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08/30/2021 Security Level:

eLTE3.4
Operation and Maintenanc
e for DBS3900
V1.1
www.huawei.com

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential


Page 1
Foreword
 This Document describes how to use the eLMT and the eO
MC910 to perform routine operation and maintenance (O&
M) for an DBS3900.

Page 2
Objectives
 Upon completion of this course, you will be familiar with the follo
wing aspects of the DBS3900:
 eLMT and eOMC910
 Alarm management
 Device management
 Transmission management
 Radio management
 Software management
 Log collection
 Performance query
 Hardware management

Page 3
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900

Page 4
Introduction to the O&M System

Remote O&M

Local O&M
eOMC910 Client

eLMT DBS3900 eOMC910 Server

Page 5
Connecting to the O&M System (Loca
l)

The default O&M IP address for the


port is 192.168.0.49
Cable/USB-to-Ethernet
adaption cable

The IP address of the PC must be on the


same network segment. For example, the
IP address can be 192.168.0.100

Page 6
Logging in to the O&M System Locally
2
1

Page 7
Introduction to MML Commands
 Structure of an MML command: action + object
 Major actions: ADD, MOD, RMV, SET, DSP, LST, SWP, BLK, and UBL
 Major objects: BRD, RRU, CELL, SCTPLNK, and IPPATH
 Example: ADD CELL

Parameters in black are optional.


Parameters in red are mandatory.

Page 8
Installing the eOMC910 Client (Remote)
1
1

2 3

Page 9
Logging in to the O&M System Remot
ely
1 2

Login success

Page 10
Main Window of the eOMC910 O&M
Client

No. Description

1 Menu bar

2 Toolbar

3 Alarm area

4 Status bar
System output
5
window
6 Workbench

Page 11
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900

Page 12
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900
 Alarm management
 Device Management
 Transmission Management:
 Radio Management
 Software Management
 Log Collection
 Performance Query
 Hardware Management

Page 13
Basic Concepts of Alarm Management
 Alarm type
 Fault alarm
 Event alarm
 Engineering alarm
 Alarm severity
 Critical
 Major
 Minor
 Warning

Page 14
Viewing the Alarms (1)
 Choose Maintenance > Topology View from the menu bar or click Topo
logy View on the workbench to enter the Topology View tab page.

Page 15
Viewing the Alarms (2)
 On the menu bar, choose Fault > Alarm Monitor. The Alarm Monitor ta
b page is displayed.

Page 16
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900
 Alarm management
 Device Management
 Transmission Management:
 Radio Management
 Software Management
 Log Collection
 Performance Query
 Hardware Management

Page 17
Querying the Operating Status of a Bo
ard/RRU

Page 18
Blocking/Unblocking a Board

Page 19
Resetting a Board

Page 20
Starting a VSWR Test

Page 21
Other MML Commands

Page 22
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900
 Alarm management
 Device Management
 Transmission Management
 Radio Management
 Software Management
 Log Collection
 Performance Query
 Hardware Management

Page 23
Troubleshooting for Transmission Faults
 View related alarms to obtain the alarm reporting time and locatio
n.
 Analyze the alarm information to preliminarily determine the type
and cause of the transmission fault.
 Check the following in sequence to locate the fault source.
 Check the link status and query the peer IP address.
 Check whether the peer IP address can be pinged.
 If the peer IP address cannot be pinged, run the TRACERT comman
d to check the fault source.
 Rectify the fault according to the fault causes.

Page 24
IP Addresses of the DBS3900
Type Description
Local O&M IP address, which is bound to the Eth-trunk
LOCALIP interface on the main control board. The default local IP
address is 192.168.0.49 for the DBS3900.
ETH IP address of a specified FE/GE port.

DEVIP IP address of the logical channel for remote O&M. It is


OMCH an IP address of the DBS3900 instead of being bound
to any physical port.

LOCALIP
IP Address ETH
DEVIP
OMCH

Page 25
Checking the Link Status

Control Plane User Plane

IP
S1AP GTP-U
SCTP UDP
IP IP
Layer 2 Layer 2
Layer 1 Layer 1

S1 Interface Protocol Stack

Page 26
Querying the IP Addresses
 Query the local O&M IP address

 Query the device IP address

 Query the O&M channel

Page 27
Querying IP Routes

Query all static routes that


have been configured.

Query information about


all valid IP routes.

Source IP address Next hop Destination IP address


1.1.1.10/24 1.1.1.20/24 2.2.2.10/24 2.2.2.20/24

VOICE

IP route

Page 28
Ping the Peer End

Page 29
Locating the Fault Source by Running
TRACERT

Page 30
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900
 Alarm management
 Device Management
 Transmission Management
 Radio Management
 Software Management
 Log Collection
 Performance Query
 Hardware Management

Page 31
Basic Concepts of the Radio Network
Layer

Local cell ID = 2 Local cell ID = 1


PCI = 2 PCI = 4
20 MHz

Cell ID = 2 Cell ID = 1

1 2 1 2
3 Local cell ID = 5 Local cell ID = 4 3
20 MHz

PCI = 2 PCI = 4
Cell ID = 5 Cell ID = 4

4 5 4 5
6 6

DBS3900 1 DBS3900 2
three sectors, six cells three sectors, six cells

Page 32
Querying Cell Configuration and Statu
s
Querying Querying cell
cell status configuration

Page 33
Activating/Deactivating Cells

Enter the local cell ID


for the cell to be
activated or
deactivated.

