Gender & Equality: Piecing Together The Gender Inequality Puzzle

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GENDER & EQUALITY: PIECING TOGETHER THE GENDER INEQUALITY

PUZZLE
ATION

RECOGNIT
ION

GENDER
EQUALITY

RESOU

UTI
S
REPRESENTATION

CONSULTATION
RECOGNITION

MEETING WITH SARPANCH ON ROAD…


RESOURCES

EDUCATION : GIRLS GOING TO HIGH SCHOOL BY BYCYCLE


REDUCING DROP OUT :
GIRLS GOING TO HIGH SCHOOL BY BYCYCLE
REDISTRIBUTION

ATTEMPTING TO LEARN TWO WHEELER


REDISTRIBUTION

HEALTH & SANITATION


HEALTH & SANITATION

Need to provide drainage channel for waste water


REDISTRIBUTION

HEALTH & SANITATION


Provided drainage channel for waste water
FINANCIAL INCLUSION

WOMEN ENGAGED IN BEEDI MAKING, SAGAR, M.P.


FINANCIAL INCLUSION

EXPANDING ECONOMIC OPPURTUNITY


SECURITY

GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL COMMITTEE


res o
Increasing th
of Women

RECOGNITION

GENDER
EQUALITY

REDISTRIBUTION RESOURCES

Rebalancing inequality Expanding economic opportunities


in voice
GENDER EQUALITY

V
V A
A L
L U
U E
WOMEN’S
E HUMAN AND
PHYSICAL
A
A CAPITAL D
D
ENDOWMENTS D
D E
E D
D

FINANCIA
L
SECURITY
INCLUSIO
N
THE PRESENT CONDITION OF SCHOOL
HAND PUMP IN SCHOOL & KITCHEN SHED
Connectivity Provided to School Building And
Kitchen Shed
APPROACH CONNECTING KITCHEN SHED & SCHOOL
APPROACH CONNECTING HANDPUMP
APPROACH CONNECTING SCHOOL TOILETS
ENHANCEMENT IN SCHOOL

Approach road to School kitchen shed, toilet and handpump


are well connected by CC road

The blue print of approach road is prepared in consultation


with the school teacher

Levelling the ground, so that maximum space will be utilized


by the children to play and to conduct various other
activities

Result of good coordination between the community,


teacher, contractors and PIU team in executing the work.
APPROACH ROAD TO THE SCHOOL, TOILET PROVIDED
DRAIN ALONG THE ROAD
Provided drainage channel for waste water
COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIP

In Hoshangabad Bhilariya to Rajorakurmi


Panchayat Department also lend support
road the team constructed 80m CC road
to this initiative by assuring to
for convenient mobility of the
construct drain along the CC.
community.
APPROACH PROVIDED TO THE PANCHAYAT BUILDING
PROVIDED APPROACH TO THE GOVT. BUILDING
CREMATION CENTRE EASILY ACCESSIBLE VIA APPROACH ROAD
ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIAL ENHANCEMENT

TREE PLANTATION BY TEACHERS ALONG APPROACH ROAD, NEEMUCH, M.P.


Comprehensive Excel format
*(1) School (Toilet, Kitchen etc. ) (2)
Religions place (3) Anganwadi (4) Imple
Primary Health Centre (5) Panchayat (6) mente
Pedestal for Handpump (7) Drain for d
disposal of waste water of handpump durin
Tota (8)Protaction of Water well if any (9) g
l Steps for pond (10) Others constr
Bl
Len
Location Chanage of existing Road uction Gr
Dist gth phase an
rict
PIU Pack oc
Roa Road (BT side structure connected . d
Re
S.No. Na age k mar
Na d ID Name +C
me No. Na ks
me C) Tot
me
In al
Kms
.   N
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Yes
o

Chain
16 168 170 190 200 210 don
age 102 402 0 0 Yes    
00 0 0 0 0 0 e
MP03 Bagholi (m)
BetuBetu Bet L07
1 WB0 To 2.91 Lengt 55
MARG MITRA
Marg Mitra are in contact with the designated PIU officer
for the road and helps to keep the road clean
We the villagers nominate Mr. / Ms. …………… as Marg Mitra (Road Volunteer)
for ............ to........ road. We the villagers along with the Marg Mitra (volunteer) take
resolution on date .........that:

• We will not cause any damage to our road.


