OCCUPATIONAL

SAFETY & HEALTH

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IE 533
First Semester 2020-2021
 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

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The promotion and maintenance of the highest degree

of physical, mental & social well-being of workers in
all occupants ILO/WHO 1950
 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH
Occupational health and safety is a discipline with a broad scope
involving many specialized fields. In its broadest sense, it should aim
at:
• the promotion and maintenance of the highest degree of
physical, mental and social well-being of workers in all

definition
occupations;
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• the prevention among workers of adverse effects on health

caused by their working conditions;
• the protection of workers in their employment from risks
resulting from factors adverse to health;
• the placing and maintenance of workers in an occupational
environment adapted to physical and mental needs;
• the adaptation of work to humans.
In other words, occupational health and safety encompasses
the social, mental and physical well-being of workers, that is the
“whole person”.
 2000 BC 1500 BC GREEK ROMAN
S S

1 2 3 4
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CODE OF “RAMESSEU ALEXANDER
HAMMURABI NICANDER
M” II
Rameses
Poet & Physician
THE GREAT
6th ruler, Provided medical First medical
Babylonians ”Älexipharmaca”
services for workers services for the
“Ïf a man has – lead poisoning
to maintain a army
cäused the loss of “healthy” workforce HIPPOCRAT
a gentleman’s eye, Organized ”Father
ES of PLINY
First THE
respirators
his own eye shall construction of Medicine” – made ELDER
of ox bladders
be caused to be temples, pyramids effects of tetanus for workers exposed
lost” & tombs Hippocratic Oath to mercury
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16th – 17th
Century
HEADING
Construction, some power-
driven factories, start of
textile industry, poor living
conditions & plague
about
18th Century Industrial
RAMAZZINI
“Father of Occupational
Revolution
Medicine”
1837
Mass manufacturing
Extensive use of power
textiles cotton & wool
machinery initially
followed by metal, wood
and leather goods imported from England
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1915 1948 1970
The American Society of All states in the US had US Congress passed
Safety Engineers was workmen’s compensation OSHA of 1970
organized laws
 LIFTING SUPERVISING CABLE
EMPIRE STATE EMPIRE STATE SPINNING
GOLDEN GATE

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BUILDING BUILDING BRIDGE

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01 02 03
 RIVETING BOLTING SLINGING
EMPIRE STATE EMPIRE STATE EMPIRE STATE

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BUILDING BUILDING BUILDING

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04 05 06
 LIFTING ELECTRICAL
GOLDEN GATE WORK
EIFFEL TOWER
BRIDGE
07 08

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 1903 1954
Development of OSH in the Republic Act No. 1054
Philippines Free Emergency Medical and Dental
Treatment Law

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OSH in RP
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1908 1974
Employer’s Liability Act was PD 442 “Labor Code of the
instituted requiring employers to Philippines” was passed
compensate workers who were injured
while performing their job. DOLE
started as a small Bureau.

1936 1988
Commonwealth Act No. 104 (1936) OHSC was inaugurated, created per
First Industrial Safety Law EO 307 (the first in Southeast Asia)
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Standards

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RP
Article 162, Book Occupational Safety &
Health Standards (OSHS)
IVshall, by appropriate
“The Secretary of Labor
orders, set and enforce mandatory OS&H
Standards to eliminate or reduce os&h
hazards in all workplaces and institute new, *Rules and Regulations
and update existing programs to ensure safe Implementing Art. 162,
and healthful working conditions in all Title I, PD 442, Passed in
places of employment.”
1978
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY &
HEALTH STANDARDS
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH
CENTER
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND
EMPLOYMENT
 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH
STANDARDS
RULE 1000 General Provision
RULE 1010 Other Safety Rules
RULE 1020 Registration
RULE 1030 Training of Personnel in Occupational
Safety & Health
RULE 1040 Health & Safety Committee
RULE 1050 Notification & Keeping of Records of
Accidents and/or Occupational Illnesses
RULE 1060 Premises of Establishments
RULE 1070 Occupational Health & Environmental
Control
 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH
STANDARDS
RULE 1080 Personal Protective Equipment &
RULE 1090 Devices
Hazardous Materials
RULE 1100 Gas & Electric Welding & Cutting
Operations
RULE 1120 Hazardous Work Processes
RULE 1140 Explosives
RULE 1150 Material Handling & Storage
RULE 1160 Boiler
RULE 1170 Unfired Pressure Vessels
RULE 1180 Internal Combustion Engine
 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH
STANDARDS
RULE 1200 Machine Guarding
RULE 1210 Electrical Safety
RULE 1220 Elevators & Related Equipment
RULE 1230 Identification of Piping System
RULE 1240 Power Piping Lines
RULE 1410 Construction Safety
RULE 1420 Logging
RULE 1940 Fire Protection & Control
RULE 1950 Pesticides & Fertilizers
 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH
STANDARDS

RULE 1960 Occupational Health Services

RULE 1970 Fees
RULE 1980 Authority of Local Government
RULE 1990 Final Provision
COMPONENTS OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM

People Equipment
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PEOPLE EQUIPMENT important to explain the tittle text

Machine Environment
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important to explain the tittle text
NT important to explain the tittle text
COMPONENTS OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM

People Equipment
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important to explain the tittle text
PEOPLE EQUIPMENT important to explain the tittle text

Machine Environment
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important to explain the tittle text
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COMPONENTS OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM

People Equipment
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important to explain the tittle text
PEOPLE EQUIPMENT important to explain the tittle text

Machine Environment
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important to explain the tittle text T important to explain the tittle text
COMPONENTS OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM

People Equipment
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important to explain the tittle text
PEOPLE EQUIPMENT important to explain the tittle text

Machine Environment
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COMPONENTS OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM

People Equipment
Here you can add some short text that is Here you can add some short text that is
important to explain the tittle text
PEOPLE EQUIPMENT important to explain the tittle text

Machine ENVIRONME Environment

Here you can add some short text that is MACHINE Here you can add some short text that is
important to explain the tittle text NT important to explain the tittle text
 COMPONENTS OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM

PEOPL
E
EQUIPMEN
T
MACHIN
E
ENVIRONMENT

METHODS,

PROCEDURES,

TIME POLICIES