ACT CELL

DEA CELL

The cell does not work because The cell is functioning properly
configurations are not completed. with configurations completed.

Page 34
Blocking/Unblocking Cells

The Cell admin state


parameter must be
set.

After the cell is blocked,


you can run the LST CELL
command to query the cell
status.

Unblock a cell.

Page 35
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900
 Alarm management
 Device Management
 Transmission Management
 Radio Management
 Software Management
 Log Collection
 Performance Query
 Hardware Management

Page 36
Software Overview of the DBS3900
 Software exists in the running area and version area.
 The running area refers to the software running on the eNodeB or in the runni
ng memory.
 The version area is divided into the active area and standby area. The active
area is the software in the running area. The standby area is the previous soft
ware in the active area or the software to be activated.
 Software activation procedure
 Software activation is a procedure of copying the software from the standby ar
ea to the running area. When the activation progress reaches 100%, the stand
by area becomes active while the previous active area becomes standby.
 A reset is required for the new software to take effect.

Page 37
Querying the Software Version
 On the menu bar of the eOMC910 O&M client, choose Upgrade
> NE Upgrade. The NE Upgrade page is displayed.
1

2
3

Page 38
Performing One-click Upgrade for the
DBS3900
 Click NE Upgrade on the workbench of the eOMC910 O&M clien
t. On the displayed NE Upgrade page, click Upgrade.
1

Page 39
Rolling back the Software
 If an exception occurs after the upgrade or the target v
ersion is incorrect, run the RBK SOFTWARE comman
d to perform a rollback according to the actual situatio
n.

Page 40
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900
 Alarm management
 Device Management
 Transmission Management
 Radio Management
 Software Management
 Log Collection
 Performance Query
 Hardware Management

Page 41
Performing One-click Log Collection o
n the eOMC (1)

Page 42
Performing One-click Log Collection o
n the eOMC (2)
1

3
4

Page 43
Collecting Configuration Files on the e
OMC (1)
1

Page 44
Collecting Configuration Files on the e
OMC (2)

3
1

4
2

Page 45
Tracing Messages over the S1 Interfac
e
 This task is used to trace all control plane messages over t
he S1 interface. The traced messages can be parsed to dis
play the contents of IEs contained in the messages.

Page 46
Tracing Messages over the Uu Interface
 This task is used to trace all or some signaling messages re
ported by a specified cell or all cells under a specified eNod
eB over the Uu interface.

Page 47
Tracing SCTP Link Messages
 The SCTP protocol is used on the control plane of the S1 interfac
e on the eNodeB. If the interactions on the control plane are abno
rmal, you can start an SCTP link message tracing task to check t
he SCTP link message over the S1 interface.

Page 48
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900
 Alarm management
 Device Management
 Transmission Management
 Radio Management
 Software Management
 Log Collection
 Performance Query
 Hardware Management

Page 49
Querying Performance (1)
Querying Performance are mainly used in daily maintenance to view eNB
KPI such as L.E-RAB.InitAttEst \ L.Cell.Avail.Dur \ L.Traffic.eNodeB.User.Max
and all KPI can be in the product documentation for performance management
section. The specific steps are as follows:
Log in eOMC,clik perfomance-
Measurement Result Query

Page 50
Querying Performance (2) Select object

1
Select time
3 segment
Clik New 2 5
Query
Selcet Statistical
period

Select 4
Function 6
set

Click Query

7
Select KPI needed to
query

Page 51
Contents
1. Introduction to the O&M System
2. Routine O&M for the DBS3900
 Alarm management
 Device Management
 Transmission Management
 Radio Management
 Software Management
 Log Collection
 Performance Query
 Hardware Management

Page 52
Hardware Management
1. Powering on and powering off the D 2. Replacing the components of the
BS3900 DBS3900
 Powering on and powering off the DB  Replacing the eBBU530
S3900  Replacing the eBBU530 subrack
 Powering on and powering off the eR  Replacing the LMPT (UMPT)
RU
 Replace the LBBP (UBBP)
 Replacing the FAN
 Replacing the UPEU
 Replace the eRRU
 Replace the optical module

Page 53
Powering on an eBBU530 (1)
 Procedure
 Turn on the external power input switch.
 Set the power switch on the eBBU530 to the ON position to power on the eBB
U530. The RUN indicator on the UPEUc module is steady green.
 Observe the indicator status of the LMPT board and LBBP board.

If... Then...
The RUN indicator is steady on
The board is running. Go
The ALM indicator is on for 1s and then steady off
to the next step.
The ACT indicator is on for 1s and then steady off
The RUN indicator is steady on
The board is not running.
The ALM indicator is steady on
Rectify the fault first.
The ACT indicator is steady on

Page 54
Powering on an eBBU530 (2)
 The indicator status changes after the board runs for 3 to 5 minutes.
Perform operations based on the indicator status.

