Lesson 2 Philippines A Geographical Settings

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Philippines:

“A Geographical Settings”
Lesson 2
By: Vhonz Sugatan
Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives

1. Locate the geographical


settings of the Philippines.
Learning Objectives

2. Understand the physical


environment of the
Philippines.
Learning Objectives

3. Enumerate and discuss the


theories and origins of the
Philippines.
Learning Objectives

4. Feel and identify the


common traits of the
Filipinos.
Learning Objectives

5. Participate actively in the


discussion and activities.
Geography & History
Geography & History

Philippines
Geography & History

7,107
Geography & History

7,641
Geography & History

Archipelago
Geography & History

Archipelago
arkhi
Geography & History

Archipelago
pélagos
Philippine Land Area

Italy
Philippine Land Area

New Zealand
Philippine Land Area

Greece
Philippine Land Area

Britain
Philippine Land Area
Three Major Island:
Philippine Land Area
Three Major Island:

Luzon
Philippine Land Area
Three Major Island:

Luzon
“40,814 sq m.”
Philippine Land Area
Three Major Island:

Mindanao
Philippine Land Area
Three Major Island:

Mindanao
“38,906 sq m.”
Philippine Land Area
Three Major Island:

Visayas/Panay
Philippine Land Area
Three Major Island:

Visayas/Panay
“36,087 sq m.”
Philippine Regions
Philippine Regions

Region 1
ILOCOS REGION
Philippine Regions

Region 2
CAGAYAN
VALLEY
Philippine Regions

Region 3
CENTRAL LUZON
Philippine Regions

Region 4A
CALABARZON
Philippine Regions

Region 4B
MIMAROPA
Philippine Regions

Region 5
BICOL REGION
Philippine Regions

Region 6
WESTERN
VISAYAS
Philippine Regions

Region 7
CENTRAL
VISAYAS
Philippine Regions

Region 8
EASTERN
VISAYAS
Philippine Regions

Region 9
ZAMBOANGA
PENINSULA
Philippine Regions

Region 10
NORTHERN
MINDANAO
Philippine Regions

Region 11
DAVAO REGION
Philippine Regions

Region 12
SOCCSKSARGEN
Philippine Regions

Region 13
CARAGA
REGION
Philippine Regions

ARMM
Autonomous Region in
Muslim in Mindanao
Philippine Regions

CAR
Cordillera Administrative Region
Philippine Regions

NCR
Physical Features
Highest Peak:
Physical Features
Highest Peak:

Mt. Apo
Physical Features
Highest Peak:

Mt. Apo
“9,692 ft. high”
Physical Features
Ten Highest Peak
Physical Features
Ten Highest Peak
Rank Mountain Height Location
1 Mt. Apo 9,692 Ft. Davao
2 Mt. Dulang-Dulang/ D2 9,639 Ft. Bukidnon

3 Mt. Pulag 9,587 Ft. Mountain


Province
4 Mt. Kitanglad 9,511 Ft. Bukidnon
5 Mt. Tabayoc 9,332 Ft. Benguet
Physical Features
Ten Highest Peak
Rank Mountain Height Location
6 Mt. Kalatungan 9,265Ft. Bukidnon
7 Mt.Piapayungan/Ragang 9,236Ft. Mindanao
8 Mt. Maagnaw 8,994Ft. Bukidnon
9 Mt. Singakalca 8,950Ft. Luzon

10 Mt. Amuyao 2,862Ft. Mt.


Provinve
Physical Features
Lowest Spot:
Physical Features
Lowest Spot:

Philippine Deep
Physical Features
Lowest Spot:

Philippine Deep
“37,782 ft. Deep”
Physical Features
Narrowest Strait :
Physical Features
Narrowest Strait :

San Juanico Strait


Physical Features
Narrowest Strait :

San Juanico Strait


“San Juanico Bridge”
Physical Features
Finest Harbor :
Physical Features
Finest Harbor :

Manila Bay
Physical Features
Finest Harbor :

Manila Bay
“Most beautiful Sunset”
Physical Features
Central Plain:
Physical Features
Central Plain:

Largest Plain
Physical Features
Central Plain:

Largest Plain
“Rice Granary of The Philippines”
Physical Features
Cagayan Valley:
Physical Features
Cagayan Valley:

Asia’s Tobacco Producer


Physical Features
Cagayan River:
Physical Features
Cagayan River:

