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Coping Stress and Emotion

Presented by
-Ya j a s w i K a r k i
Contents:

• I n t r o d u c ti o n
• Ty p e s
• Causes
• Symptoms
• Impact of stress
• C o p i n g S t r e s s a n d E m o ti o n
Introduction

S i m p l y, s t r e s s i s a f e e l i n g o f
e m o ti o n a l o r p h y s i c a l t e n s i o n .

• Stress is defined as pressure experienced by a person in response to


life demands.
• Demands refers to stressors which may include a range of life events,
physical factors, environmental conditions, personal thoughts, etc.
• Everyone experiences stress to some degree but the way we respond
to stress makes a big difference to our overall well-being.

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FR
Types of Stress
N o t a l l t y p e s o f s t r e s s a r e h a r m f u l o r e v e n n e g a ti v e . S o m e o f t h e
d i ff e r e n t t y p e s o f s t r e s s a r e :

Acute Stress Chronic Stress


• It is a very short term type of stress that can • Chronic stress is stress that seems never-ending
either be positive or more distressing; this is the and inescapable, like the stress of a bad
type of stress we most often encounter in day to marriage or an extremely taxing job.
day life. • Any type of stress that goes on for weeks or
• It also occurs when we do something new or months is chronic stress.
exciting.  • One can become so used to chronic stress
• It is moderate amount of distress however that he/she doesn't realize it is a problem.
repeated instances of acute stress over an
extended period can become chronic and
harmful.

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Episodic Acute Stress Eustress


• Episodic acute stress is acute stress that seems • Eustress is fun and exciting. It's known as a
to run rampant and be a way of life, creating a positive type of stress that can keep one
life of ongoing distress. energized.
• If we have this, we may feel like we are • It helps to promote health and growth os an
always under pressure or that things are individual. Eg: praise from superior for hard
always going wrong. working.
• This can be exhausting, both physically and • It's associated with surges of adrenaline,
mentally. such as when you are skiing or racing to
meet a deadline. 

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Causes of Stress:
• j o b i s s u e s o r r e ti r e m e n t • a b o r ti o n o r p r e g n a n c y l o s s
• l a c k o f ti m e o r m o n e y • d r i v i n g i n h e a v y t r a ffi c o r fe a r o f a n
• bereavement accident
• family problems • fe a r o f c r i m e o r p r o b l e m s w i t h
• illness neighbors
• moving home • pregnancy and becoming a parent
• r e l a ti o n s h i p s , m a r r i a g e , • excessive noise, overcrowding, and
and divorce p o l l u ti o n
• u n c e r t a i n t y o r w a i ti n g f o r a n i m p o r t a n t
outcome
Symptoms: FR

Physical symptoms:

• sweating
• pain in the back or chest
• cramps or muscle spasms
• fainting
• headaches
• nervous twitches
• pins and needles sensations

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E m o ti o n a l s y m p t o m s :

• anger
• burnout Psychological symptoms:
• concentration issues • difficulty concentrating
• fatigue • worrying
• anxiety
• a feeling of insecurity • trouble remembering
• forgetfulness
• irritability
• nail biting Behavioral symptoms:
• • poor self-care
restlessness
• not having time for the things you
• sadness enjoy
• relying on drugs and alcohol to
cope

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Impact of Stress

• Diabetes
• Hair loss
• Heart disease
• Hyperthyroidism
• Obesity
• S e x u a l d y s f u n c ti o n
• To o t h a n d g u m d i s e a s e
• Ulcers
• High blood pressure
• Depression or anxiety
• Skin problems, such as  acne or eczema
• Menstrual problems
Coping Stress and
Emotion

S t r e s s i s n o t a d i s ti n c t m e d i c a l d i a g n o s i s a n d t h e r e i s n o
s i n g l e , s p e c i fi c t r e a t m e n t f o r i t . Tr e a t m e n t f o r s t r e s s
f o c u s e s o n c h a n g i n g t h e s i t u a ti o n , d e v e l o p i n g s t r e s s c o p i n g
s k i l l s , i m p l e m e n ti n g r e l a x a ti o n t e c h n i q u e s , a n d t r e a ti n g
s y m p t o m s o r c o n d i ti o n s t h a t m a y h a v e b e e n c a u s e d b y
chronic stress.

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Ways to deal with Stress
K e e p a p o s i ti v e Atti t u d e :
Sometimes the way we think about things can make all of the
difference. Your attitude can help offset difficult situations. “Life
is 10% what happens to us and 90% how we react to it.

N u t r i ti o n :
A healthful, balanced diet containing plenty of fruit and vegetables
can help maintain the immune system at times of stress. A poor diet
can lead to ill health and additional stress.

R e g u l a r E xe r c i s e :
A 2018 systematic review of animal studies found that exercise
can reduce memory impairment in subjects with stress,
although studies on humans are necessary to confirm this.
Ta l k i n g :
Sharing feelings and concerns with family, friends, and work
colleagues may help a person “let off steam” and reduce feelings of
isolation. Other people may be able to suggest unexpected,
workable solutions to the stressor.

B e r e a l i s ti c :
Set practical goals for dealing with situations and solving problems.
Develop realistic expectation of yourself and others.

Rest and Sleep:


Our body needs time to recover from stressful events, so sleep
is an important part of caring for ourselves. Also taking short
break during our busy day schedule is good practice.
Priority Management:
Being unorganized or engaging in poor planning often leads to
frustration or crisis situations which causes Stress. So, one must
plan his time, make a schedule and establish priorities.

B r e a t h i n g a n d R e l a x a ti o n :
Meditation, massage, and yoga can help. Breathing and relaxation
techniques can slow down the heart rate and promote relaxation.
Deep breathing is also a central part of mindfulness meditation.

Laugh:
Do something fun and enjoyable such as
having hobbies, watching funny movie,
laughing with friends, etc. Laughter has
always been a great remedy of stress.
Conclusion

L i fe i s f u l l o f s t r e s s a n d e m o ti o n . I t i s
up to us how we deal with it. In this
p r e s e n t a ti o n w e d i s c u s s e d s o m e s t r e s s
a n d e m o ti o n c o p i n g t e c h n i q u e s w h i c h
w i l l h e l p u s t o l i v e a l e s s s t r e s s f u l l i fe
and more a stress less happy life.
Remember, you have only one life and it is short.
So, enjoy your life as it comes and always be
Happy 

y ou
a nk
T h

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