PUT The Format
• We will do our best to prevent the road from causing any kind of damage.
• We will do not to tie animals on the road side.
• We will provide to all the rural women, children, elderly and the disabled to walk on
the road safely.
• We will cooperate in the cleanliness mission by keeping our road clean.
• We will make all the villagers aware about road safety and hygiene.
• We will follow strict road safety and traffic rules all through the village roads.
• We will cooperate in road related work of the village road and support volunteer in so
doing.
• We will fully cooperate to resolve any issue of Road Grievance and Strengthen the
Redressal committee.
• All the villagers will conduct roads awareness drive not only in our village but also in
adjacent villages.
•  
• Name of Marg Mitra (Road Volunteer): ------------------------
• Mo. No. ------------- District ------ Block ------- Village------
USING SIGN BOARD TO SPREAD CLOTHS TO DRY
IN SHAJAPUR
HOUSEHOLD CLEANING DISHES SCATTERED ON ROAD
IN
KHANDWA
CATTLE TIED TO GUARD STONE
CHATTARPUR
DUMPING OF MATERIAL
IN
HOSHANGABAD

CEMENTED MOVEABLE TANK


Waste removal from the road shoulder
AFTER THE INTERVENTION OF
MARG MITRA
• District: Tikamgarh
• Block: Prithivipur
• Name of the road: Tapariya Haradan
• Length: 2.45km
• Package Name : MP42-WB02
• Completion Date: 28.06.2019
• Contractor Name: M/S Divine Infrastructure
SOCIAL COHESION
GENDER EQUALITY

WOMEN’S
HUMAN AND
PHYSICAL
CAPITAL
ENDOWMENTS SOCIAL
COHESION

SOCIAL CAPITAL
FINANCIA
L SECURIT
INCLUSIO Y
N
POVERTY REDUCTION

EQUITABLE & SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

INCLUSION EMPOWERMENT SECURITY

ES

CO
ITI

NS
UN

TR
RT

AI
PO

N
TS
OP

SOCIAL IMPACT

SOCIAL INCLUSION STAKEHOLDERS PARTICIPATION SOCIAL RISK


DIVERSITY AND RULES &
GENDER BEHAVIORS
Gender Smart Solutions
Solutions that achieve the overall objectives of
an interventions while closing relevant gender
gaps in the process.

DO GENDER INVESTMENT MATTERS…?


SELF HELP GROUP (SHG)

• Post construction five years maintenance activity


 Routine maintenance of off carriage way
 Trainings and hand tools will be provided

Signed MOU with State Rural Livelihood Mission (SRLM)


Developed maintenance calendar
Listed inventories of the required tools
Specific budget allocation for SHG
SIGNED MOU WITH STATE RURAL LIVELIHOOD MISSION (SRLM)
TOOLS FOR GANGMAN

ONE WOMEN SELF HELP GROUP


S. no Road work Essential (With gangs) option with Section In charge
1 Spades 6 Nos.  
2 Pan (parat) 6 Nos.  
3 Pick axes 4 Nos.  
4 Axe 1 Nos.  
5 Hammer 1 Nos.  
Rope 12 mm 1 Nos.
6 6mm 1 Nos.  
7 G. I. Bucket 1 Nos.  
8 Straight edge   1 Nos.
9 Caution board   2 Nos.
10 Goggles for dust protection (For desert areas)   10 Nos.

Note - Tool and plan will be made available by District Planning Manager, Madhya Pradesh Rural Livelihood Mission
Madhya Pradesh Rural Connectivity Program
Loan Agreement No. IBRD 8833-IN, AIIB Loan No. L0020A
Annual Calender of Road Maitenance
Activities (para 2.4)
S. no. Name of Items Jan. Fab. Mar. Apr. May. June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.
                           

