said: "The religion of Allah is the religion of the slave

• Prohibition of alcohol
• Wine
• The abandonment, the departure of
mind
• Prohibition
 Prohibition

The first case

For the loss of money of some participants without the receipt of it is
eating people's money wrongly, the second case is an advantage and a
Laws governing the field of construction, public health laws in
municipalities.
 Not permitted

It is corrupted, because it contradicted the meaning of the verse

‫( “ "وآتوا النساء صدقاتهن ِنحْ َلة‬and give women their dowries as gifts).
Spread of mad cow disease in some countries
Lead to people's illness and if they
Prevent the import of cattle and meat from all countries
Blocking the means of evils
 The miracle, of God’s
The agreement of the word that is revealed
worshipers of the nation of All that was issue
to our master d by the
Muhammad after his death Prophet from a st
Muhammad, that be atement or
on a legitimate ruling in an an act or a report
or an
era of the ages worshipped, in his attribute
recitation
That people usually Preventing the means that the
do or say permissibility of the permissibility is
revealed and reaching it is prohibited

The interests that bring good or drive Applying a matter of no substance to

evil and did not respond in the sharia a matter provided for in its judgment
evidence to consider or cancel for their participation in the cause
Custom
Avoiding the means of
evils

Public interest
Analogy
Sunnah
• Understanding the texts in the Holy Quran and Sunnah
• To find emerging facts about which no provision has been made

Recitation is a worship, without it prayer is not valid, and rewards for

the reciters in or out the prayer.

Sources of legislation
The
 The branch takes the rule of
origin
After the prophet’s death

Exert effort and evade the situation to reach the legitimate rule
The Known is as custom condition
Prevent the means leading to the prohibition

No
No
Because it contradicts the explicit Koran for saying Almighty:"‫لذكر مثل‬VV‫ ل‬V‫يأوالدكم‬VVV‫ ف‬VVV‫ هللا‬V‫وصيكم‬VV‫ي‬
‫ألنثيين‬VV‫" "حظ ا‬God recommends you in your children to the male like the luck of the two