Sentence

Reporters: PPT Maker & Video

Paulo Laurente Editor:
Charm Angel Lopez Charm Angel Lopez
 What is Sentence?
-is a group of words that are put together to mean
something.

-it is the basic unit of language.

-it does by following the grammatical basic rules of

syntax.
 Types of Sentences According to
Function.
Declarative Sentence:
- it states a fact, an opinion, or an intent.
- ends with full stop / period.

Examples:
1.) I take care of my cosmetic products because I love them.
2.) Books are fascinating.
4 Major Types of Sentences
According to Function
 Types of Sentences According to
Function.
Interrogative Sentence:
- asks a question.
- ends with a question mark.

Example:
1.) Are you a movie lover?
 3 Types of Questions
1.) Yes or No Questions
- it takes “yes” or “no” as an answer.

Example:
1.) Did you finish your homeworks today?
 3 Types of Questions
1.) Alternative Questions
- two choices are provided for a choice through the use of
conjunction “or”.

Example:
1.) Are we gonna have a movie date or just play games?
 3 Types of Questions
1.) Informative Questions
- it will give an information as an answer.
- formed with question words what, when, where, why, which,
and etc.

Example:
1.) Where are going to travel?
 Types of Sentences According to
Function.
Imperative Sentence:
- either makes a request or a command.
- ends with a either period or exclamation mark if the command
is strong.

Examples:
1.) Submit your output tomorrow.
2.) Finish your food!
 Types of Sentences According to
Function.
Exclamatory Sentence:
- it expresses strong emotion.
- ends with a exclamation mark.

Examples:
1.) I hate you!
2.) Wow, you're here!
Basic Sentence Elements
 Basic Sentence Elements
Subject:
- it expresses a person, animal, place, thing or concept does an action
Verb:
- it expresses what a person, animal, place, thing or concept does.
Object:
- who receives the action.
Prepositional Phrase:
- to modifies a word in the sentence.
4 Major Types of Sentences
According to Structure
 Types of Sentence According to
Structure
Simple Sentence:
- it contains one independent clause.

Examples:
1.) She dance.
2.) He completed his assignments.
 Types of Sentence According to
Structure
Compound Sentence:
- contains atleast two independent clause.
- these two independent clause can be combined with comma,
semicolon, and coordinating conjunction.

Examples:
1.) He completed his assignments, so he can pass it tomorrow.
 Types of Sentence According to
Structure
Compound Sentence:
- contains atleast two independent clause and atleast two
dependent clause.

Examples:
1.) Although she completed her assignments, she still need to
review on her assignments.
2.) They completed the assignments for a minutes, as they were
so interesting.
 Types of Sentence According to
Structure
Compound - Complex Sentence:
- contains atleast two independent clause and atleast one
dependent clause.

Examples:
1.) She organized her event, but she still need to review her
action, since this is a big event.
End of the Presentation.
Thank you.