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SLIDE DESIGNER
 CONCEPT
REFRIGERATOR INTRODUCTION

PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
HOW IT WORK ?

REFRIGERATOR BASIC STRUCTURE

BASIC STRUCTURE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

THE ROLE
THE ROLE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

NEW TECHNOLOGY
NEW GENERATION REFRIGERATORS
 CONCEPT
01 REFRIGERATOR INTRODUCTION
 CONCEPT
REFRIGERATOR INTRODUCTION
REFRIGER

Refrigerator
A refrigerator is a cooling device. It consists of an insulating compartment and a heat pump, a
chemical system mechanical for transmitting heat from it to the outside environment, cooling the
interior to a temperature lower than the surrounding environment.

Frozen
Frozen is a food preservation technique, there by reducing the reproductive rate of bacteria.
Therefore this device is used to reduce the rate of spoilage of food.

Temperature
Refrigerators maintain a temperature of a few degrees above the freezing point of water. The
optimum temperature for storing perishable foods is between 3-5C
 PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
02 HOW IT WORK ?
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION REFRIGER
HOW IT WORK ?

The principle of operation of the

refrigerator goes through 4 steps:

Step 1: Compress gas (refrigerant) at compressor(4)

Step 2: Condensation at outdoor unit (1)
Step 3: Expansion (2):
Step 4: Evaporate at the indoor unit (3):
 PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION REFRIGER
HOW IT WORK ?

Evaporate at Compress gas at compressor

The refrigerant comes into the compressor as a low-
the indoor unit
The low-pressure liquid then
moves to the evaporator, where
1 pressure gas, it is compressed and then moves out
of the compressor as a high-pressure gas.
heat from the inside air is
absorbed and changes it from a
liquid toa gas. As a hot low-
pressure gas, the refrigerant
Condensation at outdoor unit
moves to the compressor where
the entire cycle is repeated. 4 2 The gas then flows to the condenser.
Here the gas condenses to a liquid,
and gives off its heat to the outside
air.

Expansion
The liquid then moves to the expansion valve under
high pressure. This valve restricts the flow of the
3
fluid and lowers its pressure as it leaves the
expansion valve.
 BASIC STRUCTURE
03 BASIC STRUCTURE OF THE REFRIGERATOR
 BASIC STRUCTURE REFRIGER
BASIC STRUCTURE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

Condenser Compressor (Block)

discharging heat from the compressing steam from
condensed refrigerant into evaporation pressure to
the environment. condensing pressure and
pushing into the condenser.

Evaporator: Refrigerant (Gas)

collect heat from the cold
The evaporating temperature of
environment, which supplies the
the refrigerant is about -27 degrees
refrigerant to boil at a low
Celsius (about -32 degrees Celsius).
temperature.
 BASIC STRUCTURE REFRIGER
BASIC STRUCTURE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

Condenser:
This is a heat exchanger between refrigerant
(cold gas) condensing and cooling medium (water
or air). The condenser performs the main task of
discharging heat from the condensed refrigerant
into the environment. The shell of the condenser
is usually made of iron, copper, and have a heat
sink.

Usually the condenser is installed, the inlet is

fitted into the compressor's thruster, the fluid
outlet is fitted into the filter drier before being
connected to the capillary tube.
 BASIC STRUCTURE REFRIGER
BASIC STRUCTURE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

Compressor (Block):
Refrigerators are often equipped with one or two
reciprocating compressors, which use a rotating
handwheel mechanism to turn the rotary motion
into the reciprocating movement of the piston.
The compressor will absorb all the refrigerant
generated in the evaporator while maintaining
the pressure needed for low-temperature
evaporation. And another main task is
compressing steam from evaporation pressure to
condensing pressure and pushing into the
condenser.
 BASIC STRUCTURE REFRIGER
BASIC STRUCTURE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

Refrigerant (Gas):
A volatile liquid placed in a refrigerator to create
cold temperatures. Many technological
installations use pure ammonia as a refrigerant.
The evaporating temperature of the refrigerant is
about -27 degrees Celsius (about -32 degrees
Celsius).
 BASIC STRUCTURE REFRIGER
BASIC STRUCTURE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

Evaporator:
The evaporator of the refrigerator is considered
as a heat exchanger between one refrigerant and
one refrigerant. The evaporator is used to collect
heat from the cold environment, which supplies
the refrigerant to boil at a low temperature. This
device is installed behind a capillary or throttle
valve, in front of a compressor in a refrigeration
system.
 THE ROLE
04 THE ROLE OF THE REFRIGERATOR
 THE ROLE REFRIGER
THE ROLE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

Keep the fish alive for a

few days
Where there is much live fish you want to
keep for processing. Put them in a vegetable
tray, pour some water, and put in the fridge.
There is no need to change the water for a
few days. That way you will be able to prepare
as many dishes as you want.
 THE ROLE REFRIGER
THE ROLE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

Keep carbonated water

when the lid is on
It's a waste to turn on a can of water without
drinking it. If left in the outside environment,
it is afraid that they will have to leave because
of degeneration, causing health effects.
Close the cork tightly and put it upside down,
and store it in the refrigerator. By doing this,
you can keep the bottle of drinking water for a
week and still have gas.
 THE ROLE REFRIGER
THE ROLE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

Prevent the phenomenon of candles

dripping when lighting
Prevent the phenomenon of candles dripping
when lighting. By refrigerating the day before
use, the light will no longer appear. This
method is especially for candles used on
birthday cakes.
 THE ROLE REFRIGER
THE ROLE OF THE REFRIGERATOR

Keep refrigerated and preserve food

longer when refrigerated.
Frozen is a food preservation technique,
thereby reducing the reproductive rate of
bacteria. Therefore this device is used to
reduce the rate of spoilage of food.
 NEW TECHNOLOGY
05 NEW GENERATION REFRIGERATORS
 NEW TECHNOLOGY REFRIGER
NEW GENERATION REFRIGERATORS

Multi-dimensional cold air

technology
Multi-dimensional cold air technology This is
an improvement of most new fridges, with
this type of refrigerator, cold air is blowing out
from all the cabinets of the refrigerator makes
all the food in the refrigerator is distributed
slightly cold copper.
 NEW TECHNOLOGY REFRIGER
NEW GENERATION REFRIGERATORS

Technology dual cooling

Dual refrigeration technology is used in new
refrigerators. This cooling system uses 2
independent cooling systems with two
separate fans in the freezer and the
compartment, helps to cool the air evenly in
different compartments or locations in the
refrigerator.
 NEW TECHNOLOGY REFRIGER
NEW GENERATION REFRIGERATORS

Technology dual cooling

Typically, these two refrigeration systems still
use the same compressor. But thanks to 2
separate fans, cold air is circulated from the
freezer to the cooler and then round up. This
refrigeration technology is supposed to
maintain maximum moisture for food,
especially vegetables.
 NEW TECHNOLOGY REFRIGER
NEW GENERATION REFRIGERATORS

Technology deodorant,
antibacterial
Refrigerator during use easily evaporates
unpleasant odors caused by food. To
overcome this situation, refrigerator
manufacturers have launched deodorizing
measures such as ozone, UV lamps, platinum
filters ...
 NEW TECHNOLOGY REFRIGER
NEW GENERATION REFRIGERATORS

Inverter inverter technology

Unlike other household electrical appliances,
refrigerators have the highest frequency of
household use. Therefore, inverter technology
is integrated into the new models of
refrigerators to save relatively monthly
electricity costs.
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