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    Arts N Cratfs - 1

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    Anuj Somani
    The Art and Crafts Movement initially developed in England during the late 19th century under the leadership of William Morris. It aimed to promote handcraftsmanship and the independence of craftspeople. The style was then taken up by American designers in the early 20th century. Key characteristics included the use of natural materials, stained glass, woodwork, and craftsmanship in both architectural structures like the Red House and interiors, as seen at the Gamble House in California. Morris was also a pioneer in decorative arts like wallpaper, textiles, and furniture design.

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    Arts N Cratfs - 1

    Uploaded by

    Anuj Somani
    13 views18 pages
    The Art and Crafts Movement initially developed in England during the late 19th century under the leadership of William Morris. It aimed to promote handcraftsmanship and the independence of craftspeople. The style was then taken up by American designers in the early 20th century. Key characteristics included the use of natural materials, stained glass, woodwork, and craftsmanship in both architectural structures like the Red House and interiors, as seen at the Gamble House in California. Morris was also a pioneer in decorative arts like wallpaper, textiles, and furniture design.

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    ARTS N CRATFS -1

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    The Art and Crafts Movement initially developed in England during the late 19th century under the leadership of William Morris. It aimed to promote handcraftsmanship and the independence of craftspeople. The style was then taken up by American designers in the early 20th century. Key characteristics included the use of natural materials, stained glass, woodwork, and craftsmanship in both architectural structures like the Red House and interiors, as seen at the Gamble House in California. Morris was also a pioneer in decorative arts like wallpaper, textiles, and furniture design.

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    13 views18 pages

    Arts N Cratfs - 1

    Uploaded by

    Anuj Somani
    The Art and Crafts Movement initially developed in England during the late 19th century under the leadership of William Morris. It aimed to promote handcraftsmanship and the independence of craftspeople. The style was then taken up by American designers in the early 20th century. Key characteristics included the use of natural materials, stained glass, woodwork, and craftsmanship in both architectural structures like the Red House and interiors, as seen at the Gamble House in California. Morris was also a pioneer in decorative arts like wallpaper, textiles, and furniture design.

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    of 18

    ART AND CRAFT MOVEMENT

    [1860 - 1910 ]

    1
    ART AND CRAFT MOVEMENT INITIALLY DEVELOPED IN
    ENGLAND DURING THE LATTER HALF OF THE 19th CENTURY.
    SUBSEQUENTLY THIS STYLE WAS TAKEN UP BY AMERICAN
    DESIGNERS , WITH SOMEWHAT DIFFERENT RESULTS . IN THE
    UNITED STSTES ,
    THE ART AND CRAFT STYLE WAS ALSO KNOWN AS MISSION STYLE

    WILLIAM MORRIS WAS A LEADING MEMBER OF THE ART


    AND CRAFT MOVEMENT

    AIM : TO PROMOTE A RETURN TO HAND – CRAFTMANSHIP AND


    TO ASSERT THE CREATIVE INDEPENDENCE OF INDIVIDUAL
    CRAFTSPEOPLE

    2
    WILLIAM MORRIS
    WILLIAM MORRIS WAS AN ARTIST , PRINTER ,
    TYPOGRAPHER , BOOKBINDER , CRAFTMAN ,
    POET , WRITER , AND CHAMPION
    OF SOCIAL IST IDEALS

    HE MADE DECORATIVE OBJECTS FOR HOMES


    INCLUDING WALLPAPER , TEXTILES ,
    FURNITURE AND STAINED GLASS

    RED
    HOUSE,
    LONDON

    STONE
    CLADDING

    WOODEN FRAME
    AND STAINED
    GLASS
    WALL PAPER
    3
    RED HOUSE, LONDON
    RED BRICK WORK
    STEEP ROOF

    STAIN GLASS

    PLAIN WINDOW
    WITH WHITE
    PAINTED SASH
    POINTED ARCH
    4
    RED HOUSE, LONDON

    VIEW

    FLOOR PLAN

    5
    GAMBLE HOUSE,CALIFORNIA,1908-1909
    IT IS DESIGNED BY ARCHITECTURAL FIRM
    GREENE
    STONE CLADING ,PLAIN
    WOODEN WINDOWS HAVING
    STEEP ROOF STAINED GLASS

    WOODEN TRUSS AND WOODEN


    BALCONY

    FRONT POURCH HAVING STONE


    PAVING
    6
    GAMBLE HOUSE,CALIFORNIA,1908-1909
    IT IS DESIGNED BY ARCHITECTURAL FIRM
    GREENE

    THE USE OF DIFFERENT STAINED WOODS FOR FLOORING AND BEAM SUPPORTS
    AS WELL AS CROWN MOLDING AND BASE TRIM.WOOD BRINGS THE NATURAL
    WORLD TO THE INTERIOR OF THE HOUSE.BEIGE AND BROWN COLORED
    CARPETS ARE USED. A GREEN TILED MANTEL IS PRESENT WITH INLAYED
    DESIGNS.GREEN FABRIC COUCHES MIMIC THE NATURAL WORLD.PENDANT
    LIGHTING IS PRESENT ABOVE THE MANTEL AND AT THE ENDS OF THE WOOD
    JOIST TO LIGHT THE HEARTH.
    GAMBLE HOUSE,CALIFORNIA,1908-1909
    IT IS DESIGNED BY ARCHITECTURAL FIRM
    GREENE
    INTERIOR VIEWS OF GAMBLE HOUSE

    9
    VIEWS OF GAMBLE HOUSE

    EXTERIOR VIEW

    INTERIOR VIEW-
    WOODEN FRAME WITH
    STAINED GLASS

    10
    INTERIOR VIEW

    STEEL FRAME WALL PAINTING

    WOODEN PARTITION

    11
    FURNITURE

    12
    FURNITURE - WOODEN WARDROBE

    13
    CHARLES R. MACKINTOSH
    FALSE CELLING- MADE UP OF WOOD PANELS

    SHOW
    LIGHTS

    TILES

    FURNITURE MADE UP OF SOFT WOOD STONE FLOORING


    14
    INTERIOR VIEW-WALLS HAVING WOODEN PANELING

    15
    FURNITURE

    16
    WALLPAPERS
    MORRIS WAS ONE OF THE GREAT PATTERN DESIGNERS ARE STILL
    COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE AS WALLPAPERS AND TEXTILES . HIS
    PATTERNS ARE INSPIRED BY HIS INTIMATE KNOWLEDGE OF NATURAL
    FORMS DISCOVERED DRAWING AND STYLISHED THROUGH HIS DETAILED
    KNOWLEDGE OF HISTORICAL STYLES.

    NATURAL FORMS – FLORAL PATTERN ,


    TREE , BIRDS , LEAF
    17
    THE PRAIRIE SCHOOL OF FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT, GEORGE WASHINGTON
    MAHER AND OTHER ARCHITECTS IN CHICAGO , THE COUNTRY DAY
    SCHOOL MOVEMENT , THE BUNGALOW
    AND ULIMATE BUNGALOW STYLE OF HOUSE POPULISED BY GREENE AND
    GREEENE, JULIA MORGAN AND BERNARD MAYBECK ARE SOME EXAMPLED
    OF AMERICAN ARTS AND CRAFTS AND AMERICAN CRAFTSMAN STYLE OF
    ARCHITECTURE

    PRAIRIE SCHOOL

    18

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