Longest River
314 Miles long
10 Longest Rivers
in the Philippines

Rank River Length


1 Rio Grande De Cagayan 314 miles

2 Rio Grande de Mindanao 232 miles

3 Agusan River 217 miles

4 Pulangi River 199 miles

5 Pampanga River 162 miles


Source: https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/longest-rivers-in-the-philippines.html
10 Longest Rivers
in the Philippines

Rank River Length


6 Agno River 128 miles

7 Abra River 111 miles

8 Abulog River 109 miles

9 Chico River 109 miles

10 Davao River 93 miles


Source: https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/longest-rivers-in-the-philippines.html
Physical Features
Largest Lake:
Physical Features
Largest Lake:

Laguna de Bay
Origin of the Philippines
Origin of the Philippines
According to the Theologians:
Origin of the Philippines
According to the Theologians:

 The Philippines was part of


the God’s creation of the
world.
Origin of the Philippines
Folklorist:
Origin of the Philippines
Folklorist:

 Recount certain legends


and myths on the genesis
of the Philippines.
Origin of the Philippines
Geographers:
Origin of the Philippines
Geographers:

 Baron Adelbert von Chamisso


 Karl Semper
 James Chuchyard
Origin of the Philippines
Geographers:

 Opine that the Philippines


is a remnant of a vast
continent in the Pacific.
Origin of the Philippines
Geographers:

 LEMURIA/MU Empire
Origin of the Philippines
Geographers:

 LEMURIA/MU Empire
 Lost Pacific Continent
Origin of the Philippines
Geologist:
Origin of the Philippines
Geologist:

 Dr. Bailey Willis


Origin of the Philippines
Geologist:

 The Philippines were of


volcanic origin.
Origin of the Philippines
Geologist:

 The eruption of sea-


volcanoes in remote
epochs caused the
emergence of the islands
above the sea.
Origin of the Philippines
Scientist & Scholars:
Origin of the Philippines
Scientist & Scholars:

 Affirm that popular theory


that the Philippines, like
Japan, Formosa, Borneo
and Indonesia, were once a
part of Asia.
Country of Names
Country of Names

Ma-yi
Country of Names

Ma-yi
“Land of Gold”
Country of Names

Chau-Ju-Kua
“Chinese Trader ”
Country of Names

Wang-Ta-Yuan
Country of Names

Wang-Ta-Yuan
“Mintolang”
Country of Names

Wang-Ta-Yuan
“Malilu”
Country of Names

Wang-Ta-Yuan
“Sulu”
Country of Names

Wang-Ta-Yuan
“Pishoye”
Country of Names

Ma-yi
Country of Names

Ma-yi
“Mindoro”
Country of Names

FELIPINAS
Country of Names

FELIPINAS
“1543”
Country of Names

FELIPINAS
“Ruy Lopez de Villalobos”
Country of Names

FELIPINAS
“Ruy Lopez de Villalobos”
Country of Names

FELIPINAS
“Venice in 1554”
Country of Names

FELIPINAS
“Giovanni Battista Ramusio”
Country of Names

Philippine Island
Country of Names

Philippine Island
“American Colonial Regime”
Country of Names

Republic of the
Philippines
Country of Names

Republic of the
Philippines
“Decolonization”
Country of Names

Other Names
Country of Names

Other Names
 Rodrigo de Aganduru Moriz
1584-1626
Country of Names

Other Names
 Ancient Country “Ophir”
Country of Names

Other Names
 Fr. Francisco Colin (Jesuit)
 Fray Juan Francisco de San
Antonio (Franciscan)
Country of Names

Other Names
 Maniolas
Country of Names

Other Names
Gems of the East
Country of Names

Other Names
Emerald Islands
Country of Names

Other Names
Treasure Island of the Pacific
Country of Names

Other Names
Isles of Fear
Country of Names

Other Names
Isles of Hope
Country of Names

Other Names
Orphan of the Pacific
Country of Names

Other Names
Land of the Morning
Country of Names

Other Names
Pearl of the Orient
Unique Nation
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

1. Religion
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

2. Political History
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

2. Political History
1st Republic in Asia
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

2. Political History
1st Southeast Asian
Nation
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

2. Political History
People Power
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

3. Cultural Heritage
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

3. Cultural Heritage
Indigenous Asia
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

3. Cultural Heritage
European
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

3. Cultural Heritage
Latin
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

3. Cultural Heritage
American
Unique Nation
Four Reasons:

4. Natural Resources
Melting Pot
Melting Pot
Three Reasons:
Melting Pot
Three Reasons:

1. Geographical Position
Melting Pot
Three Reasons:

2. Crossroads of Culture &


Races
Melting Pot
Three Reasons:

3. Aviation, Shipping & Trade


Routes
Group Activity

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