If... Then...
The RUN indicator on the LMPT and LBBP blinks one
second on and one second off
The eBBU530 runs
The ALM indicator on the LMPT and LBBP is steady
properly, and the
off
BBU3910 is
The RUN indicator on the UPEUc module is steady
successfully powered
green
on.
The STATE indicator on the FANc module blinks one
second on and one second off
The eBBU530 is
The indicators blink otherwise faulty. Contact
technical support.

Page 55
Powering on an eRRU
 Procedure
 Set the circuit breaker on the corresponding power supply equipment
for the eRRU to ON.
 Wait 3 to 5 minutes and check the status of indicators on the eRRU.

If... Then...
The RUN indicator blinks one second
The eRRU runs properly, and the eRRU
on and one second off
is successfully powered on.
The ALM indicator is steady off
The eRRU is faulty. Set the circuit
The indicators blink otherwise breaker to OFF. After the fault is
rectified, power on the eRRU again.

Page 56
Powering off an eBBU530/eRRU
 Powering off can be divided into the following two types:
 Normal power-off: It can be performed when the device is swapped or a regio
nal power outage is anticipated.
 Emergency power-off: It can be performed in an emergency situation, such as
a fire, smoke, or water immersion in the equipment room.
 Procedure

Type Step
• Set the power supply switch on the eBBU530/eRRU to OFF.
Normal
• Set the circuit breaker on the corresponding power supply
power-off
equipment for the eBBU530/eRRU to OFF.
• Set the circuit breaker on the corresponding power supply
Emergency equipment for the eBBU530/eRRU to OFF.
power-off • If time permits, set the power supply switch on the
eBBU530/eRRU to OFF.

Page 57
Replacing the Components of the DBS39
00
• Replacing the eBBU530 subrack
 Replacing the eBBU530
• Replacing the LMPT (UMPT)
 Replacing the eRRU • Replace the LBBP (UBBP)
 Replacing the optical module • Replacing the FAN
• Replacing the UPEU

CPRI

eRRU

eBBU530 eRRU

Page 58
Replacing the eBBU530 Subrack (1)
 Procedure
 Obtain the license based on the ESN of the new subrack.
 Deactivate cells
 Run the BLK CELL command with the Cell admin state parameter set to Low block t
o block all cells.
 Run the DSP CELL command to check whether the cells are in inactive state.

 Power off the eBBU530.


 Record cable connections for the boards in the eBBU530 subrack to be replac
ed.
 Remove the cables from the panels of the boards in the eBBU530 subrack.
 Use an M6 Phillips screwdriver to remove the four screws on the subrack.

Page 59
Replacing the eBBU530 Subrack (2)
 Gently pull the faulty eBBU530 subrack out.

 Remove all boards and filler panels from the faulty eBBU530 subrack.
 Insert all the boards and filler panels to the correct slots in a new subrack.
 Push the new eBBU530 subrack gently into the slot of the faulty subrack until it
clicks into place.
 Page 60
Connect cables according to the preceding records.
Replacing the eBBU530 Subrack (3)
 Power on the eBBU530.
 Load and activate the new license.
 Activate the cells of the DBS3900.
 Run the UBL CELL command to unblock the cells.
 Run the ACT CELL command to activate the cells.

Page 61
Replacing a Board/Module (1)
 Procedure
 Determine the type of a faulty board/module.
 Identify the type of the faulty board/module by the slot ID.
 Check the type of the new board/module according to the bar code label.
Make sure that the type is the same as that of the faulty one.

Board name

 Record cable connections for the board/module to be replaced.


 Remove the cables of the board/module to be replaced.
 (Optional) If an LBBP/UBBP or LMPT/UMPT board is faulty, remove t
he optical module and backup the configuration files.

Page 62
Replacing a Board/Module (2)
 Use an M3 Phillips screwdriver to remove the two screws on the pan
el of the faulty board/module. Open up the handle on the panel, then
pull the board/module out.
 Push the new board/module gently into the slot of the faulty board/mo
dule until it clicks into place, and then fasten the two screws on the p
anel.
 (Optional) If a new LBBP/UBBP or LMPT/UMPT board is used, install
the optical module removed from the faulty board on the new board.
 Install the cables according to the cable connection record.

Page 63
Replacing a Board/Module (3)
 Check the operating status of the new board/module by observing the status o
f board/module indicators.

If... Then...
The new
board/module Go to the next step.
works normally
The new Check whether the board and cables are correctly installed.
board/module is If the board and cables are correctly installed but the board
abnormal is still abnormal, contact Huawei technical support.

 Run the LST ALMAF command to query active alarms. Clear the alarms acco
rding to alarm handling methods.
 (Optional) If the board to be replaced is an LMPT/UMPT board, system softwa
re needs to be re-loaded and data needs to be reconfigured
Page 64 after the replace
Summary
 O&M system for the DBS3900
 Basic O&M methods for the DBS3900

Page 65
Thank you
www.huawei.com

Page 66

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