INDIRA PARYAVARAN BHAWAN

New Delhi

GROUP MEMBERS
- Ketan Desai
- Piyush Khade
- Pranita Chavan
- Rutuja Patil
- Sanjana Pednekar
- Vaibhavi Rokade
- Vivek Khade
CONTENT….
 INTRODUCTION

 LAYOUTS

 TOWARDS AN ENERGY POSISTIVE APPROACH

• Solar Roof plan
• Inspirations by traditional buildings
• Site & water management strategies
• Energy conservation Measures

 ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STRATEGIES

 MATERIALS

 CONCLUSION
•
INTRODUCTION
Project of ministry of environment and
forests for construction of new office
building at new delhi.

• The basic design concept of the

project is to make the net zero
energy green building.

• PLOT AREA :9565sq m

• MAXIMUM GROUND
COVERAGE :30%
• F.A.R : 2.00
• HEIGHT :35m
• Built-up area :
3,1400 m2
• (18726 m2 –
superstructure &
12675 m2- Basement)
• Year of completion : 2013

India’s first net zero building

This means that this is a building with zero net energy consumption where the total amount of
energy used in the premises on an annual basis is more or less equal to the amount of
renewable energy created on the site. first in government sector targeted for both ratings
of green building (5star griha leed india platinum)
 Plot Area – 9565 sqm
Wider Front Setback (22m) to protect front
tree line Preserve the integrity of the green
street

Priority for the Pedestrian

Plan developed for direct pedestrian access

to East, North and West Entrance without
crisscrossing vehicles
SITE PLAN
 • Preservation of the
local ecology, Tree
Cutting approvals
for 46, but only 19

LAYOUT PLAN
 • Zero tolerance to surface
parking to reduce heat
island
• First Basement Parking
with Automated parking
Below.
• Helps reduce volume of
parking / excavation /
embodied energy of
structure

UPPER BASEMENT PLAN

 • Automated Parking with
19sqm/car instead of
35sqm/car in manual
parking

LOWER BASEMENT PLAN

GROUND FLOOR PLAN
 • Keeping Service Areas,
Staircases on low light
areas. E
• fficient Usage of the
perimeter to maximize
sunlight areas and
views for the users

FIRST FLOOR PLAN

TYPICAL 3RD TO 6TH FLOOR PLAN
SEVENTH FLOOR PLAN
 • largest roof top solar power
system in any multistoreyed
building (930kwp)
• Provision of Solar
Photovoltaics for Net
Zero requirement also
Shades the Roof
• zero electricity billing

TOWARD AN ENERGY POSITIVE APPROACH

 • Photovoltaics Stepping
towards the south side
creating a strong agenda for
the future for urban
buildings on limited site
areas
• Superstructure = 19,088
sqm
• Basement Area = 11,826
sqm
• Total Area = 30,914 sqm

Towards an Energy Positive Approach

 • Developing winter southside sunspaces for
• Maximum Ground
office employees
Coverage Used
(30%) to keep
building height
comparable to the
surroundings
• Respecting the Eco-
logic of the site.
• Building Punctures &
jalis to Aid Cross
Ventilation and
maximizing non –
conditioned spaces
•Effective ventilation by orientating the building e- like lobbies,
passages, service
w and by optimum integration with nature by areas
separating out different blocks with connecting • Natural ventilation
corridors and a huge central court yard. due to stack effect
• Building punctures
Utilizing lessons from are designed to aid
cross ventilation
nature & traditional buildings
 • Appropriate Shading from
Summer Sun, while
allowing in winter sun 60%
reduction in water usage

Site and Water Mgmt Strategies

Energy Conservation Measures
• Building form wrapped around a pedestrian-friendly shaded green open courtyard
• A continuous green axis from front of site across the atrium.
• Eco park within the courtyard shall contain a self sustaining low.
• Large openings in building form on South and North sides.
• Conservation of natural soil and trees.
• Orientation of building has been planned reduce ingress of solar radiation.
• Green areas have been developed on smaller terraces.
• Shaded landscape areas to reduce ambient temperature.
• Provision of barrier free access .
• Surrounding open area parking free by providing adequate parking in the basement.

ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STRATEGIES

•More than 50% area outside the building is
soft
with plantation and grassing.

• circulation roads and pathways

soft with grass paver blocks
to enable ground water recharge
 Reduce landscape water requirement-
•Drip irrigation
•Use of native species of shrubs and trees having low water demand in landscaping
•Reuse of treated water for irrigation

Reduce water use in the building-

55% reduction in overall use of water. This was achieved by using:
•Low discharge fixtures
•Dual Flushing cistern
•Waste water treatment
•Reuse of treated water for irrigation and cooling towers for HVAC
•Rain water harvesting
Efficient water use during construction-
•Use of curing compound

BUILDING PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION MEASURES

 • Adoption of energy efficient ‘chilled beam’ system of air
conditioning has resulted in reduction of energy
conservation by 40%.
• This is an innovative air conditioning system, where air
conditioning is done by air flow through diffusers and
chilled water is circulated right up to the diffuser points.

• Highest efficiency (20%) Solar PV

panels Grid Interactive System
• solar pv system total area
total area of panels annual energy
generation
• 930kwp capacity Total room mixing is
• 4650 m2 achieved through
• 14.3 lakh units Convection currents
within the space

SOLAR & CHILLED BEAMS INDUCTION UNITS

 • Chilled beams are
Chilled Water Return Pipe (½” dia.) used in the building.
Chilled Beam
Room temperature
Chilled Water Supply Pipe (½” dia.)
23
maintained is 26
Drain Pipe (¾” degree Celsius.
dia.) • Chilled beams with
drain pans are used
to drain out water
droplets due to the
Flexible Duct (6 Inch dia.) condensation during
Supply
monsoon.
Air
• 160 TR of air
Induced conditioning load of
Air the building is met
through chilled
beam system.

CHILLED BEAM INSTALLED AT SITE

 Working Principle
• Supply air flows through nozzles in small air jets which
induce room air to flow around the coil & air gets cooled.
• Design / Constructional / operational advantages
- Reduces power consumption
- Easy Installation
- No noise as no moving parts
- Easy Air balancing activity
- No filters maintenance
- Save architectural space height

Active Chilled Beams

• There are 180 vertical bores at the Depth of 80 meter all
along the Building Premises. Minimum 3 meter distance
is maintained between any two bores.
• Each bore is lowered with HDPE pipe U-loop (32mm
outer Dia.) and grouted with Bentonite Slurry.
• Each U-Loop is connected to MS Header Pipe(100mm
Dia.)which finally joins the Condenser Water Line in Plant
Room.
• Condenser hot water is sent at 100°F (37.8° C) & back at
900 F (32.2° C).

• Enormous water saving since no make

up water is required.
• Make up water pumping & treatment
cost get eliminated.
• Saves cooling tower fan energy.

GEOTHERMAL HEAT EXCHANGE

• Stone available in nearby area for flooring
• Terrazzo flooring with locally available stone
materials.
• Jute bamboo composite for door frames & shutters.
• UPVC windows with hermetically sealed double
using
low heat transmittance index glass.
• Use of high reflectance terrace tiles for low heat ingress.
• Avoided aluminum as it has high embedded energy
• Sandstone Jalis. SANDSTOENEJALI
• Stone and Ferrocement Jalis
• FALG (Fly Ash Lime Gypsum) bricks and AAC blocks are used in the
construction. Instead of clay bricks.
• High Efficiency Glass, high VLT, low SHGC & Low U-value,

MATERIALS
 NETZERODESIGN
• IPB reduces energy requirement by 67% overall vis-à-vis
conventional
• Insulation on wall & roof
• Extensive Greenery to reduce heat load
• Maximizing Day lighting to reduce lighting loads Extremely
Low Lighting Power Density
• 5w/sqm Planning to Minimize AC loads (Keeping open
atrium for cross ventilation, Non conditioned lobbies)
• Efficient HVAC with Screw Chillers, VFD’s, Chilled Beams
Ground based heat exchange for Condenser Water Remote
Computing.

CONSLUSION
THANK YOU