Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Adult Learning
Adult Learning
Adult Learning
ON
ADULT LEARNING
BY
A. PUSHPALATHA
MSC NURSING 1ST YEAR
VIJAY MARIE COLLEGE OF NURSING
INTRODUCTION
Democracy without education is meaningless , it is education
and not freedom that makes a nation great but the situation
1, Self concept
3,Readiness to learn
4, Orientation to learning
5, Motivation to learn.
CONCEPT OF ADULT LEARNING
To begin with, it was limited to the teaching of literacy that is teaching
illiteracy adults how to read and write, with the passage of times merely
civics and the problem of everyday life. A new concept emerged i.e the
The term ‘Adult education is back in use once again because the term adult
1, Village level: youth clubs and Mahila mandals are organized for the
purpose . in village panchayats, secretary of co- operative society if any,
primary school teachers should combine their efforts.
2, Block level: there should be 2 full time officers at the block level one
woman, one men.
3, District level: every district should have a district social education
officer whose main job would be to supervise the work of all social
education officers both male and female
4, State level: there should be an officer of the
rank of ajoint or deputy director at the state
level to look after the administration of all
aspects of adult education.
5, Central level:
PROJECT METHOD:
It combines the essentials of first two methods
CONTINUED….
INDIVIDUAL INVESTIGATION METHOD:
Here the process involves thinking out a thing
or learning by insight supplemented by use of
library, use of laboratory, questionnaire, survey
and field trips
CONTINUED……
2, TEACHER- DOMINATED METHODS:
In this the teacher is more active and
dominates the learning process. It includes :
Lecture method
Counselling
Case work
Demonstration
Method demonstration
Result demonstration
3, CO- OPERATIVE METHODS:
Apprenticeship
Group discussion
PROBLEMS OF ADULT EDUCATION
Numerous problems in the way of social education act as obstacles and hinder the
progress of social education.
In the rural areas, especially in several backward regions, there is severe orthodoxy
among the adults, and they refuse to co- operate with teachers.
3, Problem of attendance;
The attendance of adults in adult education is generally very poor they do not come
regularly.
Solution- to make the programme so interesting and inspiring that adult feel great
pleasure in attending.
CONTINUED……
4, Problem of vocational training;
Teachers working in the field of adult education are hardly competent to teach about
vocation of adults.
Solution- the experts should frequently invite to give lectures and practical
demonstration to adults.
5, Problem of equipment;
The centers for adult education are not property equipped the books copies and
other materials not available.
CONTINUED……
6, Problem of social backwardness;
Many people do not like to site by the side of scheduled caste or backward class people.
8,Problems of finance;
Lack of funds available for adults, education is great handicap in the way of its promotion.