1 Restoration of rain cuts and dressing of berms x x x - - - x x x - - -


                           
Making up shoulders and side slopes including Cutting of branches of trees, shrubs and trimming of grass and weeds
2 etc. x x x - - - x x x - - -
                           

3 Maintenance and cleaning of the opening of culverts and cause ways to allowed free flow water - - - - x x x x x - - -
                           

Maintenance and cleaning of the


openings of culverts and cause ways to
4 allowed free flow water - - - - x x x x x - - -
                           
Maintenance and painting of guard
5 rails and parapet rails - - - - - - - - x x x -
                           
6 Maintenance and painting of road signs - - - - - - - - x x x -
                           
Maintenance, painting / lettering of 200
7 m and Kilo Meter stones - - - - - - - - x x x  

                           

White washing/Painting of trees,


electric poles etc. coming on the
8 shoulder. - - - - - - - - x x x  

                           
White washing parapets of C.Ds and
9 guard stones - - - - - - - - x x x  

                           
Re-fixing displaced Guard stones/ Km
10 stones All round the year
                           
                           

  Note - Recommended period of Activity X                        


                           
RESPONSES FROM VILLAGE ON GBV
GENDER BASED VIOLENCE FORMAT District : Ujjain Block: Khachrod
Road Name: Bedaban to Dallaheda
Road Length : 2.48 Km

Women are not allowed to travel


alone

Always a family member is needed


as escort

Mostly the women are dependent


on Male members
LABOR INFLUX

 The contractors were sensitized to be gender sensitive and include female in


road construction work.
In 703 roads total 7824 laborers are deployed by contractors, the number of
male 4971 female population 2856.
2. REDUCING SKILL GAP

• Can we initiate program that can change women status from: UNSKILLED TO
SKILLED?

• Increase :
• Participation in Decision Making
• Freedom of Movement
• Average Earning
• Reduce the gap between male female wages

• HOW?
PILOT PROGRAM

• Signing MOU with MSME


• Creating Awareness on significance of skill
laborers
• Skill upgradation of women laborers
• Gender Budgetting
CLOSING THE GENDER GAP

An elderly woman expressing happiness and dancing


for getting road
An elderly woman expressing happiness in form
of dancing- Rural road development surely
brings smile on everyone’s face
THANK YOU
• ADB gender strategy delineates the support to
achieve greater gender equality as a key
pathway towards
– Poverty reduction
– Shared security
– Prosperity
• Strategic approach to mainstreaming
• Establish new methodology for measuring
progress
• Outline new frontier area with transformatinal
projects
• Moving beyond mainstreaming
Gender-Smart-Solutions
• Solutions that achieve the overall objectives of
an intervention while closing relevant gender
gaps in the process
Closing the Gender Gap
Improving human endowments
Removing constraints for more and better
jobs
Removing barriers to women’s ownership of
and control over assets
Enhancing women’s voice and agency and
engaging men and boys
Enhancement:
CC constructed inside the school premises that connects the
toilet, kitchen shed,
hand pump
CC provided to Aganwadi, Panchyat Building or
CC constructed in religious places
CC constructed cremation ground or other common utility place
CC or BT constructed to join the PMGSY road or Panchayat
Road
Ramp Provided
HIV /AIDS AWARENESS IN SCHOOL
Social Development
Goal POVERTY REDUCTION

EQUITABLE & SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT


outcome
Strategic

INCLUSION EMPOWERMENT SECURITY


Object of Social
Analysis

ES

CO
ITI

NS
UN

TR
RT

AI
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N
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OP

SOCIAL IMPACT
social analysis
Entry point of

SOCIAL INCLUSION STAKEHOLDERS PARTICIPATION SOCIAL RISK


DIVERSITY AND RULES &
GENDER BEHAVIORS
ENDOWMENTS ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES DECISION CAPACITY

Health INCOME
FINANCIAL Act to Achieve
EARNING
Education INCLUSION desired outcome
OPPORTUNITIES
Security

Promoting Free From VIOLENCE


Entrepreneurship Retribution or fear
Reducing Skill Gap
Occupational Sex
Segregation

Healt Educa Secur


h tion ity
Health

Maternal Mortality Female Life Expectancy


ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES

Promoting
Entrepreneurship

Reducing Skill Gap

Occupational Sex
Segregation
WOMEN LABORERS: MOST NEGLECTED DOMAIN

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